剪羊毛机剪头振动参数的测试研究

剪羊毛机剪头的振动属扭转振动，通过理论分析和测试，对剪羊毛机剪头及剪头各主要工作部件在工作中的扭振或激励进行了研究，这对研究剪羊毛机剪头的振动、减振降噪及改善其荼性能等均有重要意义。     

刀具布置对茎秆切碎还田机振动的影响分析

分析了影响茎秆切碎还田机振动的主要因素，并对典型机具的刀片排列方案进行了研究．从而提出了茎秆切碎还田机刀片排列的主要理论依据。     

农机化与农业结构调整的适应性研究

本文阐述了农机化与农业结构调整适应性的内涵、特征与影响因素,并在分析过去与现在农机化与农业结构调整适应性问题的基础上,提出了今后农机化发展的适应性战略构思     

神经网络模糊PID算法在温室温度控制中的仿真研究

为了更好地实现对温室温度的控制,提出了温室温度控制的一种新的控制方法;通过仿真比较证明了此方法的有效性,并对其动静态特性、鲁棒性和抗干扰能力进行了探讨。结果表明,采用神经网络模糊PID算法的温室温度控制方法具有较好的动静态特性、鲁棒性和抗干扰能力。     

New work study methods help to decide processing technique in logging

The great variation in technical properties between and within trees indicate that the efficiency of logging would be enhanced if the processing technique is adapted to the varying quality of different trees and stem sections. To evaluate the suggested differentiation in processing technique, time studies must be performed that define exact time consumption for short stem sections. This paper exemplifies how videogrammetry and computer aided recording and processing of data can be used for detailed time studies. Recordings made in the field were later run for actual time studies indoors, using a digital watch recorded on the tape. The trees cut for the study were measured in detail, as well as the resulting logs. By registering detailed tree data, an important source of variation could be controlled and sample size kept reasonably low. The method proved to function well, especially for determining very short work elements.     

植物病毒及脱毒研究之进展

植物病毒是一个极小的微粒.近几十年来,有关植物病毒的研究已取得很大的进展,对某些作物病毒的症状、寄生范围、传播途径、病理现象、鉴定方法及无毒苗培育途径等均已进行了深入的研究.     

Accumulation and Mobility of Salts in Soil as Influenced by Primary Biomethanated Spentwash

A soil column laboratory experiment was carried out at the central campus, Mahatma Phule Agricultural University, Rahuri, India during 2008–2009 to study the accumulation and mobility of salts in Typic Haplusterts as influenced by primary biomethanated spentwash (PBSW). The PBSW was applied in three different levels (0.5, 1.0, and 2.5 cm) and then tap water with low salinity and low sodium hazard (C₁S₁ class) was used to carry out leaching in four different levels of water at the pore volume of soil (WPVS) (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0). The electrical conductivity (EC) in the soil increased significantly with increasing levels of PBSW and decreased with increasing levels of WPVS in surface (0–15 cm deep) and subsurface (15–30 cm deep) soil layers. The exchangeable calcium (Ca²⁺), magnesium (Mg²⁺), and potassium (K⁺) increased, whereas exchangeable sodium (Na⁺) decreased with increasing levels of PBSW and WPVS in surface and subsurface layers of soil. The organic carbon content increased with increasing levels of PBSW and decreased with increasing levels of WPVS in both the soil layers. The cation exchange capacity (CEC) increased with increasing levels of PBSW and WPVS in both the soil layers. The exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP) decreased with increasing levels of PBSW and WPVS over the initial values of soil in both the layers. The pH of saturated paste (pHs) was reduced and electrical conductivity of extract (ECe) was increased with increasing levels of PBSW and WPVS in both the layers. The Na⁺ content of saturation paste extract increased significantly with increasing levels of PBSW and WPVS in both the soil layers.     

OK-50特效吸油材料的性能研究

通过试验，将公司自主研发的特效吸油材料OK-50应用于不同的油品吸附中，研究其适用油品种类、吸油量和保油率，得出该材料吸油倍率高，保油率也较高，使用范围较为广泛，应用前景广阔。     

张家山汉简语言研究的回顾与展望

张家山汉墓竹简刊发以来,学术界便掀起了对其研究的热潮,近些年来,关于张家山汉简的研究取得了丰硕的成果,其中在法律思想、制度方面的成果最为突出,同时在研究方法上也有所突破,但相关的语言研究却很滞后.     

Temporal variation in mineral nitrogen in soil as influenced by incorporation of legume or cereal residues under submergence or well drained conditions

A laboratory study was conducted at the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi on a sandy clay loam soil of pH 7.9 and organic C content of 0.34% to study the effect of incorporating Sesbania or Vigna legume residues or wheat straw at 15 and 30t ha^?1 on temporal variation in ammoniacal and nitrate‐N in soil under submergence and well drained conditions. Under submergence most mineral N was present as ammoniacal‐N, while under well drained conditions it was present as Nitrate‐N. The content of ammoniacal N in soil was the highest after 30 days of incubation and declined thereafter under submergence. On the other hand under well drained conditions the mineral‐N (mostly nitrate) content in soil at 30 DAI was very little and showed increases only later, reaching the highest level at 90 DAI. Application of wheat straw specially at 301 ha^?1 level resulted in immobilization of native soil‐N. These results show that rice which is grown under submergence can be transplanted soon after incorporation of legume residues, but for wheat or other crops which are grown under well drained condition a time interval of 30 days or more needs to be provided before sowing the crop.