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用Wright’sGiemsa混合染料对日本黄姑鱼外周血涂片以及头肾、肾脏、肝脏和脾脏组织印片染色,观察其中各种血细胞的大小、形态特征,研究了日本黄姑鱼血细胞的发生发育模式。观察发现,在外周血涂片中,除红细胞外,还观察到多种白细胞,主要有单核细胞、嗜中性细胞、嗜酸性细胞和淋巴细胞,而嗜碱性细胞没有被发现。红细胞、淋巴细胞和单核细胞的发生主要在肾脏和头肾,其次是脾脏;粒细胞的发生主要在头肾和脾脏。红细胞的发育经历3个阶段:原红细胞、幼红细胞和成熟红细胞阶段。红细胞在成熟过程中,细胞核的体积逐渐变小,细胞与细胞核的体积比由大变小然后再变大。成熟红细胞除了由幼稚细胞发育而来以外,还可以进行一分为二的方式进行分裂;粒细胞的发育经历5个阶段:原粒细胞、早幼粒细胞、中幼粒细胞、晚幼粒细胞和成熟粒细胞;淋巴细胞经历了3个阶段:原淋巴细胞、幼淋巴细胞和成熟淋巴细胞;单核细胞的发育和淋巴细胞相似,也经历了3个阶段:原单核细胞、幼单核细胞和成熟单核细胞。 相似文献
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产业结构优化理论综述及新进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
产业结构优化在经济学界是一个长久不衰的热点问题。经济发展到一定阶段,必然伴随着产业结构的调整和优化。在简要回顾了有关产业结构优化理论文献的同时,对近年来国内外在产业结构优化研究方面的若干新进展加以梳理和评述。 相似文献
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通过对图书馆读者服务工作的发展变化研究,梳理发展历程,指出了变化中的优势特点与存在的不足,概括出表现形式、服务方式等特征,提出了网络时代读者服务的发展模式。 相似文献
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Land use changes threaten agricultural land. If agricultural land is going to be preserved, the social and economic causes
of conversion must be understood. However, analyzing the causes of agricultural conversion is complex because trends need
to be documented before analyzing the causes. One of the leading uses of agricultural land is for residential purposes. This
paper projects residential development in a Hudson River Valley watershed within Dutchess County in New York State using an
integrated modeling framework consisting of an econometric model, a geographic information system (GIS), and Monte Carlo simulation.
The econometric model is used to project residential development, providing parcel-specific probabilities of residential development.
The GIS is employed to extract socio-economic and county-level tax parcel data to be used in conjunction with bio-geophysical
attributes, such as slope, soil, and location, to calculate and project growth trends on a residential level for undeveloped
land parcels. Monte Carlo simulation is used to distribute these projections into the GIS to display outcomes of scenario
analyses to provide policy-makers a demonstration of how policies would likely affect the agricultural landscape of the watershed.
John M. Polimeni is an Assistant Professor of Economics in the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences at the Albany College of Pharmacy
in Albany, New York. Dr. Polimeni received a PhD in Ecological Economics and a BS in Mathematics at Rensselaer Polytechnic
Institute. His professional interests include: quantitative economics, spatial and regional economics, land use change, economic
development, and graduate education in Ecological Economics. He is currently working on linking ecological economics with
the laws of thermodynamics and neuroeconomics into one unified model. 相似文献
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在植物的一生中,不同的基因被设定在不同的时期及部位精确地表达,或是在不同的环境条件下如高温、干旱等诱导表达,基因表达受转录因子的精确调控。植物碱性亮氨酸拉链(basic leucine zipper,bZIP)蛋白是一类重要的转录因子,其参与了植物从生长发育到胁迫响应的各种过程。植物生长转变及对胁迫做出响应会迅速地诱发自身大量基因的转录变化,这一过程称为转录重编程。bZIP转录因子就是引导这些转录重编程的转录因子中重要的一类。本文介绍了bZIP转录因子的结构、分类以及重要功能,综述了其在植物生长发育及非生物胁迫响应等过程中所起的关键作用,并就如何拓展完善bZIP转录因子功能研究作了展望。 相似文献
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农村妇女教育直接关系到农村社会的发展,文章从农村妇女职业教育的现状出发,探讨了农村妇女职业教育对农村社会的影响,并提出了一些对策和意见. 相似文献
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本文是根据陕西省榆林地区社会经济发展需要与自然条件的可能性,从生态经济观点出发,提出了一个林业发展战略目标,以及实现这个目标的林种最优配置比例、布局和措施,到2000年森林覆率可达到43.5%。 相似文献
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Summary Fertilization and early seed development was studied in the variety Chinese Spring of common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) after pollination with rye (Secale cereale L.) and selfing, and in the common wheat variety Hope after selfing. In all three combinations the first pollen tube reached the micropyle in about 40 min after pollination. When pollinated with rye the migration of the sperm nuclei to the egg cell and the polar nuclei was delayed by about an hour. In the subsequent development until 72 hours after pollination the average cellular and nuclear doubling times of embryo and endosperm were about 16 and 8 hours for the interspecific combination. 18 and 9 hours for Chinese Spring selfed and 20 and 12 hours for Hope selfed. 相似文献