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101.
采用氧乙炔喷焊工艺,制备农业机械特殊工况条件下的耐磨涂层,采用均匀试验对喷焊材料的组成进行设计,对涂层的组织和性能进行了研究分析。结果表明:该涂层具有良好的耐磨料磨损性能,比过去的工艺提高使用寿命3~8倍,具有很大的经济效益。 相似文献
102.
Tracey Jones Ruth Feber Gabriel Hemery Paul Cook Katy James Curt Lamberth Marian Dawkins 《Agricultural Systems》2007
The commercial, welfare and environmental impacts of rearing small colonies of free-range chickens in newly planted woodland at two sites in the UK, during the first 2 years of the enterprise, were investigated. Newly planted rather than established trees were used so that commercially viable species could be planted in a way that would suit the management of the chicken enterprise, and small colonies were used so that farmers wishing to diversify could buy into the system progressively. It was anticipated that marketing a high specification product would provide an immediate income, whilst waiting for the future investment in trees to grow. 相似文献
103.
104.
刘江啸 《中国农村水利水电》2003,(9):77-78
东深供水改造工程微机保护系统分为工业总线网络和光纤通讯两部分;工业总线网络采用了Profibus通讯协议,该协议具有反应时间短,抗干扰性强的特点;光纤通讯则具有反应时间不受电磁场和电磁辐射的影响等特点。 相似文献
105.
106.
机器视觉技术在精细农业中的研究进展 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
精细农业以节约投入、增加产出、提高投入物利用率、减少环境污染为目的.快速、准确地采集各种农田信息,有效地监测农业对象是实施精细农业的重要基础.机器视觉技术由于其非破坏性、精度高、成本效率高、信息量大、灵活等特点,在精细农业中得到了广泛的应用.为此,通过对大量参考文献进行分析,发现机器视觉在精细农业中的主要研究方向集中在农业机械自动导航、作物生长信息检测、变量控制等方面.同时,对机器视觉技术在上述领域中的研究情况进行分析和总结,并讨论了未来机器视觉技术在精细农业中应用存在的问题以及发展前景. 相似文献
107.
Environmental service provision is increasingly discussed as a potential new venue for the simultaneous pursuit of development and natural resource conservation objectives, particularly among landowners in the low-income tropics. To date, most of the experience with such market-regulated mechanisms comes from water and forest projects in Latin America. Preliminary evidence suggests that participation of, and benefits to, small-scale land users are highly unequal and that the synergistic goals of poverty reduction and resource conservation through these emerging market mechanisms might be overly ambitious. This paper assesses the possibility of pro-poor environmental service provision through carbon sequestration among smallholders in the Sahel. It focuses on a case study in the small-scale, rain-fed agricultural systems of the Old Peanut Basin of Senegal. Based on a conceptual framework including economic, institutional, policy and livelihood factors, it assesses to the extent to which specific groups of farmers are able or willing to participate in and benefit from potential carbon offset programs. Finally, the paper stresses the need for adequate and equitable financial support and a careful rethinking of the institutional structures necessary to enhance rural livelihoods and natural resource management in drylands, with or without market-based environmental service programs. 相似文献
108.
Evaluating a multi-level subsurface drainage system for improved drainage water quality 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper describes a multi-level drainage system, designed to improve drainage water quality. Results are presented from a field scale land reclamation experiment implemented in the Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area of New South Wales, Australia. A traditional single level drainage system and a multi-level drainage system were compared in the experiment in an irrigated field setting. The single level drainage system consisted of 1.8 m deep drains at 20 m spacing. This configuration is typical of subsurface drainage system design used in the area. The multi-level drainage system consisted of shallow closely spaced drains (3.3 m spacing at 0.75 m depth) underlain by deeper widely spaced drains (20 m spacing at 1.8 m depth). Data on drainage flows and salinity, water table regime and soil salinity were collected over a 2-year period. 相似文献
109.
我国植保机械及施药技术现状与发展趋势 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:10
阐述了我国植保机械及施药技术的现状,分析了我国施药技术中存在的问题以及与国外植保机械发展水平的差距,并提出了发展趋势。 相似文献
110.