共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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本就我国改革开放以来,广西渔民增收的情况与问题进行了分析评价,对广西渔业资源与渔民增收的潜力进行了研究,进而提出实现渔民增收的多种途径及建议。 相似文献
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本通过对1998、1999、2000年河池地区渔民家庭收入的现状及收入特点进行研究,分析影响渔民家庭收入增收的因素,并就目前河池地区在现有的状况下实现渔民家庭增收的有效途径提出一些看法和建议。 相似文献
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澳大利亚海洋公园对我国渔民增收的启示 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
近年来海洋环境日益恶化,渔业资源逐步退化,渔民收入、增收存在一定的困难。面对这一问题,澳大利亚建立了海洋公园并对其进行分区管理,虽然减少了捕捞收入,但是保护了海洋环境,促进了海洋旅游业的发展,增加了旅游业相关收入,使得当地渔民总体收入增加,这一方法较好的解决了环境保护与经济发展的矛盾,对我国促进渔民增收有很好的借鉴作用。 相似文献
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以舟山群岛新区为例,在阐述1990年到2010年渔民人均纯收入变化的基础上,采用收入来源结构分析模型深入分析了渔民各项收入来源的内在变化规律,研究认为:家庭经营收入对渔民增收呈负向贡献;工资性收入对渔民增收的拉动效应大;财产性和转移性收入对渔民增收的作用明显。同时,从家庭经营收入、工资性收入、财产性和转移性收入的影响因素三个方面进一步揭示了影响渔民增收的深层因素,最终提出促进渔民增收的建议,促使新区建设的成果惠及渔民。 相似文献
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浅谈渔民增收途径及面临的问题 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目前,我国多数沿海地区面临近海渔业资源衰退、渔业捕捞空间不断缩小、渔民收入减少、船多鱼少的矛盾,国家已对很多渔民实施转产转业政策,下面结合我区实际情况对沿海地区渔民增收途径谈一点看法。 相似文献
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渔民营销合作经济组织研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
中国加入WTO,渔业发展面临国内国际双重严峻挑战,为了促进渔业产业化程度的进一步提高,为了大力发展渔民营销合作组织,把分散、超小规模生产经营的渔民联合起来,为提高渔民的组织化程度,提高渔业国际竞争力,合理调整渔业产业结构、增加渔民收入提出建议。 相似文献
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随着经济的发展,独立经营的小规模群众渔业已渐渐不再适应市场的发展。作为顺应市场经济发展要求的渔民合作组织,对我国渔业及渔民都有着很好的保护作用,在增加渔民收入方面也是效果显著。文章针对渔民合作组织发展的重要性以及国外的先进实例做了详细阐述,并从一个全新视角对我国渔民合作组织发展提出了思考与建议,以期更好地推进我国渔民合作组织发展,促进我国渔业整体发展。 相似文献
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对创新我国渔业生产组织方式的思考 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在市场经济条件下,家庭分散经营的渔业生产组织方式已成为制约我国渔业经济增长、渔村经济发展和渔民收入提高的关键性因素,要摆脱“三渔”困境,就必须对我国现行的渔业生产组织方式进行变革,走规模化、集约化道路。文章分析了我国现行的家庭分散经营的渔业生产组织方式的局限性,并提出了相应的创新思路。 相似文献
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浙江舟山市捕捞渔民转产转业工作的探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在中日、中韩渔业协定等众多因素的制约下,面临重重困境,渔民转产转业退出捕捞的"舞台"是一种必然,而渔民的转产转业关系到和谐社会的构建,关系到渔业经济社会的稳定,因此解决好渔民的转产转业问题具有及其重要的意义。本文从客观、主观两个方面及不同层次阐述了舟山捕捞渔民转产转业面临的困境,从社会长远稳定、构建和谐社会等方面进行分析并从战略实施的角度提出了相应的解决策略。 相似文献
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Despite the growing popularity of ecosystem‐based management (EBM) in national legislation and in research and institutional literature, there is often an implementation gap ‘on the ground’, impeding widespread adoption in fisheries. This gap reflects in part the differing understandings of EBM held by fishermen and by management institutions. To explore and seek to close this gap, the underlying principles of EBM considered priorities by fishermen were systematically compared with the priorities identified in the published literature. The fishermen's priorities were determined by asking Atlantic Canadian fishermen to identify the EBM principles they consider most important. Four priority principles were identified: Sustainability, Stakeholder Involvement, Develop Long‐Term Objectives and Use of All Forms of Knowledge. The latter two were not frequently noted as priorities in the literature, while some literature priorities were less commonly chosen by fishermen, indicating a significant difference in perspectives on EBM. The rationale for fishermen's choice of priorities was explored by analysing the fishery management issues they raised – many directly connected to the above four priorities. In addition, another principle, Commit to Principles of Equity, often arose as an implicit priority among fishermen. We suggest that success in implementation of EBM may depend on reconciling differing priorities among its underlying principles, and combining knowledge and expertise from fishermen with research and institutional sources. The comparative methodology used here, which could be replicated elsewhere, should lead to better recognition of local challenges in EBM implementation and encourage support for EBM, to further its contribution to sustainable fisheries. 相似文献
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渔用柴油补贴政策是近年来一项重要的支渔惠渔政策,也是渔业发展历史上国家对渔业最大的一项扶持政策。该政策的实施对于降低渔业生产成本,加强渔政管理,促进渔民增收、渔业增效和渔区稳定等均具有积极作用。然而,政策实施过程中相关利益主体表现出不同程度的自利倾向,并诱发了骗补、套补、坐吃空饷等问题。对此,建议相关部门应予以重视,并在完善政策本身的同时加强监管,协调好相关利益主体之间的利益关系,形成良性的监督制约机制,切实维护好渔民权益。 相似文献
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The presence or absence of motorized boats, partnerships and multispecies catches characterize the fisheries of São Francisco River, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Fishing activity based on 109 interviews, carried out in the wet (high water: February and March) and dry (low water: July and August) seasons, with professional fishermen are described. Aiming to identify the fishery income components, a covariance model was proposed, with the income as the response variable, related to the factors: fishing ground; use of motorized or paddle boat; seasonality; presence of fishing assistant; and the following covariates: capture in weight in the week prior to the interview; fisherman experience in yrs; and distance (km) travelled for fishing. The results indicated that the main contributions to income were the absence of an engine (because of high price of the fuel), the absence of a partner (because of low capture) and the amount of fish caught by the fishermen. 相似文献