生长激素分泌规律的研究概况

围绕生长激素在正常生理状况下的分泌方式，探讨了采食、品种、年龄、性别等因素对生长激素分泌的影响，并对生长激素正常分泌的调节进行了讨论。     

生防细菌防治土传病害的研究进展

介绍了土传病害危害程度及生防细菌的种类、作用机制、防治土传病害的研究概况,提出了目前利用生防细菌防治土传病害存在的问题及应用前景。     

一个对播种期反应敏感的不育大豆特征分析

Brim和Young最早发现并报道了大豆雄性不育、雌性可育突变体,即msl系统(Brim and Young 1971)。其特点是雌性大部分可育,雄性几乎完全不育;产生大量双胚苗(Kenworthy等,1973);由减数分裂的异常引起(Albertsen,1976)。此外,在大豆中还发现了其它完全或部分雄性不育突变。这包括Arkansas部分雄性不育(Cavines等,1970;Cavines and Fagala,1973)、ms2突变休(Bernard and Cremeens,1975)和Wabash雄性不育(Chaudhari and Davis,1977)。Palmer证实,在msl位点的4个独立突变均引致雄性不育(Reid G. Palmer等,1978)。作者曾对一个核质互作雄性不育大豆的发现、特征及表现进行了描述,并进行初步遗传分析(Yuhua Peng el al.,1993)。本文对一新的不育材料进行了详细的描述和分析。     

StAX技术在XML文档解析中的应用

随着XML的不断发展以及应用的逐步深入,高效解析XML文档变得越来越重要。本文对DOM、SAX解析XML进行了介绍,分析了两种解析方式的优劣,在此基础上,文章重点阐述了StAX的两种解析方式,并总结了StAX技术的优势。     

试论中国特色社会主义道路对实践的巨大推动作用

中国特色社会主义道路的形成是对科学社会主义理论的创新，它为我国社会主义建设和发展提供具有创新意义的重大方略和举措，为社会主义事业更加深入人心和不断进步提供理论依据。     

人才信息管理系统的开发研究

本文介绍了在科研单位中人才信息系统的特点及系统结构,并对系统中的各类数据库、信息的量化与标准化和规范化等主要问题作了论述.     

基于IST对FRIS研建中建立用户关注度模型的探讨

伴随社会信息化的发展,林业资源管理也步入了知识管理时代,本文基于信息搜寻理论（IST）对森林资源信息系统（FRIS）研建中建立用户关注度模型进行了初步探讨,并提出注重系统功能同时还要更多地关注提高用户信息处理能力的结论。     

Expression of tissue factor,tissue factor pathway inhibitor in the atherosclerotic plaque on femoral artery of New Zealand rabbits

AIM: To observe the regulatory changes of tissue factor (TF),tissue factor pathway inhibitor-1 (TFPI-1) and tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 (TFPI-2) associated with the formation of atherosclerotic plaque on femoral artery of New Zealand rabbits.METHODS: New Zealand rabbits were fed with high cholesterol diet and received femoral artery balloon injury to establish moderated atherosclerotic plaque animal model.These rabbits were classified into 8 weeks group,10 weeks group and 12 weeks group.The expressions of factor TF,TFPI-1 and TFPI-2 in femoral artery were detected by immunohistochemical methods at 8th,10th and 12th week.The positive areas of the slice were analyzed by semi-quantification system.Fluorescence quantification PCR (FQ-PCR) was used to detect the copies of mRNA of TF,TFPI-1 and TFPI-2 in each group.RESULTS: The expressions of TF,TFPI-1 and TFPI-2 determined by immunohistochemical methods were increased from 8th,10th to 12th week,respectively.In each group,the quantity of mRNA of TF and TFPI-1 at the 8th,10th and 12th week was soared,respectively.In each group,the quantity of mRNA of TFPI-2 did not change in early phase,but decreased at 12th week.CONCLUSION: In the process of the atherosclerotic plaque formation in rabbit femoral artery model,the expressions of TFPI-1 and TFPI-2 proteins are increased.However,the expression of TPFI-1 or TFPI-2 could not stave off the development of plaque formation.     

Topography and land use effects on the spatial variation of soil organic carbon: A case study in a typical small watershed of the black soil region in northeast China

Soil organic carbon is a soil property of central importance for soil quality and the global carbon cycle. Studies specifically aimed at the relationship between the spatial variation of soil organic carbon and environmental factors are few. In this paper, a typical small watershed named Tongshuang in the black soil region of northeast China, which was subjected to drastic erosion before 1980 and was managed subtly after 1980, was chosen as a study area. Classical statistic and geostatistic analysis methods, in combination with a geographic information system (GIS), were used to quantitatively research the spatial variation characteristics of the soil organic carbon and their relation to the topographic factors and land use. The data on the soil organic carbon, topographic factors, and land use were obtained by soil sampling and measurements derived from DEM, remote sensing images, and field investigations, respectively. The classical statistics analysis results indicated that the variability of the soil organic carbon was moderate (C_v = 0.30). The slope position and land use types were the most discriminating factors. The soil organic carbon content was the highest in the grassland and lowest in the coniferous forest (P < 0.01). It increased gradually along the slope position gradients from the interfluve to the toe slope. The geostatistics analysis showed that the soil organic carbon had a strong spatial correlation. The C₀/(C₀ + C) was 0.1608, which was mainly induced by structural factors. The mean soil organic content is 2.27% in this watershed. It is on a very low level in the northern black soil of northeast China. In this small watershed of the eroded black soil region, the present soil and water conservation measures play an important role in controlling the soil loss. However, the soil organic carbon’s restoration is unsatisfactory. Nearly three-quarters of the land has worrisome productivity. How to improve the soil organic carbon content while targeting the soil fertility is a pressing need. Published in Russian in Pochvovedenie, 2008, No. 1, pp. 44–53. The text was submitted by the authors in English.