Ecological Technology Strategy-the Typologic Analysis and Research of Double-Skin Facade

As a renovation envelope, double-skin facade has the characteristics of environmental function and unique aesthetic effect. In this paper, the composition and functional characteristics of double skin facade is introduced briefly, its development history and a detailed typologic analysis combined with typical cases is reviewed. It is pointed out that the double skin facade has a bright future in 21~(st) century and the function and aesthetics are the footstone for its typologic research.     

Research on the Facade Fabric Design and Facade Lighting Design of a Building

The lighting for city night scenes became a hot spot of urban construction.It is quite necessary for building designers to understand the relationship between the facade fabric design and the facade lighting design of a building and know the design method as well.This paper analyses the relationship between the facade fabric design and the lighting design,and proposes the factors that should be considered in the facade fabric design process.     

Application of Facade Decorative Arts of Traditional Architecture in Archaistic Blocks:A Case Study of Shengjinta Food Street in Nanchang City

Architectural decoration is a key demonstration of architectural styles, and traditional Chinese architectural forms originating from diversified architectural decorative arts. This paper explored facade decorative art of traditional architecture from the perspectives of carving art decoration, roof type, stylobate and railing, window and door type, and ground pavement, and also elaborated artistic methods of different forms in each aspect. On the basis of investigating Shengjinta historic and archaistic block, the paper also introduced application of decorative arts, and provided references for applying facade decorative arts of traditional architecture in the future archaistic blocks.     

Reconstruction and Regeneration of Mountain Landscapes: A Case Study of Science Popularization and Education Hall of Jiangxi Wuyi Mountain Nature Reserve

Mountain landscape is a significant landscape type among all natural landscape resources, design of constructions in mountain landscapes should take multiple factors into consideration. Taking Science Popularization and Education Hall of Jiangxi Wuyi Mountain Nature Reserve for example, this paper explored the architectural design in mountain landscapes from the perspectives of spatial form, facade design, color materials and design experience, in order to achieve the integration of landscape constructions and natural environment.     

流式细胞术测定5种苔藓植物的基因组大小

作为藻类和维管植物之间的过渡类群,苔藓植物不仅占有重要的进化地位,它同时可作为园艺上的观赏植物。目前对很多苔藓植物的培养条件、基因组大小等信息非常缺乏,且已进行基因组测序的苔藓物种较少,这些都严重制约了苔藓植物系统学的研究和资源利用。本研究以基因组大小为942 Mb的野生番茄(Solanum pennellii)为内标,采用流式细胞术对5种苔藓植物的基因组大小进行测定,结果表明,拟短月藓(Brachymeniopsis gymnostoma)的基因组大小约为391.40 Mb,绒叶青藓(Brachythecium velutinum)的基因组大小约为386.96 Mb,尖叶梨蒴藓(Entosthodon wichurae)的基因组大小约为441.01 Mb,桧叶白发藓(Leucobryum juniperoideum)的基因组大小约为493.21Mb,明叶藓(Vesicularia montagnei)的基因组大小约为337.94Mb。本研究为苔藓植物的全基因组测序、分子生物学研究、亲缘进化研究以及园艺苔藓品种开发和育种等方面提供重要信息。     

论古典园林植物造景中的审美观

园林作为一门艺术,它的形成和发展具有一定的历史文化背景,带有很深的时代烙印,要受一定审美观念的影响和支配。笔者以此为切入点,从传统文化哲学、民族审美心理和思维方式三方面,提出古典园林植物造景中折射出的自然审美观和生态审美观,以便更好的认识艺术活动的奥秘和规律,理解审美文化,为创造新的具有现代意义的植物景观提供历史借鉴。     

Analysis on Dynamic Properties of Monolayer Cable Net for Point -supported Glass Facade

Monolayer cable net system for point - supported glass facade is a kind of flexible tension structures with relatively strong nonlinearity. Its stiffness greatly depends on the pretension in cables. Yet there are few literatures at present reported on its dynamic properties. The characteristic of modal analysis for flexible pre - stressed structures such as cable structures is expatiated herein. Corresponding program was developed to analyze two important factors such as pretension and geometric nonlinearity for dynamic behaviors of cable net herein. It is demonstrated that large errors are brought about by omitting nonlinearity. There exists apparent nonlinear relationship between vibration frequency and pretension in cables. The influence of pretension and geometric nonlinearity on the dynamic properties of cable net is in coordination with each other.     

Composition and Value Orientation of Urban Landscape

Based on the analysis of the urban landscape and its composition,main problems of urban landscape at the early stage of urbanization were summarized,including more attention to the technical content of urban landscape,valuing transformation but belittling protection,emphasizing uniformity,ignoring the diversity,lack of scientific planning,and neglecting the value orientation. It is expected that the construction of urban landscape may return to its aesthetic value,practical value,ecological value and other aspects of value orientation. It is believed that the urban landscape is both a type of perception and experience. It can not only maintain the cultural heritage and the evolution of civilization,but also maintain the integration of the biological and physical environment,play the role of diversification in the urban public open space,and undertake social functions such as ecological,disaster prevention,waterlogging,and water conservancy at the same time of protecting and lighting the environment.     

Construction of Green Ecological Corridor and Vertical Greening of Building Facades in Zhengzhou City

Development of a city depends largely on its transportation, and road construction reveals development skeletons of the city. With the aggravation of city pollution, construction of ecological corridor has been put on the agenda of urban ecological construction, against this background, "2 rings and 17 radial lines" of Zhengzhou City were planned. This paper analyzed the plan from the perspectives of role of urban green corridor, planning principle, characteristic building and greening of building facade, and exploration of green corridors integrating pathways, bikeways, bus harbors and green island gas station.     

Dynamic Protection Planning and Industrial Upgrading of Shengjinta Historic Block in Nanchang City,Jiangxi Province

Starting with cultural context of historic block, this paper investigated current situation of Shengjinta Historic Block in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, proposed dynamic protection planning and sustainable industrial upgrading strategies, specifically, by repairing, clearing, preserving and restoring historic streets and lanes, courtyards and folk dwel ings from six perspectives of planar layout, traffic pattern, spatial texture, facade decoration, landscape planning, and characteristic culture. In view of the specifi c geographical location, food shops and leisure green spaces are constructed to build a modern urban living system for residents in the ancient block.     

Merging Traditional Dwelling Form into Modern Neighborhood—— A Holiday Villa District's Planning and Design in Shanghai

Taking a holiday villa district for example, this paper explored the ways of merging traditional dwelling form into modern neighborhood, in the planning and design of this villa district, external space designs of traditional villages were borrowed to stress the construction of traditional spaces, and the layout of road traffi c. It was elaborated that in the design of Chinese residential buildings, not only should Chinese style be applied in the facade design of dwellings, but also traditional dwelling forms should be merged with modern life, so the essence of traditional resident culture can be demonstrated in modern residential areas.     

关于构建美学农业技术学的思考

构建美学农业技术学是农业技术发展的客观需要,是农业发展的必然要求,是农业美学建设的学科需要,是人类生活的人本需求。美学农业技术学应包括美学农业技术学的基本问题、美学农业标准、美学农业育种技术、美学农业栽培技术和美学农业技术体系建设。构建美学农业技术学,必须总结美学农业技术实践的成功经验,借鉴其他产业美学技术研究的基本方法,完善美学农业技术学的体系框架,检验美学农业技术学的科学原理。     

美学农业园区建设模式研究

建设美学农业园区是农业美学研究的实践需要,是现代农业发展的必然选择,是农村社会建设的客观要求,是人们生活丰富的理想追求。美学农业园区是一种以农村中一定区域范围内的田园、村庄和自然为载体,以田园景观化、村庄民俗化和自然生态化为目标,以农业为根本,以文化为内涵,以审美为表象,以科技为支撑,既生产农业物质产品,又生产农业审美产品,促进物质文明和精神文明共同发展的园区。具有区域性、三化性、农业性、文化性、审美性、科技性、双重性和发展性等特征。模式包括场地的选择、主题的确定、功能的设置、项目的考虑和文化的表现等内容。设计应做到功能性与审美性的统一、文化性与符号性的统一、实物性与抽象性的统一和个体性与整体性的统一。建设美学农业园区的关健是观念的树立、机构的成立、规划的编制、资金的落实、工程的实施和价值的利用。     

Ecological Harmony:Core Concept for the Construction of Urban Landscape Architecture

On the basis of analyzing the narrow sense and broad sense of landscape architecture,classical gardens and modern landscape architecture,the authors proposed functions of landscape architecture,and that highquality landscape architecture designs should demonstrate ecological,social and aesthetic functions.By combining theoretical analysis and practical experience,it was verified that urban landscape architecture has to integrate ecological,social and aesthetic functions to manifest its social value to the most.     

中国饮食文化中的美学意蕴

阐释了中国饮食文化之所以能卓立于世界饮食文化之林的原因。从其丰厚的文化积淀、鲜明的民族个性、旺盛的生命力寻找到了中国饮食文化深邃的美学意蕴。中国人讲究"食"味",不再仅仅为了饮食而饮食;有了"器"与"境"的配合,饮食变得更有"味道",更有"意境",在满足人们果腹和健康需求的基础上,审美的需求变得越来越强烈。国人对饮食的理性认识和感性认识,使中国饮食文化在美的升华中独秀世界。     

Color Lapse by Halo Retreat for Night Landscape Lighting

This paper focused on making use of color change to incarnate hierarchy of floodlighting of the building facade in landscape lighting. Color lapse by halo retreat is a good method to reach this goal. The projection light source was chosen on the principle of building exterior color coordination. According to the computing method for chroma coordinates of object color, the magnitude of three stimulus values after reflection by external wall surface and the chroma coordinates were calculated. The purpose of this paper is to take account of the influence of difference between projecting light and reflecting light on external wall surface. At the same time, an approximating computing method is recommended, that is, first figure out the chroma coordinates of two points--the top and bottom points in vertical line of the building and then readjust the location of casting light lamp and lighting fitting or renewal the light source. Then let the chroma coordinate of ever point on the vertical line settle in or be near the line connecting the two points of chroma coordinates on CIE 1931 Chroma chart. It would yield good results due to the color lapse by halo retreat.     

Meaning in Architecture and Landscape Architecture: Enhancement of Contemporary Design Practices Based on the Review of Postmodernism and Surrealism Aesthetic Philosophies

The study explored surrealist aesthetic philosophies in relation with referential postmodern architecture,and landscape architecture,to communicate meaning with the audience.These philosophies provide lessons about the potential of the built environment to address the emotional and psychological needs of the public,that is,to address the vital social,ecological,and functional needs of modern society.According to this,the purpose of the study was two-fold.The first is to analyze the visual techniques and forms that are used in referential postmodern architecture and landscape architecture in relation with surrealist aesthetic philosophies,to communicate meaning with the audience.Second is to demonstrate the relevance of these visual theories,to enhance contemporary design practices.The study emphasized the potential of art forms that provide meaning to address the physiological and spiritual needs of the society.Hence,it re-established landscape architecture as an art form capable of enriching human psychological and spiritual well-being,which is opposed to the conservative utilitarian natures of the field.     

Aesthetic Evaluation and Application of Ornamental Plant Landscape

This paper employed the scenic beauty evaluation(SBE)method to study the relationship between the aesthetic preference of the public and the effect of ornamental plant groups.The results showed that color contrast,plant density,morphological diversity,and species diversity significantly affected the planting effect of ornamental plants.According to the aesthetic preference of the public reflected by scenic beauty model,strong contrasts in plant color,varied plant forms,suitable planting density,and appropriate arrangement of plants effectively improved the ornamental effect of plant groups.     

The Art of Landscape Design of the Grand Sight Garden in Novel "The Story of the Stone"

The Grand Sight Garden in Chinese traditional novel "The Story of the Stone" takes an important position in Chinese traditional landscape architecture.In this paper,the aesthetic value of the Grand Sight Garden is analyzed and the real meaning and practical value of this fictitious "garden" is discussed from two aspects: composition structure and artistic conception.     

哈尔滨农民回迁居住区户外景观设计模式初探

回迁居住区是城市化推进的产物之一。回迁居民在这里的生活模式和物质环境都与其本来状态存在许多矛盾与冲突,使得回迁者常出现“回而不适”现象,对农民生活、心理产生极大负面影响。文章以哈尔滨市城郊失地失宅农民为研究对象,通过对哈尔滨市现有回迁居住区进行实地调研,总结出农民回迁者审美的特异性和行为活动需求及农民回迁居住区户外空间环境存在的主要问题,最后提出满足于哈尔滨失地失宅农民审美情趣及行为需求的农民回迁居住区户外空间设计策略,让农民回迁者有一定的家园感与归属感。