奶牛体型线性性状与其成年奶当量相关与通径分析

本文对1990—1991年度双桥农场3个奶牛场603头荷斯坦奶牛体型线性性状评分与其成年奶当量进行了相关通径分析，数据采用dBASE Ⅱ进行管理，应用Turo-Basic编程在AST-286进行计算分析。分析表明：奶牛体型线性性状中，乳房深与成年奶当量呈较强负相关r=-0．4266；尻宽与产奶量呈正相关(r=0．2939)；这二者是影响成年奶当量的主要性状。     

DS1820数字温度计在微机温度采集系统中的程序编制

采用DS1820数字温度计实现的微机温度采集系统，硬件结构简单．为了保证正确地采集温度数据，必须严格按照DS1820与主机的通信协议编制程序．     

微机网络并行计算环境Linux、并行计算平台MPI及其应用

介绍了并行计算研究的基本概况、微机网络并行计算环境－Ｌｉｎｕｘ操作系统及网络并行计算平台ＭＰＩ，并用实例说明微机网络并行计算环境和并行计算平台的建立和应用．     

林区汽车液体粘性辅助制动系统研究

提出了一种新型的林区汽车辅助制动系统——液体粘性辅助制动系统，详细介绍了其制动原理，通过建立数学模型对其制动性能进行分析，并给出了在两种典型的林区路况下该辅助制动系统作用时车辆系统动态响应的计算机仿真结果.     

瓦楞纸板自动横切机控制系统设计

针对国内瓦楞纸板生产效率低、剪损大的缺点,研制开发了瓦楞纸板自动横切系统,详细分析了其工作原理、系统构成和功能实现.现场使用表明：该系统具有自动化程度高,切割精度高,产品成本低等优点.     

FSS系列桥梁伸缩缝的计算机仿真分析

采用ANSYS通用分析软件,对FSS系列桥梁伸缩缝进行了计算机仿真分析,并详细介绍了用AN-SYS仿真分析的过程。对伸缩缝锚固装置及伸缩缝与加强混凝土间的受力及抗裂性能进行分析,通过与试验值的比较,验证了仿真结果的真实、可靠性。     

基于原野服务器的远程树木直径测定的研究

以卫星遥感为主的资源环境监测,由于受云层分辨率等限制,一直以来其应用重点主要在"监"上,本文介绍一种近年来刚刚兴起的能够进行远程监、控、测集网络与传感器于一身的结合体--原野服务器.首先对其定义、种类、外业设置及远程监控操作做了简单的介绍,然后尝试利用原野服务器传回的图像,通过立体视觉技术重建远隔地树木的胸径,得到了较为满意的结果,从而实现了不到现地便能够测量直径的目的.     

会计电算化对审计的影响

会计电算化的实施,对会计系统的审计工作也带来很大影响,通过对审计线索、内容和技术及会计系统内部控制改变的论述,阐明了提高和加强审计人员业务素质的必要性。     

森林经营方案实施效益计算机评价系统的研制与应用

本文论述“国营林场、采育场森林经营方案实施效益评价系统”的计算机程序设计思想以及程序实现的方法,介绍福建省来舟林业试验场及其森林经营方案概况,把各种量化的数据输入计算机,对该场森林经营方案实施效益进行了评价,并讨论分析了计算机输出的评价结果。     

SBELTS: A model of soybean production under tree shelter

Farmers in the North Central region of the United States often are reluctant to use shelterbelts because of inadequate information clearly showing their benefits. We developed a computer model, called SBELTS for ShelterBELT and Soybeans, that simulates the influence of a shelterbelt on soybean (Glycine max L.) production across an agricultural field in the midwestern United States. Objectives of this study were to 1) describe the structure of SBELTS, 2) present model simulations, and 3) discuss model limitations. SBELTS is composed of three submodels. The first submodel produces characteristics of a shelterbelt that are passed to the second submodel that estimates daily windrun at user-specified distances leeward (away from the prevailing wind) of the shelterbelt. Estimated daily windruns are merged with other microclimatic information to produce weather files for each specified distance. Finally, the third submodel uses a soybean growth/yield model to estimate soybean yield at specified distances, and the yields are averaged. Data collection was not a part of the present project, so SBELTS was evaluated by comparing predicted results with published information. SBELTS was used to predict soybean yield across a field leeward of a 7.6 m tall shelterbelt, and the predicted yield curve compared well with published yield curves. The sensitivity of SBELTS to variation in rainfall was evaluated by predicting yields for 3.8 m tall and 7.6 m tall shelterbelts in wet, normal, and dry years. Results showed no shelterbelt influence in wet years, some influence in normal years, and a sizable influence in dry years. Results showed that the 7.6 m shelterbelt had more influence than the 3.8 m shelterbelt. Although SBELTS has limited use, it is the first step in the development of more advanced models that will be able to simulate production of soybeans and other crops under the influence of shelterbelts on a variety of soil types.This revised version was published online in November 2005 with corrections to the Cover Date.