二阶拟线性椭圓型Euler方程组解的Pohozaev型恒等式及其应用

本文对于二阶椭圆型Euler方程组 -∑D_αF_(q_α~i)(x,u,Du)+F_(ui)(x,u,Du)=0得到了一些积分恒等式,利用这些恒等式证明了某些方程组非平凡解的不存在性。     

一条不对称合成S(+)-2-氨基-4-磷酸基丁酸的新路线

利用4-二乙氧基膦酰基-2-酮丁酸乙酯与 L-赤式-(+)-1,乙-二苯基-2-氨基乙醇的缩合,将产物还原、氢解及水解得光活性产物,ee 值67%。     

湖泊开发中水面管理存在的问题及其对策

在经历了湖泊渔业由酷渔滥捕到资源衰减的曲折经历后，人们选择了由捕捞逐步转向养殖，积极发展围网养鱼的正确道路。江苏省金湖县从八十年代中．期起，在水位相对稳定、水生植物繁茂的宝应湖内进行大面积开发，至目前已发展围网养殖15000亩，约占该县境内宝应湖区总面积的15％，取得了显著的经济效益和社会效益。1991年围养区鱼产量达160万公斤，平均亩产106．7公斤，     

普通番茄与秘鲁番茄杂种后代的形态,亲和性及抗性表现

继获得普通番茄‘北京早红’与秘鲁番茄杂交种后,本试验着重于对杂种后代的形态、亲和性及抗性表现的观察,杂种的多数性状为双亲中的显性性状或双亲的中间型,但也表现了一些奇异性状,如果实的颜色和花序的形状与排列通过株间的“杂交”克服了杂种的高度自交不亲和性,从而顺利得到杂种的自交后代;杂种各世代均高抗TMV 0株系和1株系,并有部分选系抗TMV 1·2株系,由此判断秘鲁番茄亲本可能具有TM~a_2基因;用南京地区CMV厥叶株系和强株系分别接种,各世代表现部分抗病或耐病。     

Imperfect Competition and Common Resource Exploitation—An Analysis of Renewable Resource Management with Non—use Values

This article analyzes the importance of non-use values in the management of natural resources with a model of imperfect competition.By constucting a framework of duopolistic exploiters.the incorporation of non-use values based on self-interest and altruistic motives appears to be significant for determining the degree of inefficiency caused by the problem of common property at the non-cooperative Nash equilibrium.It is found that when the non-use value placed by the altruist exploiter is bounded by that placed by the pure selfinterest exploiter,the effect of market power is dominated by the effect of common exploitation.In this case,the exploiters‘ harvesting strategy will response in the same direction to the change of each other‘s harvesting at the non-cooperative Nash equilibrium.In contrast,when the non-use value placed by the altruist is substantially larger or smaller than that placed by the self-interest exploiter,one exploiter‘s increase in harvesting will lead to a decrease in harvesting of the other exploiter at the non-cooperative Nash equilibrium.     

论解决大型水库鱼种不足的有效措施—发展不投饵鱼种网箱养殖

作者引用湖北省浮桥河、明山、大同3座大型水库利用网箱培育鱼种,从而解决了大型水库鱼种投放问题的实绩,论述了不投饵网箱培育鱼种是解决大型水库鱼种不足的有效措施。     

池塘养鱼高产试验小结

我县地处大别山南麓浅山丘陵地带，有水面213290亩，其中池塘64819亩。近几年来，我们县在不断总结过去经验的基础上，进行了池塘高产养鱼试验与研究，获得了较高的产量和经济效益。现将两个试验点的情况总结如下：