成都二白皮莴笋

成都二白皮莴笋是成都地方品种,栽培历史长,面广,在市郊各区县均有栽培。因其品质好,产量高,不易抽苔等特性而受到城乡人民的普遍欢迎。     

一条不对称合成S(+)-2-氨基-4-磷酸基丁酸的新路线

利用4-二乙氧基膦酰基-2-酮丁酸乙酯与 L-赤式-(+)-1,乙-二苯基-2-氨基乙醇的缩合,将产物还原、氢解及水解得光活性产物,ee 值67%。     

17β-雌二醇-ARIS构建及其标准曲线的质量评估

以 1 7β-雌二醇 -黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸结合物为标记物 ,以葡萄糖氧化酶为全酶 ,建立了 1 7β-雌二醇脱辅基酶再激活免疫测定系统 (1 7β- E2 - ARIS) ,完成了两条标准曲线的制作 ,通过 logit代换法对两条标准曲线进行了直线回归。两条标准曲线的拟合度 (r)分别为0 .996 7* * 和 0 .9991 * * ,灵敏度分别为 1 1 .5 4pg· m L- 1 (2 . 31 pg·孔 - 1 )和 1 4.88pg·m L- 1 (2 . 98pg·孔 - 1 ) ,平均变异系数(CV% )分别为 4.6 4%和 9.34% ,测定范围为 31 .2 5～ 1 0 0 0 pg·m L- 1 。     

Sediment Load in Runoff Under Laboratory and Field Simulated Rainfall

Soil erosion is one of the most important problems in the Loess Plateau of China affecting sustainable agriculture. Near Luoyang (Henan Province, China), field plots were constructed to measure soil erosion rates under conventional tillage practices using field-simulated rainfall.Field rainfall experiments were carried out to compare previous results from laboratory rainfall simulations on the same soil for interrill conditions. Although in the laboratory experiments, a strong correlation was found betweenthe stream power of the runoff water and the unit sediment load, this sediment transport equation overestimated the field rainfall simulation results. Another sediment transport equation derived by Nearing et al. for rill erosion was in better agreement with the results of the field experiments, although it also overestimated these values. The measured sediment load values during the field rainfall simulations were also lower than those found during field experiments on the same soil but with a loosened surface layer. This difference indicates the importance of soil physical condition of surfce like soil structure and aggregate size, which may contribute to the discrepancy between the field and laboratory experiment results.     

用受评者的得分给评委们评分

由评委评分确定受评者的成绩，是一种普遍方式，但其中各个评委的作用识别问题却被忽视，因而无法确切地评价所选择的评委是否都很称职。本文提出根据受评者得分的总体结果，建立识别各评委作用的反馈控制，以提高选择评委的质量。因此构造了识别各评 委作用的二次规划数学模型，既适用于简单计算平均分作为受评者得分的评分模式，又适用于剔除高低分后再计算得分的评分模式，在普遍情形下得出唯一的求解结果。并且针对模型的特殊数据结构，给出了用最小二乘法求解的显式简便计算式，可以方便求解。进而使用这一方法，作了两个具体实例分析。     

鄂香一号田间病虫相与常规杂交稻品种的差异比较分析

鄂香一号因其具有独特的优良品质和植株形态特征，导致病虫发生与常规杂交稻有着显著区别，为确保这一丰产性好、品质优良品种大面积推广种植，将其田间病虫相与常规杂交稻品种的差异进行比较分析．以便采取相应的防治策略。     

用二甲硝咪唑治疗猪密螺旋体痢疾的报告

猪密螺旋体痢疾是危害猪生长发育,严重者导致死亡的常发病之一。我们利用人工感染的方法,观察了二甲硝咪唑不同剂量、不同给药途径对猪密螺旋体痢疾的治疗效果。一、材料和方法1.供试猪分组与处理:所有供试猪均由外地购进,先预试10天,利用临床健康、粪检未发现密螺体、2月龄左右、体重在15—20公斤的杂种猪30头(公母不限),随机分成三组,分栏饲养专人管理,待感染发病后,