共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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通过对福建省中药材资源优势、市场前景、开发潜力的分析,对福建主要药材产地适宜性、各地中药材产业基础、中药材种植效益等方面进行探讨,提出了福建主要中药材种植区划建议 相似文献
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分析尤溪县发展中药材产业优势与存在问题,提出尤溪县发展中药材产业的思路与对策,为更好地发展尤溪县中药材产业提供参考。 相似文献
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因势利导,促进福建中药材产业发展 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
天然药物在全球日益受到重视,本文通过对国际中药材市场前景的分析及我国把中药材产业列为重点扶持优势产业的介绍,结合福建丰富的中药材资源与产业开发现状,提出把中药材产业的发展作为我省山区农村经济结构调整的重要组成部分和新的经济增长点,并就如何促进福建中药材产业的持续快速发展提出了对策与思考. 相似文献
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人参种植业现代化的思考——园参种植向规模化和精细化转变 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
正随着人参药品、食品、保健品、化妆品的不断开发,人参产业作为中药材产业的重要组成部分,迎来了前所未有的发展机遇。随着国家相关产业政策的调整,人参种植向规模化、精细化、机械化、现代化转变的时代到了,互联网+人参现代化种植技术的时代到了。1人参种植模式由伐林种参向非林地种参转变1.1人参、西洋参都是宿根性、多年生草本植物,它们的忌地性极强,忌连作、忌重茬。 相似文献
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广藿香为多年生芳香草本或半灌木植物,是我国著名的南药之一。通常以其干燥地上部分入药,具有芳香化浊、开胃止呕、发表解暑等功效,是多种中成药的重要原料。此外,以其提取的广藿香油是世界上医药工业和轻化工业的重要原料,经济价值高,应用市场前景广阔。广藿香为热带地区引入我国栽培,种质类型单一,遗传基础狭窄,资源极为有限。由于长期的自然环境和人工栽培的影响,广藿香种质产生了一些变异和分化,目前主要分布于我国广东、广西、福建和海南等南方省(区),按照产地将其分为牌香、肇香、湛香和南香4种。广藿香在种植过程中,存在严重的连作障碍现象,且由于田间管理粗放,其产量和品质不稳定,受品种、产地、栽培技术等多方面因素影响。近年来,随着分子生药学的发展,其主要药用成分广藿香醇和广藿香酮的内在分子调控机制相关研究开展顺利,目前关于广藿香的研究大多集中在其有效成分的药效药理、生物合成及代谢调控方面,而对种质资源及栽培技术的系统性研究不足。优良的品种和高效规范的种植技术是药材产量和质量稳定的基础,为充分利用广藿香药材资源,进一步推广广藿香规模化和产业化发展,本文主要综述了广藿香的生物学特性、种质资源研究现状、栽培技术中的瓶颈及产业发展过程中存在的问题,指出了广藿香栽培过程中养分管理技术缺乏,连作障碍问题严重,提出要加强广藿香的繁殖技术和品种选育研究,积极推进广藿香的规范化种植,以期为广藿香的产业发展和开发利用提供参考。 相似文献
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《中国油料作物学报(英文)》2022,7(4):209-218
Safflower is widely cultivated and used as a dual-purpose medicinal oil worldwide. This research used the incoPat patent database to search the global safflower patents for nearly 20 years, aiming to reveal the development process and current situation of the safflower industry in China and around the world by analyzing patent application trends, patent technology characteristics, advantageous industries and regions, patent quality, etc. The analysis shows that safflower patent applications are generally increasing, and the period 2010-2016 is characterized by the rapid development of patent applications. The technical features of global patents are mainly concentrated in pharmaceutical preparations, cosmetics, food and health care, various beverages, animal feed, safflower cultivation and harvesting equipment, and safflower seed oil. During the rapid development of patent applications, safflower was further developed in cosmetics, edible oil, and harvesting equipment. In addition, patent applications in rheumatism and bone diseases have increased, with the potential for development. China is the leading region for researching and developing medicinal safflower patents, especially Shandong and Henan provinces. Foreign patents are more focused on the value development of safflower seed oil in food and chemicals. Compared to the major countries and organizations that apply for safflower patents on a global scale, the quality of Chinese safflower patents is medium, and more awareness of patent protection is required. This paper provides suggestions for the subsequent development of the safflower industry, summarizes and analyzes the development trend of safflower patents, and provides new ideas to obtain innovative patent results. 相似文献
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Fischer Susana Berti Marisol Wilckens RosemarieBaeza Marcelo Pastene EdgarInostroza Luis Tramón ClaudiaW. Gonzalez 《Industrial Crops and Products》2011,34(2):1313-1321
The increase of land use for crop cultivation and forest in South Central Chile, and the increasing wildcrafting of medicinal plants has resulted in a significant reduction of the plant population density of many native and endemic medicinal plants. Their cultivation and domestication is very limited, and there are no regulations or legislation for wildcrafting in Chile. The objectives of this study were to collect genetic material from five native medicinal plants (Adesmia emarginata, Buddleja globosa, Fabiana imbricata, Linum chamissonis, and Sophora macrocarpa), characterize the environmental conditions in which these grow in the Bio-Bio Region, Chile, and to determine the content of specific bioactive molecules. A maximum of 10 accessions of each species were collected in 2003, 2004, and 2005 in a longitudinal and transversal transect of the Bio-Bio Region (36°00′-38°30′S; 71°W). Data of altitude, light conditions, soil chemical and physical characteristics and associated flora of the site collection were recorded. Seed germination requirements and the content of specific bioactive molecules (flavonoids or rutin) were also determined. In general, all these species are adapted to grow in poor soils with different pH values, P and K levels, low organic matter and N content. Flavonoids were determined in both A. emarginata (0.6-1%) and B. globosa (9.7-13.9%) leaves, while rutin concentration was determined in F. imbricata leaves and stems (1.3-5.3%). Results showed great variations for the content of active principles with medicinal activity, which indicates a corresponding variation in the quality of raw materials for the pharmaceutical industry. Due to the fact that information on the domestication, propagation, cultivation and agronomic practices can ensure good pharmaceutical quality, this study provides a basis for further research on Chilean medicinal plants. 相似文献
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