理想原木钝棱扁方材BOF的实用精确解析解推导

以截顶椭圆抛物柱原木模型，导出理想原木椭圆截面钝棱扁方材的ＢＯＦ（最佳下锯面）精确解析解，丰富了ＢＯＦ的基础理论，为锯方ＢＯＦ提供了方便的优化目标函数。导出扁方材ＢＯＦ可简化为平面问题处理的必要条件，使整个优化过程大大简化，并趋向实用。考虑原木的大、小头长径、干曲线形状、钝棱大小，给出的理想原木最高主产出材率的高精度公式，将为计算机辅助制材、ＢＯＦ、数控锯方朵的软件设计，提供高速、最优的计算方法。     

药物动力学系统的参数辨识

本文采用现代控制理论的方法研究药物动力学系统的模型参数辨识问题,以白鼠口服氟的实验数据,得到五室模型的参数.     

基于ERDAS的森林资源遥感信息初步研究

以图像处理系统ＥＲＤＡＳ为基础，以ＴＭ卫星遥感图像和地面森林资源调查数据为材料，讨论了ＥＲ－ＤＡＳ计算机图像处理的有关过程，研究了如何把遥感图像和森林资源调查数据相结合并从中提取相关信息的方法，建立了遥感图像与ＧＩＳ资源数据库之间的对应关系。结果表明，该研究方法正确可行，输出图像精度高，可为森林资源管理工作提供重要的遥感基础信息。     

Germination of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Plasmodiophora brassicae</Emphasis> resting spores stimulated by a non-host plant

Plant-induced germination of Plasmodiophora brassicae resting spores was studied in a laboratory experiment. Spore reaction was analysed in nutrient solution with exudates from growing roots of different plant species – one host plant (Brassica rapa var. pekinensis) and four non-host plants (Lolium perenne, Allium porrum, Secale cereale and Trifolium pratense) – and in controls with distilled water and nutrient solution. It was found that root exudates from L. perenne stimulated spore germination more than exudates from the other plants, including those from the host plant. The effect could not be explained by differences in the nutritional composition of the solutions due to differential uptake of the plant species, or by differences in root activity, measured as exudation of soluble sugars. This is the first time such a separation of factors has been done in analysing the influence of plants on P. brassicae germination. Although stimulation of P. brassicae resting spore germination is not restricted to the presence of host plants, it seems to vary depending on the plant species.     

回归方程的系统误差及消除方法

本文以明渠水测验为例，分析了用最小二乘法原理建立回归方程所存在的问题，对拟采用的解决方法进行了探讨。     

南宁市城市广场植物景观调查与分析

在全面调查广西南宁市火车站前广场、民族广场、五象广场、滨湖广场、民生广场、友爱广场等6处城市广场绿化植物种类的基础上,统计分析绿化植物的类群组成,评价其景观配置,总结其特点,分析存在的主要问题,并提出相应建议.     

基于高光谱成像技术的茄子叶片灰霉病早期检测

为建立基于高光谱成像技术的茄子叶片灰霉病早期检测方法,利用高光谱成像系统获取120个茄子叶片在380~1031nm范围的高光谱图像数据,通过主成分分析(PCA)对高光谱数据进行降维,并从中优选出3个特征波段下的特征图像,截取200×150的感兴趣区域图像(ROI),并从每幅特征图像中分别提取均值、方差、同质性、对比度、差异性、熵、二阶矩和相关性等8个基于灰度共生矩阵的纹理特征变量,通过连续投影算法(SPA)提取13个特征变量, 利用最小二乘支持向量机(LS‐SVM)构建茄子叶片灰霉病早期鉴别模型,模型判别准确率为97.5%.说明高光谱成像技术可以用于茄子叶片灰霉病的早期检测.     

一类6p2 阶群的非交换图及其对群结构的影响

研究一类固定阶非交换群G的非交换图和其结构之间的一些联系.证明了当p是奇素数,p≠3,且3(p-1)时,11个6p2阶非交换群G中,有5个可由其非交换图刻画,另外6个不能由其非交换图刻画.     

人工林落叶松髓心方材的高频真空干燥(英文)

对截面尺寸为100mm×100mm的人工林落叶松髓心方材进行系列高频真空干燥试验,分析研究不同高频真空干燥条件下干燥质量和干燥速度的变化规律,获得合理的高频真空干燥工艺基准;为了进一步减少试材表裂,干燥前对试材进行切口和过热蒸汽预处理。结果表明:沿试材长度方向的中心位置切口和过热蒸汽预处理都能有效减少试材表裂,提高干燥质量。     

Lobarin from the Sumatran lichen, Stereocaulon halei

The diphenyl ether, lobarin (1) (syn. lobariol carboxylic acid) related to lobaric acid was isolated for the first time as a natural product along with five known compounds from Stereocaulon halei, a fruticose lichen collected in Indonesia. The structure of lobarin was elucidated by spectroscopic data analysis and its most stable conformers were determined by molecular mechanic dynamic calculations. A marked superoxide anion scavenging was found for compound 1 while no cytotoxicity on the B16 murine melanoma and HaCaT human keratinocyte cell lines was observed.