共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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山西省马铃薯竞争力分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
马铃薯是近10年来我国农产品中需求量快速增长的产品,山西省是我国北方马铃薯主产区之一.近年来,马铃薯生产有了较大的发展,但与相邻省区比较,在农业结构调整中发展速度不快,竞争力不强,效益不高,是一个比较遗憾的产业.本文对山西省马铃薯的竞争力表现、生产规模、生产成本、产品质量等因素进行了初步分析,试图找出制约因素,为提高山西省马铃薯竞争力水平提供决策参考. 相似文献
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马铃薯脱毒种薯生产繁育体系不健全,种薯生产不规范,种薯质量检测制度不健全,品种结构不合理,贮藏设施不配套是山西省马铃薯种薯生产中的主要问题,针对这些主要问题,提出了加强种薯繁育体系建设,规范生产行为,加快马铃薯专用型品种的引进筛选和培育,增加科技投入,加强基础设施建设,加强质量检测体系建设等项符合山西省马铃薯生产实际的发展对策。 相似文献
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黑龙江省马铃薯产业现状及发展对策分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
马铃薯产业的发展对于发挥黑龙江省区域优势,解决粮食安全,促进农民增收及实施黑龙江省"千亿斤粮食产能工程"等方面发挥着至关重要的作用。文章详述马铃薯产业发展的战略意义,分析黑龙江省马铃薯产业发展具有的传统优势和发展空间,探讨制约黑龙江省马铃薯产业发展的瓶颈问题,并提出促进"小土豆"做成"大产业"的基本思路及主要措施。 相似文献
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China is the world’s leading producer of potatoes, growing 22% of all potatoes. Production continues to rise, owing to increases
in both land devoted to potato production and yield per hectare. Most potato production occurs in the northern and southwest
regions of the country. The processing of coarse starch is the most important component of the potato processing industry
in China, but other processing industries, such as crisps and French fries, are expanding. Major production constraints include
inadequate germplasm resources for cultivar development, the lack of high quality seed potatoes, and limited access to equipment
for mechanized cultivation, planting, fertilizing, spraying, and harvesting. Additional weaknesses in storage and transportation
technologies must be addressed, as they are the major constraints for the healthy development of the potato industry. The
introduction and improvement of these technologies will ensure the sustainable development of the potato industry in China. 相似文献
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浅谈我国马铃薯种薯市场发育现状与发展思路 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文在分析我国马铃薯种薯生产与市场发育现状、存在问题和发展潜力的基础上,提出了建立健全的脱毒种薯繁育体系和严格的质量检测监督体系;建设规模化、工厂化的原原种生产体系和规模化、机械化、良种良法配套的种薯繁育基地,提高种繁育能力;建立种薯市场准入制度,规范种薯销售市场等种薯产业健康持续发展的初步思路和建议。 相似文献
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While China has been the world’s largest potato producer since 1993 and accounted for more than 80% of the increase in global potato production from 1990 to 2002, few studies have analyzed the remarkable growth in China’s potato industry and its potential impacts on the global market. This paper reviews the development and growth of China’s potato industry since 1961, especially since the economic reforms started in 1978, identifies major factors that have contributed to the dramatic growth in China’s potato production in the past two decades, examines the trends of China’s potato production and consumption, and discusses the potential impacts of China’s potato industry on the global market. Results suggest that China’s ongoing transitions in economic system and food-consumption patterns will contribute to further growth in its potato market and China’s potato output may reach 71 mmt in 2006 and 81 mmt in 2010. Furthermore, China as the world’s largest potato producer and a new member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) will play an increasing role in the global market of potatoes and potato products. 相似文献
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晋北丘陵山区马铃薯高产高效生产关键技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
晋北地区是山西马铃薯的主要产区,约占全省马铃薯种植面积的50%,但大部分丘陵山区由于生产条件差,生产方式粗放,生产力水平提升缓慢,单产低而不稳的问题一直没有得到很好的解决。本文简要分析了晋北地区马铃薯生产的优势与问题,从选择品种、水肥管理、种薯处理、规范化生产、病虫害防治及收获,提出了该地区马铃薯高产的关键技术措施,以达到指导生产,提高农民经济效益的目的。 相似文献
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天水市脱毒马铃薯产业生产现状及发展对策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
天水市是甘肃省马铃薯种植面积最大的地区之一,其优越的地理自然条件为马铃薯的增产增收和产业的壮大提供了巨大的潜力。通过分析脱毒马铃薯繁育现状及产业发展中存在的问题,提出了进一步发展的建议和对策:增加政府宣传力度和资金投入,促进品种选择、确保种薯质量,健全种薯繁育推广与质量检测体系建设,培植龙头企业或合作组织,转变管理理念,完善利益联结机制,充分发挥龙头企业带动作用,推进天水市脱毒马铃薯产业进一步发展。 相似文献
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Having a history of nearly 150 years in Turkey, potato has become one of the most important agricultural crops of the country.
Potato production, processing, marketing and consumption have become a major sector as well. However, regardless of these
advancements, the Turkish potato sector has still not reached its full potential. Therefore, different approaches are needed
in the Turkish potato sector to overcome chronic problems as soon as possible. This paper summarizes the past and the current
situation of the Turkish potato industry and evaluates its weaknesses and strengths. 相似文献