上海市禽源阿贡纳沙门氏菌耐药性及脉冲场凝胶电泳分型研究

To investigate the antimicrobial resistance and molecular types of S.agona strains isolated from poultry in Shanghai from 2010 to 2011，K-B method recommended by WHO was used to detect 14 strains of S.agona from poultry.Results were analyzed according to the breakpoints of CLSI，PFGE was used for molecular typing.14 strains were sensitive to 5 kinds of antibiotics.High resistant to sulfisoxazole and high moderate sensitivity to streptomycin.14 strains of S.agona were classified to 6 PFGE patterns.Some S.agona strains isolated from 2010 to 2011 were showed highly homology.Meanwhile，the relativity between antimicrobial susceptibility and PFGE patterns was remarkable.     

上海市动物源食品中山夫登堡沙门菌耐药性及脉冲场凝胶电泳分型研究

【目的】了解上海市动物源食品中山夫登堡沙门菌Salmonella Senftenberg的流行情况、耐药性和分子分型情况.【方法】于2008—2012年在上海分离鉴定得到15株动物食品源山夫登堡沙门菌,通过琼脂稀释法进行最小抑菌浓度测定,并应用脉冲场凝胶电泳技术(PFGE)对菌株进行分子分型研究.【结果和结论】15株山夫登堡沙门菌有7株对磺胺异恶唑具有耐药性(46.7%),除1株对链霉素耐药外(6.67%),对其他抗生素均较为敏感.PFGE分型分为10个基因型.部分不同来源的基因型(X3,X4,X5)具有高度的相似性(88.2%),表明这些不同来源的菌株可能存在流行相关性.