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伴随着经济全球化的推进以及世界各国及地区对环境保护的日益重视和加强,我国的排灌机械行业必将面临国内、国际新的机遇和挑战。在激烈的企业竞争之中,为谋取生存和进一步地发展,企业环境管理的质量和水平日显紧迫和重要,为此有必要向排灌机械企业介绍与推广国际上流行并通用的世界环境管理标准体系,即ISO14000系列。为了深入了解ISO9000和ISO14000的区别与联系作了详细的阐述,并且在此基础上进一步给 相似文献
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该文结合当前农业机械的发展方向,介绍了ISO11783标准中第6部分虚拟终端的主要功能特点,并对它和各工作组的通讯进行了必要说明,在此基础上,给出采用XML(可扩展标记语言)技术来实现工作组对象池数据封装格式描述的方法,为各个ECU(电控单元)与虚拟终端之间的数据传输提供了所需的灵活性,而且方便了对ECU采集数据的组织和修改。此外也为总线上各设备ECU的开发提供了统一规范、方便快捷的信息处理流程,实际应用结果表明该方法可有效缩短农业机械智能化网络总线系统开发周期。 相似文献
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本文从ISO14000环境管理系列标准的概念、要素和实施等方面,对渔业管理和资源保护工业进行了对比分析研究。有助于理解国际渔业管理的趋势和一些公约、管理措施形式的内涵,对我国渔业的生态环境保护工作给以启迪,以便引起对物种多样性和生态系统平衡问题的重视。文章还建议我国的名级政府和企业等组织应加强渔业资源环境保护意识,制定各自的渔业资源环境保护方针和规划,并公开宣布,接受公众监督;建立渔业生产活动的有 相似文献
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Background, Aim and Scope
Background, Aims and Scope. The earthworm field test firstly was developed by the German Federal Biological Research Centre
for Agriculture and Forestry (BBA) for testing of pesticides and later internationally standardised by the International Organization
for Standardization (ISO) as a tool for characterizing soil quality. It is mainly used for the assessment of effects of pesticides
on earthworms under field conditions. Growing experience has shown that the practical performance of the test can be improved.
Main Features:
In two meetings organised by the Federal Biological Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry (Braunschweig, 2002) and
later the German Federal Agency for Consumer Protection and Food Safety (Lille, 2005) an ad-hoc working group of experts from
various countries and institutions discussed the practical performance and recommendations that should be taken into account
in a revised draft following the current ISO guideline after the proposed revision has been approved by voting in the periodical
review.
Results:
The outcome of the discussions and the background of the recommendations of the ad-hoc working group are briefly summarised
in this paper. These are mainly methodological details in order to improve the test performance (e.g. by decreasing variability
or increasing practicability).
Discussion:
These recommendations are proposed to be considered for the next update of the current ISO guideline. They should be seen
as technical amendments still waiting for their approval by standardisation organisations.
Conclusions:
Although this method focuses on the assessment of effects of pesticides on earthworms, the recommendations will also be valuable
for testing contaminated soils. The recommendations presented may also be a first step for splitting the current guideline
into two fields of application, one for testing of chemicals and pesticides (i.e. within the scope of OECD) and another one
for testing soil quality (i.e. within the scope of ISO).
Perspectives:
Nevertheless, there is still a major need for guidance concerning the interpretation of effects determined in such complex
field tests. 相似文献
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农业高职教育引入ISO9000质量管理体系,构建全员参与的农业高职教育教学质量保障新体系,实现学校教学质量管理决策科学化、工作规范化、服务自觉化。 相似文献
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ISO22000《食品安全管理体系要求》在大豆膳食纤维绿茶饮料生产中的应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
将ISO22000《食品安全管理体系要求》应用于大豆膳食纤维绿茶饮料的生产加工中,对其进行前提方案、产品描述、危害分析和CCP控制等的文件策划及体系运行。 相似文献
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本文通过对国家风景名胜区环境现状和管理工作需要的分析,并以广东肇庆星湖风景名胜区为例,对其率先引入ISO14000环境管理系列标准,建立与国际接轨、与风景名胜区可持续发展目标相一致的ISO14000环境管理体系进行了实证分析,论证了国家风景名胜区引入ISO14001标准的必要性和现实意义。 相似文献