全文获取类型
收费全文 | 82019篇 |
免费 | 4149篇 |
国内免费 | 9171篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 9935篇 |
农学 | 12893篇 |
基础科学 | 7290篇 |
13431篇 | |
综合类 | 24879篇 |
农作物 | 4395篇 |
水产渔业 | 3192篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 11441篇 |
园艺 | 2841篇 |
植物保护 | 5042篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 151篇 |
2023年 | 789篇 |
2022年 | 1986篇 |
2021年 | 2986篇 |
2020年 | 2835篇 |
2019年 | 2662篇 |
2018年 | 1913篇 |
2017年 | 2731篇 |
2016年 | 2737篇 |
2015年 | 3547篇 |
2014年 | 3485篇 |
2013年 | 4408篇 |
2012年 | 5174篇 |
2011年 | 5704篇 |
2010年 | 5514篇 |
2009年 | 5035篇 |
2008年 | 5006篇 |
2007年 | 4919篇 |
2006年 | 4629篇 |
2005年 | 4068篇 |
2004年 | 2066篇 |
2003年 | 1954篇 |
2002年 | 1816篇 |
2001年 | 1811篇 |
2000年 | 1977篇 |
1999年 | 2054篇 |
1998年 | 1945篇 |
1997年 | 1636篇 |
1996年 | 1474篇 |
1995年 | 1396篇 |
1994年 | 1228篇 |
1993年 | 1168篇 |
1992年 | 990篇 |
1991年 | 830篇 |
1990年 | 711篇 |
1989年 | 606篇 |
1988年 | 462篇 |
1987年 | 278篇 |
1986年 | 176篇 |
1985年 | 88篇 |
1984年 | 74篇 |
1983年 | 66篇 |
1982年 | 53篇 |
1981年 | 43篇 |
1980年 | 31篇 |
1979年 | 21篇 |
1978年 | 12篇 |
1965年 | 12篇 |
1964年 | 14篇 |
1963年 | 13篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
991.
王顶言 《农业装备与车辆工程》2011,(8):3-5
为促进浙江省农业机械装备产业又好又快发展,在分析浙江省农机装备产业发展的特色和产业发展中存在的问题基础上,根据当今国内外农机装备与技术发展趋势和国内外市场需求,提出了加快浙江省农机装备产业发展的相关措施与建议。 相似文献
992.
Juan Jin Huimei Cui Xinmin Lv Yifan Yang Yi Wang 《The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology》2017,92(1):98-106
In this study, we investigated the effects of 10 mM CaCl2 on membrane permeability, malondialdehyde (MDA), reactive oxygen species (ROS), and Na+, K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ concentrations in different organs of sour jujube grown under 150 mM NaCl stress. Our results showed 73% leaf wilting in the Na treatment. The Na treatment significantly increased leaf superoxide (O2.?) production rates, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) concentrations, cell membrane permeability, MDA concentrations, and Na+ concentrations in roots, stems, and leaves. The Na treatment significantly reduced K+, Ca2+,and Mg2+ concentrations in roots, but increased K+ concentrations in stems. Compared with the Na treatment, 39% of the leaves showed wilting symptoms in the Na+Ca treatment. The Na+Ca treatment significantly decreased leaf O2.? production rates, H2O2 concentrations, cell membrane permeability, and MDA concentrations. Moreover, the Na+Ca treatment (1) significantly reduced Na+ concentrations in roots, stems, and leaves; (2) significantly increased root K+ concentrations; (3) significantly increased K+/Na+ ratios in roots; (4) significantly increased Ca2+ concentrations in stems and leaves, and Mg2+ concentrations in roots. In conclusion, exogenous CaCl2 reduces NaCl stress in sour jujube by reducing Na+ concentrations and increasing K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ concentrations in various plant organs. 相似文献
993.
994.
张婷袁伟涛郭肖兰王凯英徐超 《动物营养学报》2023,(4):2571-2579
This experiment was conducted to study the effects of dietary lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and fructooligosaccharides (FOS) on growth performance, nutrient digestibility and serum biochemical indices of Arctic foxes (Alopex lagopus) during early growth period. Sixty male post-litter Arctic foxes with the average body weight of (1.16±0.15) kg and at the age of (45±3) days were randomly assigned to 4 groups with 3 replicates per group and 5 foxes per replicate. The foxes were fed the following diets, respectively: basal diet (control group), basal diet+3×109 CFU / kg LAB (LAB group), basal diet+5 g / kg FOS (FOS group) and basal diet+3×109 CFU / kg LAB+5 g / kg FOS (LAB+FOS group). The experiment lasted for 30 days. The results showed as follows: 1) on the days 1 to 15, the diarrhea rate of foxes in the LAB group and LAB+FOS group was significantly lower than that in the control group and FOS group (P<0.05). On the days 16 to 30, the average daily gain of foxes in the LAB+FOS group was significantly higher than that in the control group and FOS group (P<0.05), but had no significant difference with LAB group (P>0.05); the diarrhea rate of foxes in the LAB+FOS group was significantly lower than that in the control group and FOS group (P<0.05), but had no significant difference with LAB group (P>0.05); compared with the FOS group, the feed to gain ratio of foxes in the LAB+FOS group was significantly decreased (P<0.05). 2) The dry matter digestibility of foxes in the LAB + FOS group was significantly higher than that in the control group and FOS group (P < 0.05), but had no significant difference with LAB group (P>0.05). There were no significant differences in nitrogen intake, fecal nitrogen, urine nitrogen, nitrogen deposition, net protein utilization and protein biological value among all groups (P>0.05). 3) Serum total protein (TP) content of foxes in the LAB+FOS group was significantly higher than that in the FOS group (P<0.05), but had no significant difference with control group and LAB group (P>0.05). Serum albumin (ALB) content of foxes in the LAB group was significantly higher than that in the control group and FOS group (P<0.05), but had no significant difference with LAB+ FOS group (P>0.05). Serum urea nitrogen (UN) content of foxes in the LAB+FOS group was significantly decreased compared with the control group (P < 0. 05). In conclusion, the combined supplementation of 3 × 109 CFU / kg LAB and 5 g / kg FOS in the diet is beneficial to reduce diarrhea rate, improve dry matter digestibility, improve body immune level, and promote the growth of Arctic foxes during early growth period. © 2023 Chinese Journal of Urology. All rights reserved. 相似文献
995.
分别对2016年采自河南省信阳市和2017年采自广东省广州市的部分鸡(从)(Termitomyces spp.)标本进行形态学鉴定和基于ITS序列的分子系统学分析.发现了一个中国新记录种——间型鸡(从)(T.intermedius),它可分布于南亚热带至温带南缘,比2016年在日本冲绳石垣岛发现的分布区域更靠北端.同时发现河南省温带南缘有小鸡(从)(T.microcarpus)分布,是已报道的中国鸡(从)分布区域的最北端. 相似文献
996.
997.
Qiaojian Wang Jinyan Mu Changjuan Shan Weiyan Wang 《The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology》2017,92(6):630-635
To study the role of cerium (Ce) in regulating the vase life of Rosa chinensis Jacq. cut flowers, the effects of cerium nitrate (Ce(NO3)3) on the activities of antioxidant enzymes, the contents of malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in the petals, and the contents of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids in the calyces were investigated. The results showed that Ce(NO3)3 evidently enhanced the activities of peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), glutathione reductase (GR), glutathione S-transferase (GST) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX), and evidently decreased the contents of MDA and H2O2 in the petals, compared with the control. Moreover, Ce(NO3)3 evidently increased the contents of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids in the calyces. The results also showed that Ce(NO3)3 evidently increased the numbers of open flowers and decreased the numbers of wilted flowers. Our results suggest that Ce(NO3)3 extended the vase life of R. chinensis Jacq. cut flower by improving the antioxidant defence system in the petals and the contents of pigments in the calyces. 相似文献
998.
Renda Teng Mei Wu Hongzhen Wang Mingyan Li Yuqiu Huang 《The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology》2017,92(2):183-191
Narrow-leaf and broad-leaf Anoectochilus roxburghii were used as reciprocal parents to explore the reason for low seed setting rate. Pollen-pistil interaction was observed by fluorescence microscopy and hybrid embryo development by paraffin section technology. The results indicated that pollen tube growth could reach the embryo sac, and double fertilization could be completed. These findings showed that a pre-fertilization barrier was not the major factor in the cross of narrow-leaf and broad-leaf A. roxburghii. The endosperm development of the hybrid was abnormal and eventually promoted abortion of the embryos. A post-fertilization barrier appears to be the major factor for low seed setting rate in the cross of narrow-leaf and broad-leaf A. roxburghii. In addition, an efficient protocol of embryo rescue, the development of which is reported elsewhere, was used to compare the time needed for rescue between the reciprocal crosses. 相似文献
999.
MicroRNA(miRNA) is a class of important regulating non-coding small molecular RNA. The gma-MIR166 gene family consists of 21 members and their expression patterns diversify widely. It is important to analyze the evolution of gma-MIR166 gene family in order to understand the evolutionary mechanisms of miRNAs in soybean. In this study, we implemented soybean wide genome block analysis, the molecular phylogeny of gma-MIR166 and block analysis of gma-MIR166 family. The results showed that both chromosome big segmental duplications and tandem duplications were main reasons contributed to the expanding of gmaMIR166 gene family. These findings suggested that gma-MIR166 gene family might originate from one or two ancient miRNA genes. The results of research provided a support for evolutionary study of miRNAs in soybean and related species in Fabaceae. 相似文献
1000.
Xiaocong Zhang Hongjun Yong Zhiqiang Zhou Chaoshu Zhang Ming Lu Qi Sun Lin Zhang Mingshun Li Degui Zhang Jianfeng Weng Zhuanfang Hao Shihuang Zhang Zhenhua Wang Xinhai Li 《Euphytica》2017,213(2):45
Understanding the combining ability and heterosis of available germplasm is a prerequisite for successful maize improvement and breeding. The objectives of this study were to analyze the combining ability and heterosis of seven representative maize germplasm populations, and further, to evaluate their potential utility in germplasm improvement. A total of 21 crosses were made among these seven populations in a complete diallel without reciprocals. The parental populations and 21 crosses were evaluated for days to silking (DS), ear height (EH), and grain yield (GY) in the Northeast and Yellow and Huai River maize growing areas in China in 2012. Csyn5, Csyn7, Cpop.11, and Cpop.12 had desirable general combining ability (GCA) effects for DS and EH in both the Northeast China mega-environment (NCM) and the Yellow and Huai River Regions of China mega-environment (YHCM). Cpop.11 possessed a favorable GCA effect for GY in the NCM, as did Csyn5, Cpop.17, and Cpop.18 in the YHCM. Csyn6 and Csyn7 exhibited tremendous yield-enhancing potential in both mega-environments. Additionally, six combinations including Csyn7 × Csyn6, Csyn5 × Csyn6, Cpop.11 × Cpop.18, Cpop.12 × Cpop.17, Csyn7 × Cpop.17, and Csyn5 × Csyn7 exhibited better specific combining ability effects for GY, yield performance, and mid-parent heterosis in the appropriate mega-environment. These results indicated that the seven populations would be very useful for the improvement of related agronomic traits, and the six candidate combinations possessed great potential for further improvement and utilization. 相似文献