Suitability of Bi-linear Restoring Force Model in Earthquake Response Analysis

Based on the data of dynamic tests of small single-storey steel frames,the suitability of simplified hi-linear restoring force model in earthquake response analysis is discussed, and the Maximum displacement response MD, the sum of squares of the displacements in the whole vibrating history SSD, and the total dissipated energy EI are considered respectively as equivalent object.     

On Determinative Parameters of SDOF Systems in Elasto- plastic Earthquake Response

Parameters dominating elasto- plastic earthquake response of SDOF systems,relation between ground motion amplitude and elasto- plastic response of SDOF systems are presented in this paper.     

Application of Engineering WorkStation in Analysis of Truck Crashworthiness

This paper presents the basic equations and algorithm of vehicle crashworthinessbriefly.Take a light-truck for example,some applied problems in ustng Engineering WorkStationto analysis truck crashworthiness are discussed.A installation method of contact surface is intro-duced,Finally,a nurnerical simulation result is presented.     

Seismic Behavior of Asymmetric Building under Pushover Analysis

Pushover analysis is a tool to study the inelastic behavior of structures under strong seismic action. The 3D-pushover analysis was performed to analyze the inelastic lateral-torsional coupled response of multistory asymmetric structures. The symmetric frame and frame-wall systems were studied in this paper, and the capability curve of the top displacement and base shear,the story drift and the position of rotation center were compared with reference to corresponding symmetric structures. The characters of inelastic response of multistory asymmetric structures were found. The conclusion provides reference for performance-based seismic design of asymmetric structures.     

小麦花培材料的筛选和利用

花培育种是一条快速有效的育种途径，采用两种培养基对20个小麦组合材料进行花培分析，结果表明：小麦花培愈伤组织诱导培养基K优于C17，绿苗产率是C17的3.5倍多。不同基因型材料花药培养差异较大，筛选出一批不同类型的高培养力基因型材料，为有目的组配杂交组合提供依据，提高花培育种效率。     

摆动活齿传动系统扭转振动分析

建立了摆动活齿传动系统的扭转振动动力学模型，导出了该扭振系统的振动方程。系统动力学模型考虑了活齿传动双排结构中激波器、活齿、活齿架的转动惯量、时变啮合刚度、误差、阻尼等，因此，所建立的微分方程式是多自由度时变方程组，对此，采用四阶Runge-Kutta法对系统动态响应进行了求解。     

含间隙内燃机曲柄滑声机构动力学研究

考虑到含间隙运动副副元素的碰撞接触时的边界条件，采用非线性弹簧力和非线性阻尼描述副无素的碰撞接触过程，以此为基础建立了含间隙内燃机曲柄滑块机构的动力学模型；通过数值仿真研究了运动副间隙对机构动态特性的影响，并指出在机构高运转条件下，运动副元素存在连续变形接触现象。     

弹性轴-轴承系统动力学行为研究

以弹性轴的多柔体动力学分析为基础,通过ADAMS与Matlab联合仿真,研究了弹性轴-轴承系统在径向正弦载荷作用下的动力学特性.研究表明,在所研究的频率范围内,弹性轴-轴承系统存在两阶自然频率.其一阶频率与轴承的动力学特性有关,而二阶频率则取决于弹性轴的动力学特性.在二阶频率的正弦载荷作用下,弹性轴-轴承系统的最大油膜压力远大于刚性轴-轴承系统,而其最小油膜厚度则远小于刚性轴-轴承系统.     

参考作物蒸发蒸腾量的气象因子响应模型

基于江苏省南通市2000～2004年的旬气象资料,用FAO推荐的Penman-Monteith公式计算了参考作物蒸发蒸腾量,研究了参考作物蒸发蒸腾量与最高气温、最低气温、平均气温、相对湿度、日照时数、风速和气压等气象因素间的关系,建立了参考作物蒸发蒸腾量的响应模型.结果表明,参考作物蒸发蒸腾量与"温度因子"的关系最强,其次为"湿度和日照因子","风速因子"也有一定的影响,"气压因子"影响作用则稍弱;建立的气象因子响应模型模拟精度较高,可以简化参考作物蒸发蒸腾量计算.     

南水北调中线漕河渡槽流固耦合机理研究

基于考虑槽身与槽内水体流固耦合问题,采用迦辽金法推导了具有压缩性流体与固体流固耦合问题的动力有限元分析模型,并计算了南水北调中线漕河渡槽结构的地震反应。计算结果表明,随着水位的上升,渡槽结构地震反应增大,说明槽身与水体的相互耦合对渡槽结构地震反应影响显著。计算成果有利于指导施工和运行期安全监测与管理。