日照海曲公园植物景观分析

植物景观是城市园林的重要组成部分,园林植物景观设计需合理配置植物。公园植物景观构成方面的研究对城市园林的发展具有重要意义。笔者调查日照市海曲公园植物种类及组成,对植物景观进行分析研究,介绍海曲公园植物景观的特色,同时对公园中植物造景出现的问题提出解决办法和建议。     

基于SWOT分析的湿地生态旅游可持续发展策略研究——以张掖市国家湿地公园为例

城市湿地公园是城市生态环境的重要组成部分,在可持续发展理念下,从保护和改善湿地生态环境入手,充分发挥湿地综合功能,探索湿地公园生态旅游发展对策,以促进湿地公园建设和生态旅游可持续发展。立足于生态学、经济学、旅游学、社会学等学科交叉与整合的背景,运用归纳法、演绎法、调查研究法等方法,通过完善基础设施和城市旅游产业环境,提高湿地空间景观质量,在科学理论指导下发展湿地生态旅游将促进湿地公园建设和生态旅游可持续发展,使自然资源与人文资源协调发展,提升湿地公园的生态效益、社会效益和经济效益。科学地开展湿地生态旅游,利于湿地生态环境保护,促进生态城市建设,实现湿地综合效益最大化。     

北京市湿地公园发展规划研究

目前,北京市湿地公园的建设已经受到北京市政府和社会各界的高度重视,北京市湿地公园的建设正在蓬勃发展,但已建立的湿地公园缺少一定的湿地理念和地域特色,其规划与建设缺乏科学指导,仍不能满足人们对丰富的物质文化生活的需求,也远远滞后于北京市城市建设和社会经济的发展。因此,全面规划,统筹布局,大力发展不同层次、不同级别的湿地公园,已迫在眉睫。为了使北京市湿地公园建设有序、健康地发展,笔者对北京市湿地公园发展规划的指导思想与基本原则与目标、北京市湿地公园的总体布局、北京市湿地公园的分期规划等方面进行探讨,最后提出北京市湿地公园的保障措施。     

国家湿地公园水生花卉植物的栽培技术和管理

湿地公园是我国重要的生态保护区，在维持生态平衡方面至关重要。水生花卉植物作为湿地公园中最重要的植物之一，也是湿地生态系统的重要组成部分，具有较强的适应性，能维持湿地生态平衡、塑造湿地景观，所以做好水生花卉植物的保护工作尤为重要。基于此，文章以国家湿地公园的水生花卉植物为例，阐述了水生花卉植物管理技术，提出了应当完善水生花卉植物的栽培技术，构建一个良好的湿地生态系统。     

城市湿地公园中的植物景观营造

从城市湿地公园的规划出发,结合树木学、花卉学、生态学相关理论,从植物选择、整体和局部景观几个方面全面阐述了植物景观营造的要点。     

城市景观生态设计探讨——以成都青龙湖湿地为例

兼顾景观价值、局地气候、物种保护等多方面的景观设计,对城市发展有非常重要的作用。以青龙湖湿地为例,从多个方面阐述了城市生态设计的目的和作用。     

城市文化主题公园景观设计探析

城市文化主题公园的建设是诠释城市文化形象、地域特色、生态环境的重要途径。简述城市文化主题公园建设意义,总结了城市文化主题公园景观设计原则与特性,并结合宝鸡市周礼文化主题公园景观营造的实例进行梳理和分析,探讨文化内涵和公园本体景观营造在文化主题公园中的灵魂和核心地位,对中国中小城市主题公园开发、特色建设以及可持续发展提供创新思路,对其文化主题公园文化表达及景观营造具有理论价值和现实作用。     

湿地公园建设中植物配置与景观营造的分析与探讨

对湿地公园建设过程中植物配置的相关技术进行了探讨,并阐明了湿地公园建设的发展方向及展望,以期提高湿地公园自然生态系统的质量。     

基于特色营造的新城社区公园规划探讨

以新城社区公园为研究对象,总结了新城社区公园的概念、特点,并以新城社区公园的特色营造为切入点,分别从景观要素和人文特色2个方面进行分析。在景观要素方面,通过对地形、道路、水体、植物景观的设计创造一个接近自然的社区环境;在人性关怀方面,通过对弱势群体的关怀和地域文化的挖掘体现新城的魅力。最后通过对新城社区公园建设的思考,总结出“以人为本”、“文化传承”、“公众参与”的建设原则,以期能对以后新城社区公园的规划提出一定的指导和借鉴意义。     

追求生态特色成植物景观设计潮流

随着社会的发展,良好的城市生态和人居环境愈来愈受到人们的关注,生态园林景观已成为现代城市园林的发展方向,生态已成为公园、酒店、小区等植物景观设计中共同的要素。公园植物造景注重功能与生态效应公园作为城市绿地系统的重要组成部分,不仅是供群众游览、休憩、健身、开展文娱活动的场所,更是城市中的"绿     

Study on the Landscape Construction of the Urban Wetland Parks

Through the examples of urban wetland parks construction at home and abroad, the importance of urban wetland parks is expounded in this paper, and the special landscape characteristics of the urban wetland parks accepted by the public and the urban constructor are analyzed, including the natural, ecological and economical characteristics. The natural characteristics include rich and multiple landscapes, biological diversity, remarkable ecological benefits and comprehensive functions. The social characteristics include clear recreational character, rich historical culture connotations and prominent education functions. Then, aiming at the facts existed in the landscape construction of the urban wetland parks in our country, including neglect of the characters and conditions of the region, formalized landscape design, urbanized recreational activities, neglect of other living things, species invasion and neglect of the educational functions in landscape construction and so on. It proposes that the landscape construction of urban wetland parks should follow the important principles as to protect strictly and restore the biology diversity, control the human disturbance, the construction should be based on ecology theories as the instruction, the recreational activities should have their themes and the architecture construction should be natural and ecological and so on. Finally, the thesis discusses the landscape construction concept design and the landscape district construction in the urban wetland parks. It hopes that it can give some promotions to the landscape construction of urban wetland parks through this research.     

Study on Planting Design of Yingfeng Lake National Wetland Park of Chongqing

Plant furnishing and landscape construction in wetland parks show particular properties. Plant resources in Yingfeng Lake National Wetland Park were investigated, plant furnishing patterns and landscape construction in different subareas of the park were explored and analyzed to provide a scientific and reasonable mode for the plant community construction and landscape design of wetland parks in Chongqing City.     

Ecological Landscape Design of Urban Wetland Park: A Case Study of the Aixi Lake Wetland Park in Nanchang City

Wetland as one of the natural landscapes with the richest biodiversity and most closely related to our life is widely distributed all around the world, and capable of storing fl ood, preventing drought, purifying environment, adjusting climate, controlling pollution, maintaining regional ecological balance. Nanchang is famous for "City in the Lake and Lake in the City", and this paper begins with wetland resources in Nanchang City, analyzes problems of local wetlands. Taking the design of the Aixi Lake Wetland Park for example, this paper proposes suggestions for the renovation and improvement by analyzing the problems of its current landscape pattern, and specifi c problems in the landscape design of wetland park, and summarizes the ecological model fi t for the landscape design of urban wetland park in Nanchang City. The research contributes to the ecological restoration and conservation of wetland resources in Nanchang.     

苏州城市公园景观的温湿效应研究

为研究苏州城市公园内不同景观类型的温湿效应,选取苏州市区苏州公园、桐泾公园、白塘生态植物园、苏州中国花卉植物园等4个公园内乔草密林、乔灌草混合林、乔草疏林、草坪、园内广场等5种景观类型作为研究对象,公园外道路作为对照。利用手持式温湿度仪测定不同类型样地1.5 m高度的空气温湿度。研究结果表明:(1)和园外道路、园内广场相比,有植被景观类型在不同季节均具有降温增湿效果;(2)不同景观类型中,乔草密林的降温增湿效果最好;(3)在夏季,公园的平均温度、湿度和园外道路相比,有极显著、显著差异;(4)在夏季,公园整体的降温增湿效果和公园面积、水体面积占比没有明显的相关性。这些结果可以给公园规划建设、市民出行游玩提供一定参考。     

Construction Approaches of Urban Spongy Park Based on Low Impact Development

Rapid urbanization has brought various water-concerning problems to cities, such as water source scarcity, water pollution, fl ood disaster, and habitat loss of aquatic life, Low Impact Development(LID) is a signifi cant approach of solving these problems. Through sorting out causes and connotations of LID and urban spongy park, this proposed that fl exible design is the core content of spongy park construction, and on this basis analyzed objectives, contents and approaches of urban spongy park construction, put forward strategies suitable for the construction of urban spongy parks in China, in order to instruct future construction of domestic urban spongy parks and promote the development of ecological civilization.     

诗考唐大明宫的园林植物

大明宫国家遗址公园的规划与建设使大明宫成为了社会和学术界关注的焦点,研究唐大明宫的园林历史能够对唐大明宫国家考古遗址公园的绿化树种选择有一定的参考价值,同时为中国国家遗址公园绿化规划与设计提供一种研究思路和方法。笔者通过对历史资料的收集及分类,特别是对唐代诗歌的研究,对与唐大明宫园林相关的诗文加以分析、推测和考证,初步整理唐大明宫皇家园林植物的种类,并总结其园林特色。     

Application of Ecological Restoration and Sustainable Design Concept in Hong Kong Wetland Park

Wetland park has become an important content of urban landscape design in China, and it is urgent to explore the ways of ensuring scientifi c planning and design and successful implementation of the planning and design in the preparatory stage and the late habitat management and monitoring stage. Taking Hong Kong Wetland Park for example, this paper reviewed the successful design concepts and scientifi c management practices on the basis of sorting out its planning, construction, management and monitoring experience, to provide useful references for the planning, design and management of wetland park in other regions.