330m2日光温室秸秆气化炉的设计

秸秆作为一种十分重要的可再生能源随着生物质能源轻化技术的发展以及秸秆气化集中供气技术日渐成熟，有效地解决了农村植物秸秆有效利用问题，节约了能源，减少了对环境的污染。为此，阐述了330m^2秸秆气化炉的技术设计依据及总体设计方案，为黑龙江省及我国北方寒冷地区日光温室供暖提供了新的热源装置。     

Expert System for Artificial Intelligence Blast Furnace Smelting Process

In order to upgrade traditional industry and realize the automation of furnace condition judgement and standardization of operation, an expert system for various furnace conditions and breakdown judgement and operation guidance on blast furnace are developed based on the theory of artificial intelligence and knowledge engineering. The system is fulfilled through C++Builder and combined with the actual production picture. The system has efficient and convenient man-machine interface by using menu operation method. The testing and operation of actual production data in simulation system indicate that the system is exact and reliable and can provide both the warning of various furnace breakdown and corresponding operation guidance.     

石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定新资源食品中的硒含量

建立一种简便、快速、准确的食品中硒的测定方法;检测新资源食品芝麻叶、野生四叶参、野生菜葛根、野生葛花及桑蚕蛹中的硒含量。用1mg·mL-1硝酸镍为基体改进剂,加入体积分数为0.1%TritonX-100和0.5%硝酸(1∶1),以改善样液的表面张力。用HITACHIZ-5000型石墨炉原子吸收光谱仪及全自动进样方法进行硒含量测定。石墨炉采用光控升温方式,硒的灰化温度按程序升温方式进行,程序升温分为干燥、灰化、原子化和净化。该方法的测定限为18.6μg/L,精密度为3.26%￣9.29%(RSD),加标回收率为92.1%￣108.8%。该方法具有测定简便、快速和准确等特点,可作为食品中硒含量测定的良好方法。     

Modeling and Simulation Based on Pole-zero Placement Self-adaptive Temperature Control System

Based on model parameters estimating, a kind of algorithm of pole-zero placement self-adaptive temperature control is put forward according to closed loop apices distribution of resistance furnace temperature control. The mathematic model is presented by discursion for the controlled object, at the same time, the algorithm is illustrated identification method of model parameters, compute formula and simulation result of controlled parameters. Simulations and practices of the model proved that the algorithm is of rapid constringency speed , satisfactory effect on the object with time changing especially for the controlled objects of the high current and low voltage characteristics. The algorithm has been applied in the temperature control of intelligent slag measurement equipment of a iron-steel graduate school.     

Pretreatment of Coke Oven Waste Water with Blast Furnace Sludge Method and Blast Furnace Sludge Plus Scrap Iron Method

Coke oven waste water is respectively pretreated by blast furnace sludge method and blast furnace sludge plus iron scrap method, the effects of pH and the quantity of materials and treatment time on the removal efficiency of COD are analyzed. The results indicate that blast furnace sludge plus iron scrap method is superior to blast furnace sludge method .The treatment time and pH can greatly affect on the removal efficiency of COD using blast furnace sludge plus iron scrap method. The treatment time after 30 minutes and pH have no remarkable effects the removal efficiency of COD using blast furnace sludge method. The removal efficiency of COD increases with the increase of blast furnace sludge and iron scrap, but the increase rate decreases gradually.     

真空碳热还原酸浸含钛高炉渣制备TiC分析

含钛高炉渣中含有20%~30%的TiO 2,是一种附加值较高的二次资源,但在综合利用过程中存在氧化物还原难度大,硅钛难分离,二次污染严重等问题。基于热力学理论基础,采用真空碳热还原联合酸浸工艺处理含钛高炉渣制备TiC。结果表明：真空有助于钛氧化物彻底还原,可实现渣中硅钛彻底分离,减少酸耗量,降低二次污染。真空碳热还原联合酸浸工艺处理含钛高炉渣(TiO 2含量23%左右)制备TiC的最佳条件为：炉渣粒度200目,还原温度1 673 K,渣碳质量比100∶38。     

猪舍温度控制技术应用的研究

用不同的冬季采暖和夏季降温技术可获得不同的环境条件。该文分别就热风炉采暖、湿帘风机系统降温与火炉采暖自然通风降温的分娩舍、保育舍二种猪舍进行了对比试验。结果表明,试验舍的环境条件明显好于对照舍;试验舍哺乳仔猪断奶成活率冬季、夏季分别为96．37％和95．36％,比对照舍分别提高4．28和6．97％;冬季试验舍保育猪的平均育成率为98．09％,日增重0．409kg／(d·头),分别较对照舍提高5．27％和30．67％,料肉比为1．472:1,下降13．25％,而夏季湿帘风机系统对保育舍猪的生产性能没有明显影响。     

套筒式燃煤高效间接加热通用热风炉的研究

根据固体燃料燃烧和热风干燥的特点,研制成功了新型套筒式换热的高效燃煤热风炉,已广泛应用于谷物及农产品干燥加工行业。该文除对工作原理及设计方法作了介绍外,还对各种空气加热装置作了比较。