全文获取类型
收费全文 | 868篇 |
免费 | 42篇 |
国内免费 | 135篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 74篇 |
农学 | 56篇 |
基础科学 | 238篇 |
176篇 | |
综合类 | 231篇 |
农作物 | 29篇 |
水产渔业 | 12篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 55篇 |
园艺 | 18篇 |
植物保护 | 156篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 30篇 |
2022年 | 43篇 |
2021年 | 55篇 |
2020年 | 53篇 |
2019年 | 67篇 |
2018年 | 39篇 |
2017年 | 45篇 |
2016年 | 61篇 |
2015年 | 30篇 |
2014年 | 30篇 |
2013年 | 57篇 |
2012年 | 51篇 |
2011年 | 50篇 |
2010年 | 45篇 |
2009年 | 45篇 |
2008年 | 28篇 |
2007年 | 51篇 |
2006年 | 41篇 |
2005年 | 26篇 |
2004年 | 30篇 |
2003年 | 35篇 |
2002年 | 19篇 |
2001年 | 17篇 |
2000年 | 13篇 |
1999年 | 11篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 7篇 |
1996年 | 10篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1045条查询结果,搜索用时 24 毫秒
11.
为了解决当前卷盘式喷灌机所配套的喷灌车自动化水平较低的问题,设计了一种基于电动缸驱动的自动折叠喷洒臂,并在喷洒臂之间连接处设计了一种当喷洒臂完全展开时能够实现自密封的端面密封铰链.基于喷洒臂完全折叠时收拢于车架两侧,完全伸展时铰链左右铰合密封等特征建立各杆件参数约束方程,确定了喷洒臂的各杆件尺寸.通过矢量方程法对喷洒臂进行运动学分析,以电动杆推杆的转角、位移、速度、加速度为输入量,各杆件的角位移、角速度、角加速度为输出量,通过Simulink搭建喷洒臂的运动仿真框图并进行分析.结果表明:完全折叠时,喷管1与水平方向呈90°夹角;伸展过程中,各喷管运动平稳,且始终保持在水平直线方向;完全展开时,3个喷管转动90°,且各喷管铰接处完全闭合不发生水泄漏现象,说明设计具有一定的合理性. 相似文献
12.
为研究如何在有限的充电电压下获得良好的雾滴荷电效果,首先建立了雾滴荷电过程的等效模型,对影响雾滴荷电效果的关键性参数进行理论推导;然后采取圆环形和仿形两种电极形式,取3个高压电极的关键性技术参数,设计4种不同的高压电极方案;最后配合2、2.5mm两种不同的绝缘层厚度,为雾锥角为80°的空心圆锥雾喷头TR 80-04设计了8种不同的高压静电罩,用网状目标法与法拉第筒法结合的荷质比测量系统对其荷电比进行测量,以荷质比评价其荷电效果的优劣。结果证明:理论分析与试验研究达到了良好的一致性,仿形电极的荷电效果明显优于圆环形电极,且电极宽度、电极中心到喷口的轴向距离与雾滴荷质比正相关,为高压静电罩的合理设计提供了可靠的理论和试验依据。 相似文献
13.
[目的]探索纳米硅肥对苋菜生长的影响。[方法]以硅酸四丁酯为原料制备了纳米二氧化硅,用物理研磨的方式加工硅藻土得到纳米硅藻土。[结果]在盆栽红苋菜上叶面喷施几种硅肥,结果表明,苋菜鲜重和干重明显增加、可溶性糖大幅度提高。在喷施等量硅藻土和纳米硅藻土后,与对照处理相比产量分别提高了11%、31%。对比喷施相同含硅量的纳米硅藻土、纳米二氧化硅后,发现苋菜干物质量分别提高43.4%和14.9%;吸收氮磷钾总量分别提高了36%和20%。[结论]纳米硅藻土肥效较好。试验结果为未来矿石资源的应用提供了实践基础。 相似文献
14.
A modelling investigation was conducted into optimizing the number of sprays and inter-spray interval to reduce an insect population to a low level, for example, prior to pheromone trapping or the release of sterile males. The model population was age-structured and density-dependent. If spray mortality is 100% for each spray, then the ideal spraying schedule is easily determined from the durations of the various life stages. For spray mortality of less than 100%, a simulation was used to determine optimal spraying schedules. Relative length of the larval period, fertility rate and age to first oviposition were found to be the most important biotic parameters for this determination. Their importance is magnified as spray mortality decreases. The stage targeted by sprays and the percent mortality caused by each spray are also important in determining the required number of sprays. Using medfly (Ceratitis capitata Wiedmann) biotic parameters as an example when the spray targets adults, it appeared that neither the stage at which density-dependent mortality takes effect, nor the form of the adult survivorship curve are important in determining the optimal spray schedule. 相似文献
15.
针对目前地面植保喷雾机械的局限性,开发了一种新型的变量喷雾系统。该系统在保持电动离心喷头压力和流量不变的前提下,采用离心雾化方式,雾化盘由三相无感无刷直流电机带动,利用ARM控制器输出频率固定占空比不同PWM信号作为无刷直流电机电子调速器的油门转速信号,改变雾化盘的转速,从而改变雾滴的粒径大小及覆盖率等参数。该系统采用了一个功率较大的无线收发模块SI4432,最大距离达到2km范围(这也是和其他远程喷雾系统相比根本的优势),用单片机和上位机远程实时地控制雾化盘的转速,同时在上位机和液晶屏幕上显示占空比。最后,利用设计的变量喷雾平台,在喷头压力为0.5MPa、流量为2L/min、雾化盘直径为5 8 mm的条件下,获得了离心雾化喷头在不同的占空比对应的雾滴中值直径和覆盖率大小,通过上位机就可以实现电动离心喷头转速的较大范围的调整,可以在不同喷雾环境下针对不同的农作物使用这套系统。 相似文献
16.
针对我国南方地区夏季高温高湿的气候条件,对采用天窗、外遮阳、内喷雾降温措施的试验Venlo温室内温度状况进行了模拟研究。以室外气候参数为边界条件,考虑作物和环境的相互作用,内喷雾系统和室内环境的质热交换以源项的形式加入到控制方程中,采用CFD(computational fluid dynamics)中的稳态方法求解控制方程,模拟Venlo型温室不同调控措施及组合下的温室内温度分布特点,分析各种调控措施的调控效果。模拟结果表明:采用加入源项的方法模拟内喷雾系统和室内空气的质热交换,其模拟值和实测值均方根误差RMSB为0.514 4℃,最大绝对误差为0.75℃,平均相对误差为1.3%,说明所建立的CFD模型有效。3种降温措施下,以外遮阳+自然通风的降温贡献率最大(80.6%),能耗最高的喷雾系统降温贡献率仅为34.8%,较高的环境湿度影响了喷雾系统的降温效率。CFD夏季降温模型的建立为温室作物系统的环境控制策略的制定提供了科学依据。 相似文献
17.
18.
Effect of dietary inclusion of spray‐dried porcine plasma on performance,some physiological and immunological response of broiler chickens challenged with Salmonella sofia 下载免费PDF全文
S. S. M. Beski R. A. Swick P. A. Iji 《Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition》2016,100(5):957-966
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of spray‐dried porcine plasma (SDPP) in broiler chickens under Salmonella sofia disease challenge. The experiment comprised five starter diets: positive control (no supplement), diet supplemented with in‐feed antibiotics (IFA; salinomycin 0.05% + zinc bacitracin 0.033%) and diets supplemented with SDPP at 10 or 20 g/kg diet. All four of these groups were challenged with S. sofia, while a fifth group was unchallenged and used as the negative control. The experimental diets were fed to 14 days; then, the birds were switched to commercial‐type grower and finisher diets. Oral inoculation of the challenged groups with S. sofia occurred on day 8, 10 and 12. Body weight was significantly higher in the birds fed diets containing IFA and SDPP than in the challenged control group, but it was only significant in starter and grower phases. In general, there was an improvement in the weights of the immune‐related organs, but it was only significant for the weight of the bursa of SDPP‐fed birds at 13 days. At day 13, blood potassium content was lower and the concentrations of IgG and IgM tended to be lower in the birds fed on low‐SDPP starter diets than those of the other groups. There were significant differences in the concentration of lactic acid in the ileum and acetic acid, formic acid, butyric acid and propionic acid in the caeca. Inclusion of SDPP to the starter diets of broiler chicks had positive effects on broiler performance, immunity and gut health during exposure to highly pathogenic conditions. 相似文献
19.
BACKGROUND
Multicopters are used for releasing particulates seeds, fertilizer and spray. Their low cost and high manoeuvrability make them attractive for spraying in steep terrain and areas where overspray is undesirable. This article describes a model of multicopter wake and its influence on particulate dispersion, which is computationally economical compared to many computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approaches, yet retains reasonable accuracy.RESULTS
A model was successfully implemented in OpenFOAM . It features source terms for the rotor wash, Lagrangian particle tracking, an evaporation model, and a porous medium approach to model the effect of the ground vegetation. Predictions were validated against the field tests of Richardson et al. which used a DJI Agras MG-1 multicopter in three different flights with airspeeds of 3.2–4.9 m s−1, ground speeds of 2.1–2.9 m s−1 and cross-wind speeds of 0.04–2.2 m s−1. The effective swath width (30% line separation) was predicted to within one standard deviation. Sensitivity to a rotor rotational speed, flight height, flight velocity, multicopter roll and yaw angles, surface roughness length, plant height and leaf density was checked.CONCLUSION
In all flight trials, the modelled swath was closest to the experimentally obtained swath when the surface roughness of the fetch was equal to 0.5 m (bushes) and the rotational speed of all rotors was equal to 2475 rpm with 0.75R (0.2 m) tall plant canopy (grass) introduced to the model. The model showed acceptable validity for flight velocities of ≤2.8–5 m s−1 when flight parameters can be approximately estimated. © 2022 The Authors. Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry. 相似文献20.
Marco Grella Fabrizio Gioelli Paolo Marucco Ingrid Zwertvaegher Eric Mozzanini Marco Pittarello Paolo Balsari Spyros Fountas David Nuyttens Monica Mezzalama Massimo Pugliese 《Pest management science》2023,79(11):4423-4438