关于饲料的胆碱含量

关于饲料中胆碱含量化学分析值的资料很多。饲料中的胆碱含量因饲料种类、出产国别、出产年份等的不同而不同。问题还不止于此，据发现，测定饲料中胆碱含量时所用的技术也不能给出充分可靠的结果，因而需要一种新技术。     

Effect of Ammonium Nitrogen Fertilization Level to Different Normal Saisola Food Production and Quality

采用田间试验和化学分析相结合的方法研究了铵态氮肥(磷酸二铵)不同施肥水平对猪毛菜产量及品质的影响,以期确定人工栽培猪毛菜的铵态氮肥的合理施肥量.结果表明:随着施肥量的增加,猪毛菜的产量、氨基酸含量、维生素C含量均有不同程度的升高,达到一定施肥量时则呈降低趋势,只有硝酸盐含量达到一定施肥量时陡然降低,之后又升高,为了保证高产优质,人工栽培猪毛菜的铵态氮肥的合理施肥量应为57.5 g/m2(或570 kg/hm2)左右.     

杨树小叶病病因及其预防的研究

通过研究,搞清杨树小叶病为土壤缺乏有效锌所致。采用树冠喷施1%、2%的硫酸锌溶液后防效较好,树高和胸径生长量与对照相比,差异都极显著。     

火焰原子吸收光谱分析法增感效应的研究──Ⅱ．树木叶片铜、铁元素的测定

从７种对ＣＵ、Ｆｅ元素有较大增感效应的有机物中，筛选出邻菲啉作增感剂，用于对杉木、油茶样叶中的Ｃｕ，Ｆｅ元素进行分析测定．结果表明，可使样叶中Ｃｕ，Ｆｅ元素的吸光度增加５０％左右，提高了测定的灵敏度和精度．在相关元素的测定中，除Ｃａ元素的结果表现为偏高外，对Ｋ，Ｎａ，Ｍｇ，Ｍｎ，Ｎｉ和Ｚｎ元素的测定无不良影响．     

华顶山云锦杜鹃林地土壤肥力分析

对华顶山上不同生长状况（正常开花与不正常开花）的云锦杜鹃林地土壤理化性质作分析比较，表明两林地土壤物理性较理想，土壤中有机碳，全氮，水解性氮及土壤有效态微量元素含量均在较适的范围之内；而不正常开花林地土壤中有效磷，速效盼望缺乏，氮磷钾比例失调，这可能是引起云锦杜鹃不能正常开花的原因之一。     

醋的农用研究及分析

本文讨论了醋的发展历史，生产方法和醋的化学以及醋在农业上的用途等。     

IDEXX推出马健康概念产品（EHP）

IDEXX实验有限公司宣布推出马健康概念产品(EttP)以充实VetTest化学分析系列产品。     

钙盐诱导下土壤锰和铁的释放及其对胡椒的生物有效性

Releases of manganese and iron ions from an albic soil (Albic-Udic Luvisol), a yellow-red soil (Hap-Udic Ferrisol) and a yellow-brown soil (Arp-Udic Luvisol) induced by calcium salt addition and their bioavailability to pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) were studied in a pot experiment. Addition of Ca(NO₃)₂ decreased soil pH and increased both exchangeable and DTPA (diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid)-extractable Mn and Fe in soils. Meanwhile, total Mn accumulation in the shoots of Capsicum frutescens L. on the salt-treated soils increased significantly (P< 0.01) compared with the control, suggesting that salt addition to soil induced Mn toxicity in Capsicum frutescens L. Although exchangeable and DTPA-extractable Fe increased also in the salt-treated soils, Fe uptake by the shoots of Capsicum frutescens L. decreased. The effect of added salts in soils on dry matter weight of pepper varied with the soil characteristics, showing different buffer capacities of the soils for salt toxicity in an order of yellow-brown soil > albic soil > yellow-red soil. Fe/Mn ratio in shoots of Capsicum frutescens L. decreased with increasing salt addition for all the soils, which was ascribed to the antagonistic effect of Mn on Fe accumulation. The ratio of Fe/Mn in the tissue was a better indicator of the appearance of Mn toxicity symptoms than Mn concentration alone.     

养殖场氨气检测方法研究现状

随着养殖业向规模化、集约化、现代化发展,养殖环境成为突出的问题,养殖场的废弃物不仅对畜禽本身造成不良影响,也对周围环境产生了严重的威胁.文章对养殖场中氨气污染问题进行了简述,分析了目前国内外养殖场氨气检测方法的技术发展状况,并探讨了今后的发展趋势.     

无铅皮蛋加工料液的配制与化学分析

对无铅加工皮蛋料液的配制与化学分析进行了研究,改变了腌制皮蛋料液的标度办法,并以更加精确的测试数据来控制生产加工,改变了生产中成品率低、质量不稳定,甚至"倒缸"的现象。