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通过对日本山口县、广岛县的畜牧研究机构以及肉、奶牛牧场的考察,介绍日本国营与私营研究所的特点及其各自所发挥的作用;比较两个典型牧场的特点,即一个是粗饲料自给的小规模、节约型肉牛生产模式牧场;另一个是饲料依靠全部进口的集约型奶牛生产模式牧场;同时指出了目前尚未解决但应引起同行重视的一些问题. 相似文献
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1甲壳素分子组成和分布 1.1甲壳素分子组成 甲壳素又名甲壳质和壳多糖,是法国科学家布拉克诺1811年首次从蘑菇中提取的一种类似于植物纤维的六碳糖聚合体,被命名为Fungine(茸素).1823年法国科学家欧吉尔(Odier)在甲壳动物体外壳中也提取了这种物质,并命名为几丁质和几丁聚糖,是几丁胺粉的合称. 相似文献
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他——挚爱警犬事业,挚爱着警犬队说到吴世林,整个刑警支队是无人不知,无人不晓。领导说:“他是个雷厉风行、办事严谨、闲不住的大忙人。”民警说:“他是个没有假日的好民警。”妻子说:“他从当兵到当警察20多年来没有真正与家人逛过街。”的确,吴世林是个出了名的“工作狂”,20多年来,他刻苦钻研警犬业务知识,精益求精。他曾说:“只要一天没见犬心里就痒痒,3天不牵犬则手痒痒了”。似乎只有在训练场上,吴世林才能找到人生最大的乐趣。 相似文献
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魏媛媛简介:北京市公安局刑侦总队警犬侦查训练大队带犬女民警,2003年参加工作,所带警犬"贝贝",曾经获得2006沈阳全犬种展评暨训练比赛服从比赛冠军, 相似文献
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用机械化实现自动化标准化系统管理——记万谷数字化养猪的机械选择 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
来到万谷就看到了我国机械自动化养猪的将来,前面嘉宾提出的问题,也几乎都可以在这里找到答案.全自动喂料、全自动温控、自动消毒,数字化管理,精细化养猪.这些前期的机械投入能够为以后的饲养管理带来更多好处,节约更多成本. 相似文献
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在农村青、粗饲料来源丰富,以青、粗料代替精饲料喂猪,既可降低成本,还可达到育肥的目的。用少量的水,将经过发酵的粗饲料、切碎的多汁青菜、青草与少量的精料拌合,每天定量喂6餐,每餐让猪吃完后,再放入部分不切碎的青饲料,让猪自由采 相似文献
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Antibiotics were important to control diseases of human and animal.However, the widely use of antibiotics in animal husbandry caused serious drug resistance and drug residue, which were harmed to the health of human and animal, so antibiotic alternatives became a new research trend.Here the antibiotic alternatives were summarized and the mechanism of immune regulation were reviewed. 相似文献
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Animal anti-parasitical drugs are mainly used to prevent and control animal parasitosis, and also an effective way to protect the healthy development of animal husbandry and public health security.The efficacy of anti-parasitical drugs depends on the interaction between drug molecular and different target tissues and target cells of parasite or animal.Because of the variety of anti-parasitical drugs, the anti-parasitical mechanisms are complex.With the development of new anti-parasitical drugs and the depth of scientific research, especially the development of chemical synthesis and biological pharmaceutical technology, the variety and quantity of anti-parasitical drugs constantly increase.With the discovery of new drug structure and its action target, the study on the mechanism is constantly deep.The author mainly summarized the research progress on action mechanism of anti-parasitical drugs. 相似文献
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Prospects for discovering new antiparasitic drugs for veterinary medicine in the coming century will be determined by economic, social and scientific factors. Consolidation in the pharmaceutical industry in general, and the animal health industry in particular, changes the business conditions in which drug discovery for veterinary medicine occurs. Social pressures on traditional animal agriculture and companion animal ownership have shifted the interest of animal companies primarily to pet medicine. Antiparasitic drug discovery is more than ever targeted to the most lucrative market segments, but the excellence of available drugs, and the apparent lack of resistance in important parasites, reduces industrial motivation to invest in parasitology. Veterinary parasitologists in academia will still have the chance to interact with their industrial counterparts in the traditional ways of supporting drug discovery and development. Nonetheless, there are many new opportunities to expand the research horizons of veterinary parasitology to strengthen the case for retaining a significant presence in the animal health industry. 相似文献
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对江苏省兽药产业竞争力现状进行分析,重点阐述加入WTO后,江苏兽药产业及兽药科技研究水平在国内外同行业中的优势与劣势,并提出扶持发展江苏兽药产业的策略和建议. 相似文献
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肿瘤已经逐渐发展成为老年伴侣动物最为常见的疾病,而目前国内并无伴侣动物专用的抗肿瘤药。细胞毒类抗肿瘤药是治疗恶性肿瘤的主要手段之一,目前有许多兽药企业致力于此类抗肿瘤药的研发。本文以EMA和FDA发布的伴侣动物抗肿瘤药指导原则为依据,结合国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心(CDE)发布的抗肿瘤药物临床试验技术指导原则对比分析,对伴侣动物使用的细胞毒类抗肿瘤药研发过程中的临床试验设计关键技术要点进行了分析,旨在为伴侣动物用细胞毒类抗肿瘤药临床评价提供参考。 相似文献
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动物源食品中多种兽药残留主要是动物在生长和加工中额外添加。该种残留现象具有水平低、种类多、机制效应复杂的特点。针对该种动物制品在进行兽药残留检测中应综合运用新技术新方。目前在动物源食品中多种兽药残留检测中常用的技术为高效液相色谱质谱联合使用技术,该项技术具有检测灵敏度高,数据获取精准的特点,能对多种兽药残留情况进行定性定量的分析,在动物源食品多种兽药残留检测过程中应用较为广泛。该文主要论述动物源食品中多种兽药残留的种类及兽药残留检测技术。 相似文献