Relationship between uPA and NF-κB p65 expression and its clin ical significance in breast cancer

AIM:To evaluate the relationship between u PA and NF-κB p65 expression and its clinical significance in breast cancer.METHODS:The uPA mRNA was measured by real-time fluorescent quan t itative PCR in 46 cases of breast cancer tissues and their adjacent counterparts .NF-κB p65 were measured using immunohistochemistry.RESULTS:The expression of uPA gene was elevated in 63% of cases ,and there was a strong correlation between NF-κB p65 and uPA expression (r ＝0.451，P<0.01).In addition,the expression of uPA was associated with num bers of axillary lymph node involvement and tumor size.However,no significance was found in uPA expression in the age,pathological type and distant metastasi s organ classification.CONCLUSION:The uPA gene is highly expressed in most of the brea st cancer,and there is strong correlation to NF-κB p65 expression,number of l ymph nodes involvement and tumor size.     

树干注药对柳树叶片几种生理指标的影响

研究了4种注干液剂(吡虫啉、啶虫脒、吡虫啉·敌敌畏和敌敌畏·氧乐果)树干注射后对垂柳叶片内几种生理指标的影响。结果表明:4种药剂树干注药后均可导致垂柳叶片内可溶性总糖及纤维素含量下降,下降程度与药剂种类及注药后时间长短有关。吡虫啉对可溶性总糖含量影响最显著,药后 6 d下降了28.31%;敌敌畏·氧乐果对纤维素含量影响最显著,药后 6 d下降了19.16%。4种药剂注药后短期内均可导致叶绿素、可溶性蛋白和淀粉含量下降,但随处理时间延长其含量又明显上升。其中吡虫啉对叶绿素含量影响最显著,药后15 d升高了21.31%;敌敌畏·氧乐果对可溶性蛋白、淀粉含量影响最显著,药后15 d分别上升24.94%和 20.32%。     

7种植物精油对番茄灰霉病的抑制效果

以番茄灰霉病菌为供试对象,系统测试了香茅油、柠檬草油、樟油、黄樟油、天然冬青油、山苍子油、肉桂油等7种植物精油的抑菌效果。结果表明:7种精油中,樟油和肉桂油对番茄灰霉病的抑制效果较好。离体活性测试中,樟油和肉桂油对番茄灰霉病菌菌丝生长抑制作用的EC50分别为126.6205mg/L和128.1587mg/L,对孢子萌发的EC₅₀分别为181.8763mg/L和228.5453mg/L;活体组织法测试表明,2种精油对番茄灰霉病具有较好的保护效果,在500mg/L浓度下,黄瓜子叶法防效均达100%,果实针刺法防效分别为52.42%和50.48%;盆栽试验表明两者在2000mg/L时,对番茄灰霉病的防效分别为59.65%和61.40%。     

树状月季的发展状况及展望

介绍了树状月季在国内外的发展现状,表述了树月季在培育过程中的关键技术环节,在概括树月季在国内栽培生产中存在的问题后,给出了相应的解决办法,最后指出了树月季未来发展热点和趋势.     

鹅细小病毒非结构蛋白和结构蛋白的二级结构及B细胞抗原表位预测

利用DNAStar软件包中的Editseq将GPV H1株非结构蛋白和结构蛋白核苷酸序列翻译成氨基酸序列,然后利用Protean软件进行氨基酸序列分析,分别预测结构蛋白和非结构蛋白的二级结构及B细胞抗原表位。结果表明,GPVH1株非结构蛋白和结构蛋白具有丰富的二级结构和多处抗原指数较高的区段,其中非结构蛋白的NS2和结构蛋白的VP3含有较多的潜在的B细胞优势抗原表位。     

改进Tricine-SDS-PAGE法分析重组牛乳铁蛋白肽

为了有效分离3.1kDa乳铁蛋白肽,试验调整分离胶中聚丙烯酰胺浓度及凝胶的交联度,并加入适量甘油,改进了传统的Tricine-SDS-PAGE方法。结果表明,该方法与常规的SDS-PAGE和Tricine-SDS-PAGE相比较,改进的凝胶不仅可以有效分离3.1kDa的肽,而且对分子量为212kDa的大分子量蛋白也有很好的分离效果,明显优于常规的SDS-PAGE和现有的Tricine-SDS-PAGE方法。     

孜然种子中杀菌活性成分分离及结构鉴定

以小麦白粉病菌Blumer graminis、黄瓜霜霉病菌Pseudoperonispora cubensis、杨树溃疡病菌Dothiorella gregaria、棉花枯萎病菌Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.vasinfectum、白菜黑斑病菌Alternaria oleracea和稻瘟病菌Pyricularia grisea 6种病原菌为指示菌种,对孜然种子中的杀菌活性成分进行了跟踪分离及活性测定。采用柱层析分离技术,从孜然种子乙醇浸膏石油醚萃取液中分离得到两个具有杀菌活性的化合物,其结构经质谱、核磁共振氢谱及碳谱等分析确定其分别为枯茗酸(对异丙基苯甲酸,p-isopropyl benzoic acid)和枯茗醛(对异丙基苯甲醛,p-isopropyl benzaldehyde)。采用菌丝生长速率法测定了两化合物对油菜菌核病菌Sclerotinia sclerotiorum和辣椒疫霉Phytophthora capsici的毒力,其中枯茗醛对两种病原菌的EC50值分别为2.093和 15.40 mg/L,枯茗酸的EC50值分别为7.298和19.66 mg/L。     

梨小食心虫性信息素的合成

以8-溴代辛醇、三苯基膦和正丁醛为原料,分别以二甲亚砜钠盐和二甲亚砜作为强碱和溶剂,通过Wittig试剂合成梨小食心虫性信息素,收率30％。产物结构经IR、NMR、MS分析得到证实。提出的合成方法原料易得,路线短,副产物少,操作简单常规。     

高校教学网络的科学管理

本从NOVELL网常规管理、建立多重配置的无盘工作站、网络的安全运行措施三个方面探讨NOVELL教学网络的科学管理。     

Bioinformatics Analysis of gB Gene of Porcine Lymphotropic Herpesviruses Strain GD27

The glycoproteins B (gB) gene of porcine lymphotropic herpesviruses 2 (PLHV-2)was amplified by PCR and sequenced, then bioinformatics analysis were conducted. The gB protein was composed of 876 amino acids, the molecular formula was C₄₅₀₀H₆₉₇₅N₁₁₉₉O₁₃₅₁S₄₀, the molecular mass was 100.77 ku, the value of theoretical isoelectric point was 6.45, and the instability index was 38.58. The prediction of secondary structure revealed that some alpha helixes and beta sheets exist in protein while random coil was major pattern. It had a signal peptide in the position 1-39 amino acids and a transmembrane helice in the position 761-780 amino acids. It contained several prosites and several intrinsically disordered proteins. Tertiary structure model of gB protein showed a fusion loop. Multiple antigenic epitope located in gB through comprehensive analysis prediction method. It was suggested that gB gene could be as a candidate antigen for vaccination of PLHV-2.