区域森林资源可持续发展评价指标体系浅谈

通过分析研究各国的森林可持续发展的评价指标体系,以可持续发展理论为指导,结合区域森林资源的特点,探讨了构建区域森林资源可持续发展评价指标体系的原则,结构,方法。     

小悍蟋若虫滞育的光周期调控及其季节适应策略

就光周期对小悍蟋T a rta rog ry llusm inuscu lus若虫发育及成虫繁殖的影响进行了调查.结果表明,在30℃恒定长日(LD16 h∶8 h)条件下,小悍蟋若虫63 d内全部供试个体完成羽化,而在恒定短日(LD 12 h∶12 h)条件下,小悍蟋若虫120 d之内仍只有90%的个体完成羽化;将孵化后第7 d和第35 d的若虫自短日条件向长日条件转移,能够促进小悍蟋若虫的发育,而反方向的转移则对小悍蟋若虫的发育几乎不起影响.这表明小悍蟋若虫存在滞育现象,短日条件诱导滞育,长日条件解除滞育,并且低龄若虫对长日条件比较敏感.光周期不仅影响小悍蟋若虫发育,而且也影响成虫的繁殖.长日条件下的成虫产卵量显著多于短日条件下的成虫产卵量.但是,光周期对成虫产卵前期间无明显影响.     

祁连山自然保护区科学发展策略研究

以科学发展观为指导,分析了祁连山自然保护区科学发展的重大意义和当前所面临的形势,提出祁连山保护区科学发展的主要策略:一是加强宣传教育,不断增强生态道德观念和自然保护法律意识;二是加强组织领导,落实各级政府和主管部门的职责;三是依法治林,建立保障保护区的法制体系;四是加强科研培训,实施人才强区和科技兴区战略;五是建立多元资金投入渠道,加大保护区建设投入;六是大力发展林业产业,增强保护区发展实力;实施项目带动,推动保护区生态建设跨越式发展。     

关于河南竹业发展的思考

竹业被誉为 2 1世纪我国林业发展的朝阳产业。面对这一难得的发展机遇 ,竹业发展水平相对较低的河南省应怎样调整对策呢 ?本文作者展望竹业发展前景 ,分析了我省当前竹业发展中存在的问题 ,并结合省情、竹情 ,提出了我省发展竹产业的途径 ,可为制定我省竹业发展规划提供参考     

我国森林公园的现状及发展趋势

本文对我国森林公园的现状进行了评价。对其发展趋势进行了预测．指出我国森林旅游资源极其丰富，有待加快开发和提高效益；阐明了培养人才、加强管理的重要性．同时，对我国森林公园的发展和森林旅游的需求进行了预测．对了解我国森林旅游业的发展有一定的参考价值．     

厦门市同安区林业生态建设与农村经济发展浅析

通过对林业生态建设的必要性、在实施过程中采取的措施和农村经济发展状况等方面的探讨,阐述了沿海地区林业生态建设与农村经济发展的关系,提出了社会经济可持续发展的途径。     

江西林业产业化与可持续发展

在全省铺开的林业产权制度改革,是江西林业生产关系的一次重大调整,对解放和发展林业生产力、加速林业产业化进程、实现林业可持续发展将产生深远影响.阐述林业产业化与可持续发展的内涵、制约江西林业产业化的根本问题,以及推动林业产业与可持续发展的方向与措施.     

坡耕地退耕还林后的植被恢复

生态公益林建设是坡耕地恢复森林植被最重要的模式 ,但对退耕还林后的植被恢复特点和规律的研究却很少报道。本文选择在四川省退耕还林工程中普遍发展的桤木生态公益林为研究对象 ,对其植被恢复特点和规律进行了探讨。1　试验地概况选择坡耕地退耕还林后形成的桤木 (Alnuscremastogyne)生态林和弃耕 1年形成的杂草群落为研究对象。试验地位于四川西缘山地区的天全县境内 ,东经 10 2°4 5′ ,北纬 30°0 3′ ,海拔 80 0m ,坡度 2 6° ,坡向西北 ,坡位中部 ,母质为砂岩风化物 ,土壤类型为紫色土 ,属亚热带季风湿润气候区 ,年平均降雨量 1735 …     

Strategic Trend of Chinese Urban Forestry Development

1 STRATEGY BACKGROUND1.1 Quickening of Urbanization ProcessSince the reform and opening-up in China in 1978,economic community developed rapidly. By the endof 2003, GDP has exceeded $1 000 billion. With therapid development of Chinese economy, residentialmode focusing on rural population is now changing,urbanization process is quickening, traditional cityscale is expanding into metropolis (Tianjin, Xi’an,Chengdu, Chongqing, etc.) or super cities (Beijing,Shanghai, Guangzhou, etc.…     

The biochemical control of the cell cycle by growth regulators in higher plants

The cell cycle is an important research field in cell biology and it is genetically and developmentally regulated in animals and plants. The aim of this study was to review knowledge about the biochemical regulation of the cell cycle by plant growth regulators through molecular checkpoints that regulate the transition from G0-G1-S-phase and G2-M in higher plants.Recent research has shown that zeatin treatment led to the up-regulation of CycD3 in Arabidopsis. Benzyladenine treatment can also shorten the duration of S-phase through recruitment of latent origins of DNA replication. Kinetin is involved in the phosphoregulation of the G2-M checkpoint; the major cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk) at this checkpoint has recently shown to be dephosphorylated as a result of cytokinin treatment, an effect that can also be mimicked by the fission yeast Cdc25 phosphatase. Gibberellic acid (GA) treatment induces internode elongation in deepwater rice, this response is mediated by a GA-induced up-regulation of a cyclin-Cdk at the G2-M checkpoint. Recent evidence has also linked abscisic acid to a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor. A new D-type cyclin, recently discovered in Arabidopsis may have a key role in this process. A brief review on plant growth regulator-cell cycle interfacing during development and a cytokinin-induced continuum of cell cycle activation through the up-regulation of a plant D-type cyclin at the G1 checkpoint and the phosphoregulation of the Cdk at the G2/M checkpoint had been concluded. This review could be valuable to research on cell and developmental biology in plants.