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湘紫薯174 是以浙紫薯1 号为母本、浙紫薯3 号为父本杂交选育而成的食用型紫心甘薯新品种,薯块纺锤形,薯皮
紫红色,薯肉紫色,结薯较集中整齐,单株结薯4~5 个,大中薯率82.7% 以上,熟食味好,抗黑斑病,中抗根腐病、茎线
虫病和薯瘟病;每667 m2 鲜薯产量1 913~2 359 kg,薯干产量549~736 kg;花青素含量为714.5 mg · kg-1(FW)。适宜在湖
南、湖北、江西、江苏、浙江等地春夏薯区种植。 相似文献
105.
Eleven grape cultivars were analysed to explore the variety differences of fresh grape phenolic profiles. The results showed that free phenolics were predominant in grape skins and pulps, and showed the higher antioxidant activities than bound. In 11 cultivars, Muscat Kyoho extracts had the highest total phenolic content in skins(10.525 mg GAE g~(–1) FW) and pulps(1.134 mg GAE g~(–1) FW), and exhibited the highest DPPH radical scavening capacity(EC_(50)=11.7 μg mL~(–1)) and oxygen radical absorbance capacity(ORAC) value(190.57 μmol TE g~(–1) FW) of free phenolic in skin. In addition, the most abundant phenolics in grape skins were found to be flavonoids such as kaempferol in Kyoho skin(541.2 μg g~(–1) FW), rutin, catechin and epicatechin in Muscat Kyoho skin(262.3, 86.3 and 70.0 μg g~(–1) FW, respectively). Furthermore, the principal component analysis showed a strong difference of phenolic profiles with the cultivars, existing forms and distributions. Pearson correlation coefficient analysis showed a significant linear correlation between total phenolic content and antioxidant activity(P0.05). Therefore, both skins and pulps were rich sources of bioactive phenolic compounds, and Muscat Kyoho was the ideal source among all samples. 相似文献
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[目的/意义]大数据时代,中国农业科研单位持续加强信息化建设,给科学研究和科研管理带来极大的便利,但相应的信息安全问题也开始逐渐显现。依托信息等级保护工作,深入分析农业科研单位信息系统建设中各个薄弱环节,提高信息系统安全,避免发生网络安全事件已被摆在农业科研单位工作的突出地位。[方法/过程]按照等级保护制度要求,论文主要围绕加强农业科研单位信息安全管理的内容进行探讨,介绍了信息等级保护的重要性,对比分析了等级保护2.0标准与等级保护1.0标准的不同;详细分析中国农业科学院的网络安全管理制度体系和网络安全管理技术等内容,最后对加强农业科研单位信息安全建设的有效策略提出了相关建议。[结果/结论]论文以中国农业科学院为例详细论述其相关做法,希望为各农业科研机构开展网络安全等级保护安全建设提供借鉴。 相似文献
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AIM: To observe the treatment effect and its immune regulation of human amnion epithelial cells (hAECs) on Alzheimer's disease (AD)-like pathology rat model. METHODS: The hAECs were isolated from amnion with trypsin digestion, and the phenotype of hAECs was analyzed by flow cytometry. SD rats (n=48) were randomly divided into sham control group, model group, medium group and hAECs group. AD-like pathology rat model was induced by bilateral intraventricular injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). hAECs (5×105) were injected into the hippocampus of the AD-like pathology rats. At 2 weeks after transplantation, the animals were tested by Morris water maze to observe the function of learning and memory. The pathological change of the brain was observed by HE staining. The expression of amyloid β-protein 42(Aβ42) and Tau protein and the level of acetylcholine (ACh) in the injury brain were determined by immunohistochemistry. The survival and differentiation of hAECs in the hippocampus were measured by immunofluorescent technique. The percentages of lymphocyte subsets in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells were analyzed by flow cytometry. The contents of serum cytokines were detected by cytometric bead array. RESULTS: Compared with model group and medium group, hAECs group showed shortened escape latency (P<0.01), increased frequency of going through the platform (P<0.05), reduced loss of hippocampal neurons, decreased expression of Tau protein and Aβ42 in the hippocampus (P<0.05), increased ACh level in the hippocampus (P<0.05), decreased percentages of Th1 and Th17 subsets, increased percentages of Th2 and Treg cells (P<0.05), decreased concentrations of IFN-γ and IL-2 in the serum, and increased concentration of IL-4(P<0.05). CONCLUSION: hAECs improve the cognitive learning and memory function and alleviate pathologic damage of hippocampus through immune regulation in AD-like pathology rats. 相似文献
109.
WU Xue-lei CAI Yao-wu ZHUANG Zhi-zhong CHEN Yuan-jing GUO Ren-jie ZHENG Mao-song 《园艺学报》2015,31(12):2169-2175
AIM: To explore the mechanism by which over-expression of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) in a panel of gastric cancer cell lines is involved in tumorigenesis of gastric cancer. METHODS: Real-time PCR and Western blot were employed to examine the mRNA and protein levels of EZH2, respectively. MTS assay, cell migration and soft agar assay were performed to investigate the role of EZH2 in the regulation of stomach cancer behaviors. The effect of EZH2 on NF-κB target gene expression was determined by Luciferase reporter and real-time PCR. Co-immunoprecipitation was used to analyze the interaction of EZH2 and p65 in HEK293T cells. RESULTS: The expression levels of EZH2 were significantly increased in the gastric cancer cells compared with normal gastric epithelial cells. Pharmacological inhibition by DZNep or knockdown of EZH2 significantly compromised AGS and SNU-16 cell activity, cell migration and anchorage-independent cell growth. Moreover, siRNA knockdown of EZH2 impaired NF-κB downstream targets, such as IL-8, CXCL5 and CCL20. In addition, the interaction of EZH2 and p65 was detected. CONCLUSION: EZH2 mediates the growth of gastric cancer cells through the regulation of NF-κB downstream gene expression. 相似文献
110.
为探讨布氏乳杆菌和甲酸对青藏高原不同物候期燕麦(Avena sativa L.)青贮饲料发酵品质和细菌群落的影响,本试验以开花期、乳熟期和蜡熟期燕麦为原料,设置对照、添加甲酸和添加布氏乳杆菌3个处理,青贮90 d后,测定其营养成分、发酵指标和细菌群落组成。结果表明:布氏乳杆菌和甲酸处理均改变不同物候期燕麦青贮饲料中细菌群落组成(P<0.05),并提高其乳酸细菌相对丰富度;与对照相比,用布氏乳杆菌和甲酸处理不同物候期的燕麦青贮后,蜡熟期的燕麦pH值降低(P<0.05),乙酸均增加9.7%,丙酸分别降低11.6%和8.6%,氨态氮分别降低11.3%和19.2%。综合细菌群落组成、发酵品质和营养成分来看,蜡熟期的燕麦添加布氏乳杆菌和甲酸后,其青贮品质较佳。 相似文献