贵州农民财产性收入研究

阐述了财产性收入对提高贵州农民收入的重要性,深入分析了贵州农民财产性收入存在的问题和现状,并试图探索提高贵州农民的财产性收入的途径。     

Essential Factors and Sustainable Development of Green Agriculture

This paper discussed the definition and essential factors of green agriculture, including green ecological environment, green material energy input, application and the popularization of green agricultural technology, the green behavior of worker, green policy regulations guarantee, fund support, supply and the production of green agriculture products, as well as the concept of green agriculture, structural mechanism and function. And finally existing problems in present green agriculture and five suggestions of green agricultural sustainable develonment were proposed.     

国外绿色农业科技信息资源建设与启示

分别从绿色农业科技信息网站、数据库、多媒体服务平台、科技咨询、研究机构和专业协会合作组织等几个方面深入研究了国外绿色农业科技信息资源建设情况及成功经验,提出了对北京市相关工作的对策建议。     

Effect of Integration of Fertilizer and Green Manure Nitrogen on Yield Attributes, Nitrogen Uptake and Yield of Lowland Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Field experiments were conducted at Tamil Nadu Rice Research Institute, Aduthurai, India, during the wet seasons of 1992 and 1993 to study the effect of full and partial substitution of fertiliser N with green manure N (Sesbania rostrata) on nitrogen uptake, yield attributes and yield of rice. The experiment consisted of eight treatments with two levels of N (100 and 200 kg ha⁻¹) and three sources of N application viz., fertilizer, integrated (1:1 fertilizer and green manure N) and green manure N compared to the recommended practice (150 kg fertilizer plus 6.25 t ha⁻¹ (72 kg N) green manure) and a no N control. Nitrogen application markedly increased the N uptake. Combined use of the two N sources at 200 and 222 kg N ha⁻¹ and of single fertilizer N at 200 kg N ha⁻¹ recorded the maximum N uptake, increased the yield attributes such as number of panicles per unit area, weight per panicle, number of total and filled grains per panicle and test weight. At 200 kg N ha⁻¹ full substitution of N by green manure reduced the grain yield but only partial substitution of N by green manure resulted in almost similar yield as single fertilizer N. Thus 200 kg N ha⁻¹ applied in equal proportions of fertilizer and green manure N can be recommended for medium duration rice cultivars.     

浅谈住宅工程初装饰

为适应市场经济的发展、满足广大住户对住宅二次装饰的需要,对住宅工程进行初装饰已势在必行.本文探讨了住宅工程初装饰的具体做法和质量葆证措施.     

绿色经济体系下饲料企业经济模式转变研究

近年来,绿色经济成为席卷全球的潮流.绿色经济带给经济社会的改变将是全面而深刻的,饲料行业也不会例外.绿色经济既会给饲料行业带来落后产能淘汰、产业结构升级的机遇,也会带来利润下降、承包上升的短期阵痛.饲料企业想要抓住机遇、迎接挑战,就必须尽快转变当前的经济模式,建立绿色企业文化,加大研发投入,调整生产模式,加强上下游产业...     

适宜茶园种植的生态绿肥——鼠茅草

根据多年的观察与生产实践,推荐一种适宜茶园种植的生态绿肥——鼠茅草.文章介绍了鼠茅草的生长周期、形态特征,在茶园间作鼠茅草的优点以及种植要点,供茶农及推广部门参考.     

南京经济技术开发区景观改造工程

论述了南京经济技术开发区景观改造的构思,确定围绕开发区主轴线进行改造,重点体现在1个主入口、2条主干道、3个节点、4条区内道路上;从而显山露水,开辟景观主轴线,体现滨江山水园区的自然特征。     

大通中高位山旱地区不同配置模式退耕还林地物种多样性研究

对大通县退耕还林中高位山旱地不同配置模式群落物种多样性进行研究。结果表明:不同配置模式的群落物种多样性指标的变化规律明显不同,多样性指数排序为模式H(白桦 青海云杉)>模式J(青杨 中国沙棘)>模式G(华北落叶松)>模式F(青海云杉)>模式K(青海云杉 中国沙棘)。     

可食性绿豆淀粉基复合膜的制备及其在青脆李保鲜中的应用

以绿豆淀粉和大豆分离蛋白为制膜原料,通过考察二者复合比例对可食性绿豆淀粉基复合膜性能的影响,研究可食性绿豆淀粉基复合膜的最佳复合比例,同时利用傅里叶红外光谱仪和扫描电镜对该复合膜进行结构表征,并考察其对青脆李贮藏品质的影响。结果表明：在绿豆淀粉与大豆分离蛋白复合比例为2∶1时,绿豆淀粉基复合膜表现出良好的膜性能,此时溶解度、水蒸气透过系数、抗拉强度和断裂伸长率分别为18%、1.2×10^-5g·mm·cm^-2·h^-1·Pa^-1、35 MPa和21.4%。与绿豆淀粉膜相比,该复合膜组分间的相容性较好,且表面更平滑、均匀。在常温贮藏期间,用该复合膜涂膜的青脆李硬度、可溶性固形物和可滴定酸含量等品质指标均优于未涂膜组,可作为青脆李的保鲜膜材料。