基于FLAC^3D的某碎石土边坡地震反应分析

基于完全非线性的动力分析方法,利用FLAC3D软件对西南某碎石土边坡在地震下的稳定性进行分析。分析表明：地震作用下,边坡坡面的水平向永久位移最大,并由坡面向坡内逐渐减小;边坡的加速度时程与场地输入的PGA相比均有一定程度的放大;在边坡上随着高程的增加,水平方向向坡外的位移大小变化受边坡结构面的控制影响较大。研究结果有助于进一步探讨复杂边坡地震下的失稳机制。     

Analysis of Structure with Tuned Mass Damper under Earthquake

The analysis of vibration response of structure with TMD is carried out under earthquake ,considering the ground-structure interaction. The varying rule of square difference of displacement of structure with the TMD on or off by changing the first inherent frequency is also presented .It has been proved by comparing and analyzing that a TMDstructure with optimum parameters can efficiently reduce the vibration of structure under strong wind and earthquake,when the main frequency of the ground motion is within the range of TMD vibration reducing frequency.     

Suitability of Bi-linear Restoring Force Model in Earthquake Response Analysis

Based on the data of dynamic tests of small single-storey steel frames,the suitability of simplified hi-linear restoring force model in earthquake response analysis is discussed, and the Maximum displacement response MD, the sum of squares of the displacements in the whole vibrating history SSD, and the total dissipated energy EI are considered respectively as equivalent object.     

On Determinative Parameters of SDOF Systems in Elasto- plastic Earthquake Response

Parameters dominating elasto- plastic earthquake response of SDOF systems,relation between ground motion amplitude and elasto- plastic response of SDOF systems are presented in this paper.     

渡槽结构地震反应的时程分析

应用动力有限元方法对于某渡槽工程进行了地震时程分析，说明了进行渡槽结构地震时程分析的具体方法，以及在地震作用下渡槽结构动力反应的特点等问题，对于渡槽结构的抗震时程分析方法及渡槽结构有限分析方法进行了探索。     

四川省汶川地震重灾区环境承载力分析与对策研究

简述了四川汶川地震重灾区的情况，采用2007年30个重灾县的污染物排放量、环境容量数据，计算了其环境承载力，并对其分布情况从经济发展水平、产业化层次、人口密度、污染物处理设施4个方面进行了分析，最后，提出了相关对策建议。     

强震作用下双层球面网壳结构非线性动力响应分析

针对大跨网壳结构的动力特性,提出了在强烈地震作用下双层球面网壳结构的非线性分析和结构动力稳定性判别方法.单元模型中考虑几何非线性和材料非线性的双重影响.分析时,以静力荷载作用下的受力状态作为时程分析的初始状态,采用B-R判断准则确定其临界荷载,通过加速度峰值-结构最大位移曲线来判别结构的动力稳定性,据此找出其动力失稳临界点及破坏规律.通过算例验证了本文方法的有效性.分析结果表明,双层球面网壳结构考虑双重非线性是必要的;一致缺陷模态对结构承载力的影响比振型模态缺陷的影响大.     

地基—筒体结构的地震反应分析

采用子结构法对地基－高层筒体结构进行地震反应分析，地基阻抗采用拟合数值结果得到的近似公式，上部结构采用有限条法计算结构侧向刚度矩阵，综合考虑基础与结构的动力平衡条件导出地基－结构耦合系统的运动方程，文中对一栋２１层筒中筒结构进行了地震反应分析，讨论了不同场地，不同地震输入以及基础埋深等因素对结构地震反应的影响。     

贵州省习水县二郎电厂厂址区稳定性研究

在掌握习水县二郎区域地质构造的基础上，通过对二郎电厂厂址区内水文地质、滑坡、洪积泥流一残坡积碎石土混合堆积体、岩土体的浅表层变形及断裂与地震危险性的调查研究分析，确定厂址区的稳定性，并做出结论及建议，为二郎电厂的施工提供科学依据。     

Identification of Acceleration Pulses of Near-Fault Earthquake Ground Motion by Wavelet

Acceleration pulses have been found in near-fault earthquake ground motions long ago and attracted lots of researchers, since such pulses, especially low frequency pulses have great impact on engineering structures. Many people previously focused on velocity pulses which result from acceleration pulses, however, recently a few researchers began to directly study acceleration pulses, such as to get high frequency pulses and low frequency pulses with empirical mode decomposition. Wavelet transform was utilized to decompose acceleration records. Subsequently high frequency and low frequency components of the records were obtained and acceleration pulses were identified. By comparisons in response spectra and structural nonlinear responses, it is proved that the decomposition of acceleration records with wavelet is reliable and the identification of acceleration pulses is correct.