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1.
本文从生态视角探析畲族茶文化。首先,追溯畲族茶文化的渊源;其次,分析畲族茶文化的生存形态,详细论述畲民日常生活中的茶俗茶礼,分析茶歌茶舞中的生态表达,以凤凰茶艺为例展示独特的文化内涵;最后,为畲族茶文化的未来发展提供可参考性策略。 相似文献
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少数民族的传统图案是一笔独特的文化财富。本文通过对景颇族传统图案的产生、类型和象征分析,对部分典型图案的图示和阐述,探讨了景颇族民族传统图案在园林中的应用形式和发展前景,为设计具有少数民族特色的园林提供思路和方法。 相似文献
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余贞凯 《上海交通大学学报(农业科学版)》2015,(1):69-71
彝族祭祀性体育的功能主要在于娱神、娱鬼、自娱及娱人,其表现形式可分为竞技性体育、娱乐游戏、体育舞蹈三类。这些活动源于其先民的生产生活需要、古代战争与军事活动,而原始宗教祭祀活动则是其最初的源头。但是随着社会的发展,一方面其祭祀的成分和功能正在弱化,体育的内涵逐渐与现代体育的竞技和健身内容对接,演变成民族体育、民族文化甚至大众文化的重要组成部分;另一方面却又坚硬地存续下来,成为展示民族精神、尤其是民族认同的重要内容。因此,进一步研究彝族祭祀性体育,其意义是重大的。 相似文献
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Personal and family backgrounds of first-year veterinary science students at The University of Queensland 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
TJ HEATH 《Australian veterinary journal》1997,75(12):902-905
Objective To provide information on changes in the social and educational backgrounds of veterinary students over a 10 year period in an effort to determine the extent to which they are representative of the community.
Methods Questionnaires were completed by first-year veterinary students at The University of Queensland in 1985 and 1986 (152 students), and 1995 and 1996 (154), and the data were analysed using the SAS System for Windows.
Results The gender ratio of first-year veterinary students was 50:50 (male:female) in 1985 and 1986 but 10 years later it had changed to 38:62. In 1985 and 1986 77% had come directly from school, with 43% of the total coming from government schools, 17% from Catholic schools and 34% from other private (Independent) schools. A decade later the percentage coming directly from school had decreased to 40%, that from Independent schools increased to 45% and that from cities increased from 53% to 64%. The educational backgrounds of parents varied widely though a high percentage had university degrees; mothers had received less formal education than fathers, and the educational attainments of both parents were higher at the beginning than at the end of the study. More than half (57% initially; 67% 10 years later) the fathers were in professional or managerial occupations, and a similar number (50% initially; 48% 10 years later) of mothers were teachers, nurses or clerks. The number of males from country areas decreased from 26 to 16 over this period.
Conclusion These veterinary students differed from the community generally in that progressively more were female, more were from Independent schools, their parents had more formal education and more of their parents were in professional, managerial or clerical occupations. 相似文献
Methods Questionnaires were completed by first-year veterinary students at The University of Queensland in 1985 and 1986 (152 students), and 1995 and 1996 (154), and the data were analysed using the SAS System for Windows.
Results The gender ratio of first-year veterinary students was 50:50 (male:female) in 1985 and 1986 but 10 years later it had changed to 38:62. In 1985 and 1986 77% had come directly from school, with 43% of the total coming from government schools, 17% from Catholic schools and 34% from other private (Independent) schools. A decade later the percentage coming directly from school had decreased to 40%, that from Independent schools increased to 45% and that from cities increased from 53% to 64%. The educational backgrounds of parents varied widely though a high percentage had university degrees; mothers had received less formal education than fathers, and the educational attainments of both parents were higher at the beginning than at the end of the study. More than half (57% initially; 67% 10 years later) the fathers were in professional or managerial occupations, and a similar number (50% initially; 48% 10 years later) of mothers were teachers, nurses or clerks. The number of males from country areas decreased from 26 to 16 over this period.
Conclusion These veterinary students differed from the community generally in that progressively more were female, more were from Independent schools, their parents had more formal education and more of their parents were in professional, managerial or clerical occupations. 相似文献
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蒋秀娟 《四川畜牧兽医学院学报》2007,5(4):107-110
自主学习能力对于学习者而言是一项重要技能,是实现终身教育所必备。文中分析了自主学习能力的培养对于少数民族外语学习者的重要性,探讨了在现代信息技术日益改变着教学模式的背景下如何培养少数民族学生的外语自主学习能力。笔者认为,树立以学生为中心的教学理念是实现自主学习能力培养的关键,培养学习动机、学习策略以及利用网络资源的能力是提高学习者自主学习能力的三个重点。 相似文献
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边疆少数民族大学生进入大学后由于言语交流的障碍,导致心理问题的产生。通过对边疆少数民族大学生汉语言语使用情况的抽样调查,进一步了解使其产生交流障碍的言语因素,并对这些因素加以分析,找出边疆少数民族大学生使用汉语言语的难点、排斥情况和言语对心理健康的影响方式,从而更好地培养边疆少数民族大学生进入更大、更先进的言语环境的适应性,使其健康成长。 相似文献
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指出了少数民族地区地处偏僻、地方经济相对落后,要实现“为国家和地方经济发展培养适应生产、建设、管理、服务第一线需要的数以百万计的应用型技术技能人才”的教育目标、助力脱贫攻坚,则践行立德树人的根本任务更为突出。因此,探索了高职旅游英语课程思政的有效路径,并从教师、教材、教法3个角度切入,提出了教师跨学科优化团队建设、教材融合地方少数民族特色研发、教法基于产出导向(POA)拓展教学时空等有效路径。 相似文献
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指出了随着城镇化的快速推进,城乡统筹发展理论与实践越来越受到关注,城乡一体化将成为城乡发展的基本趋势。边疆民族地区贫困县城乡一体化受到自然环境、区域经济、民众意识和社会政策等制约,迫切需要优化动力机制和构建发展模式。提出了田园镇在推进城乡一体化战略过程中,应依托“蝶形”空间格局,以经济发展为主导,推广内力培育与外力推动并重路径。在实践中,应立足发展目标一体化,循序进渐地开展产业与空间布局一体化,加强生态环境保护与基础建设一体化。 相似文献