Engineering Calculation Mode Based on Reformative B/S Architecture

Engineering designed mode has entered a new stage because of the development of network. New calculating system based on network appeared. By analyzing the common B/S architecture, this paper brings forward an reformative architecture based on Web services and ASP. NET in order to build the new mode of engineering calculation. It can fully implement the sharing of the resources and provide the engineering designers a wonderful calculating environment, and the working eifficiency of designers can be enhanced.     

Elastic-plastic Analytical Solution for an Eccentric Crack Loaded by Shear Forces in a Finite Rock Plate

As a product of work division and cooperation in construction industry,the construction supervision has contributed actively to China's construction.As the international and home situations have changed,a higher requirement has been put for China's construction supervision sector.Based on the principles of generalization and comparison this paper studies and discusses the existed problems on sustainable development of construction supervision sector in the ideological recognition,the theoretical study,the administrative system,the code building and the practical manipulation,etc.and corresponding suggestions are given on this basis.     

Avoiding Obstacle Planning for Robots on Molecular Optimization Algorithm

Interest in DNA computing has increased overwhelmingly since Adleman successfully demonstrated its capability to solve Hamiltonian Path Problem. This article introduces the improving method in virtue of the biological thery of DNA technology, a new molecular algorithm is advanced. After a numerical simulation, the result shows that it avoids the prematurely and lower convergent speed of the classic genetic algorithm, and inherits global search capability, the validity and the speed of the genetic algorithm have been increased. The best result can be obtained in few iterative times. It is fit for solving path planning problem.     

Nanometer Scale Surface Roughness Measurement Based on AFM

The datum line and mainly three profile height parameters of surface roughness are briefly introduced and the operation principle and system structure of AFM. IPC - 208B with high-resolution, which was successfully developed by Chongqing University, are described in detail, and the emphasis is laid on its application on the nanometer scale surface roughness. Taking stainless steel for example, its micro-structure was observed, and the surface data were analyzed and transacted by special evaluator and the values of three profile height parameters were obtained. Finally the experimental results are briefly analyzed.     

Determination of Molecular Weight and Distribution of Hyroxyethl Starch (HES) by Means of GPC- RI- MALLS Technique

The author introduces a method and experimental procedures that determine dn/dc,molecular weight and its distribution of the hyroxyethyl starch(HES) by means of Gel Permeation Chromatography-Refractive index-Multi-angle laser light scattering detection(GPC-RI-MALLS)techniques.The key experimental technique and results are discussed.The method takes CH3COOH/CH3COONa as mobile phase and solvent.The experiment gets satisfactory results.It can be used as a routine method to determine the hyroxyethyl starch(HES) molecular weight and its distribution.     

Detecting Technology of Cabel Surface Defect Based on DSP and Image Recognition

The damage of bridge cable directly hazards the normal use of bridge and the safety of people. The paper discussed the signal acquisition and detection system which takes embedded DSP processor as core technology, combined with CCD, video decode chip, SDRAM, FLASH ROM, and established the fast measuring algorithm of the surface corrosion and damage, which includes deteminating the processing region, improving medium filter, sobel edge detection and dynamic threshold segment, close operation of morphology, computing defect area and saving. The experimental resuits show that this method implemented the real-time, non-contact and intelligence detecting of cable surface defect and gives the specifications of the system.     

日光温室茄子冠气温差与环境因子之间的关系研究

系统地研究了日光温室内茄子冠气温差的变化规律与环境因子之间的关系,运用回归方法建立了主要气象因子与冠气温差之间的数量关系。深入分析了不同土壤水分条件下日光温室内茄子冠气温差与土壤含水量的关系,并建立了二者之间的相关方程,得出了诊断茄子水分状况的指标。     

江淮稻区不同穗型粳稻品种主要农艺和品质特性的比较分析

依据着粒密度，对江淮稻区大面积生产应用的和新近育成的36个粳稻品种(系)进行聚类分析。结果表明，供试品种可分成半密穗型(Ⅰ)、偏密穗型(Ⅱ)和密穗型（Ⅲ）三类。随着水稻品种由散穗型向半密穗型、偏密穗型和密穗型的演变，产量性状、品质性状、形态性状和部分生理、生化性状发生了明显的变化，产量、每穗总粒数和实粒数显著增加，而穗数/m²、千粒重和结实率呈下降趋势；株高增加，上部三张叶片变长、变宽，生物日产量增高；穗部一、二次枝梗数增多，着粒密度变大；抽穗期和成熟期叶片、茎秆的含氮量和叶片叶绿素含量增高；糙米率和整精米率下降、垩白粒率降低、胶稠度变硬、蛋白质含量呈上升的趋势。     

棉铃虫对辛硫磷抗性的选育、交互抗性及增效剂增效作用研究

1 991年采自河南偃师棉田的棉铃虫种群(简称 YS种群 )与敏感品系相比有 2 .7倍的抗性。该种群在室内经功夫菊酯 +辛硫磷 (1∶ 2 5 )筛选了 2 7代后 ,对辛硫磷的抗性达到 9.4倍 ,再单用辛硫磷对该种群筛选 2 1代 ,获得 6 3 .0倍的抗性。交互抗性测定结果表明 ,棉铃虫对辛硫磷产生高水平抗性后对灭多威具有比较明显的交互抗性 ,对久效磷具有一定程度交互抗性 ,对甲基对硫磷和丙溴磷只有较低水平的交互抗性。 3种增效剂 TPP、DEF和 PBO对辛硫磷的增效比分别为1 .4、2 4 .8和 1 .0 ,DEF的增效作用明显 ,使辛硫磷的抗性由 6 3倍降至 2 .5倍 ,初步证明酯酶是引起棉铃虫对辛硫磷产生抗性的重要原因。本文的研究结果对于在棉铃虫抗药性治理措施中选择辛硫磷的轮换或替代品种具有重要参考价值