园林绿化与城镇规划建设的关系及其应用

园林绿化作为生态居住环境的重要组成部分,在城镇的规划和建设中占有极为重要的地位。本研究将根据园林绿化带来的两大效益,简要的分析园林绿化和城镇规划的关系,以及园林绿化在城镇规划建设中的应用。     

如何推动通州区园林事业稳定快速发展

阐述发展园林绿化事业在城镇建设中的重大意义，结合北京市通州区园林绿化发展现状，分析通州区园林绿化事业发展进程中表现出来的突出问题，提出推进分项工作以推动通州区园林绿化事业发展的多项措施。     

城市园林绿化养护管理的探讨

随着现代社会的不断发展,在城镇打造过程中更加注重多元化建设,除了需要打造城市商业体系、基础设施建设,更应注重城市的生态性与绿色化打造,在此背景下,城市园林绿化的重要性不言而喻。在现代化城镇体系中,生态发展、水资源净化、降噪工作、美化环境正发挥着越来越重要的作用,人们的生活已经离不开园林绿化带来的作用。若想实现新型城市绿色可持续发展,就必须重视园林绿化养护管理工作。从园林绿化意义的角度切入,分析养护管理要求,寻找当前管理工作中存在的漏洞,并给出应对策略。     

芳香植物在城镇密集区园林中的应用

城市的发展进程中出现了许多城镇密集区域,为了提高这类区域居民的生活质量,对城镇密集区的园林绿化,需要进行更深层次的研究。现从芳香植物能显著改善空气质量这一特点出发,进行了芳香植物在城镇密集区应用的研究,总结了芳香植物在城镇密集区园林中的主要应用形式。该研究对芳香植物在城镇密集区园林中的应用提供了一些可供参考的建议。     

园林绿化在城镇扩容中的发展与提高

发展与提高园林绿化建设,发挥其景观功能与生态性,保护与改善城市生态环境,防止城市扩容对环境的不利影响,有效改善日益严重的城市环境污染问题是现代城市建设的一个重要内容.当今,人们对人居环境提出更高的要求.在城镇扩容中,其园林规划要更加人性化、标准化,景观工程更加艺术化.     

浅谈经济林树种在园林绿化中的应用

随着城镇园林绿化工作的深入开展,各地城市园林工作不断受到重视。由于南方的气候特点与园林工作基础好,许多时候都能看到绿意盎然的美景,而北方季节气候的限制,在园林绿化中工作开展就有所限制,成本也较高。为了在城镇发展中,创造更加美丽和舒适的环境,加强园林绿化工作,更显得重要。在园林绿化中如何既经济又美观,达到绿化的最佳效果,...     

城镇园林绿化养护与管理现状探讨

当前我国为了优化生态环境,开始在城镇建设以及发展中推行园林绿化建设。园林绿化建设工程的进行不仅可以优化当前的城市环境,提高人们生活质量,提升当前城市环境生态稳定性,同时,对推动国家可持续发展有着重要作用。本文针对湖北恩施地区的城市园林绿化建设工作进行分析,阐述了园林绿化工程对优化恩施城市形象的作用,分析了当前恩施地区在城市园林绿化建设中存在的不足,提出了合适的优化措施。     

城镇绿化大树移植技术要点

随着时代的发展和城市的进步,城镇的绿化建设问题逐渐被人们所关注,而在园林绿化中常用的手段就是将大树进行移植和栽培。因为大树移植可以使绿化在短时间内达到目的,但在城镇大树移植时存在一些问题,导致大树死亡,成活率低等。本文主要针对大树在城镇绿化中的移植进行研究和探讨,并根据大树移植死亡的原因进行分析,提出合理的建议和对策,以确保大树移植后健康的生长。     

广东大埔县城区园林绿化存在的问题及对策

通过对大埔县城区园林绿化现状的调查,结合现代园林绿化的发展趋势,分析大埔县园林绿化中存在的问题,并提出相应的解决对策。     

园林绿化施工如何提高植物成活率

分析了园林绿化项目实施过程中提升植物成活率的有效措施,并探讨了现代园林绿化施工环节中需要全面关注和谨慎对待的细节。     

关于城市园林绿化的几点思考

随着人们生活水平的提高,对居住环境的要求也越来越高。加快城市绿化建设,改善城市的生态环境,成为了现代城市建设的新要求。主要介绍了城市园林绿化的含义和意义,以及就现在城市园林绿化建设存在的问题,提出了解决措施。     

浅谈小区绿化对城市环境的影响

随着时代的发展与社会的进步,人们在得到物质满足的前提下开始追求精神上的享受,而人们生活在城市中,对生存的城市也日益关心它所营造的氛围。城市风貌和城市环境是现代城市文明的两个重要组成部分,而城市园林又是城市风貌和城市环境的核心。在钢筋水泥的城市荒漠中人们需要更多的绿洲让人们回归本性的追求。     

城市河道景观生态设计初探

随着经济的快速发展,城市现代化的不断加快,人们对环境的要求也越来越高,对城市中的河道建设也相应的提出新的要求和新的内容;如今生态建设是社会经济发展不可或缺的重要因素,在现代城市河道景观建设突出景色的同时,维持河流的原生态也显得尤为重要。文章在阐述生态河道的基础上,分析当前河道建设存在的生态问题,通过景观规划原理和景观生态学理论,对生态河道的景观设计做一定的总结和进一步探讨。     

浅析景观设计中本土植物的运用——以山西大学校园内本土植物的塑造为例

通过对本土植物概念的阐述,探讨其在城市景观应用中的现状以及在营造城市环境中的应用,突出本土植物在国内城市植物景观营造领域中的重要性,并且结合山西大学美术学院与音乐学院周边景观设计中的植物配置,来探讨景观设计中本土植物的运用。     

从空气负离子浓度谈现代城镇建设

通过对宁波市溪口镇雪山景区与镇区的空气负离子浓度比较,提出了在城镇建设过程中,应该提高其单位面积上的绿量,适当增加活水景观,人工创造负离子源,认真考虑单位面积的绿量,改善环境质量,促进现代城镇生态建设.     

营造有地域文化特色的行政中心生态景观——以湖南湘潭市公安局景观设计为例

伴随着城市化的发展,行政中心成为城市的新地标,时代也赋予其景观规划不同于普通景观规划设计的政治意义,把行政中心建筑周边的景观融入城市、社会的整体大环境中去,营造出具有地域文化特色、生态型的行政中心景观,满足时代对行政中心开放、亲民、高效、廉洁的环境要求。作为湘潭市公安局的景观设计,应该把体现和表达公安精神和缅怀悠久历史放在重要位置,弘扬正直精神、传统红色文化,同时,通过表现历史文化与现代艺术的结合,展示公安风采和当地特色。     

Landscape perception and recreation needs in urban green space in Fuyang,Hangzhou, China

This study analyzes the landscape characteristics and the residents’ recreational activities in the urban green spaces in Fuyang, Hangzhou, China. It explores the correlation of the desire to be in close proximity to urban green space to engage in recreational activities (the need for recreation) related to residents’ demographic and socio-economic factors: gender, education, monthly income and dwelling location. Residents’ preferences for landscape elements and attributes of urban green space are examined using principal components analysis. In addition, regression analysis identifies that coherence and vegetation are the most relevant factors correlated with perceived overall recreational appropriateness of the three most frequently visited urban parks. The purpose of the study is to attempt to quantify people's recreation needs in urban green space; identify the landscape components in urban green space which can encourage more outdoor visits and/or greater recreational activities; and provide proposals and strategies on planning, management and conservation for recreation-oriented urban green space which will enhance people's enjoyment and wellbeing by improving landscape esthetic quality, recreational and ecological function.     

山西省地质博物馆园林景观设计

当前博物馆外部空间景观设计越来越被重视,功能也越来越多样化。阐述山西省地质博物馆的园林景观设计,该设计始终围绕"地质传说"这一设计主题,运用现代材料和艺术手法通过景观构造再现,使人们从中感知地质文化,并形成集休闲、娱乐、教育等功能为一体的城市公共绿地。希望为国内博物馆的园林景观设计提供借鉴。     

Residential landscapes—Garden design,urban planning and social formation in Belgium

This paper aims at providing a historical understanding of the role of gardens and green spaces in urbanization and urban planning, as well as in processes of social formation and social mobility that took place on the background of a changing spatial, socio-economical and political context in Belgium in the period 1889–1940. The research is based on a number of case studies, which represent different stages and themes in the evolution of garden design, urban planning and society: 1) vernacular versus designed gardens and landscapes; 2) the popularization of the garden and the development of a new framework for urban planning; 3) the garden city versus private arcadia and 4) modern garden design and the rise of the middle class (1930–1940). Through an analysis of designs and discourses of, amongst others, leading landscape architects/urban planners Louis Van der Swaelmen, Jules Buyssens and Jean Canneel-Claes, the paper exposes a number of ambiguities and tensions, for example between the ‘vernacular garden’ and the ‘garden of the establishment’ and between the deep-rooted dream of a privately owned house and garden, and attempts to create new social and spatial frameworks that surpass the individual lot. The paper concludes that these tensions can still be traced in the context in which landscape designers and urban planners work today. This historical awareness, however, can help them to set out strategic goals for the contemporary garden as a place of both production and consumption, and as a place where social identity is shaped.     

Bridging landscape preference and landscape design: A study on the preference and optimal combination of landscape elements based on conjoint analysis

Landscape preference is the focus of landscape research, in which the relationship between landscape elements and landscape preference is an important issue. Most previous studies have analysed correlation between the landscape preference scored by the public and scores on the quality of landscape elements by experts; some have compared the effects of individual landscape elements on landscape preference by photo simulation. In this study, landscape preference is regarded as the selection preference of landscape element combination. The conjoint analysis method is used to further explore the ranking and optimal combination of the significant degrees of impact of landscape elements on landscape preference when multiple landscape element combinations are used. The results show that the influence degrees of landscape elements on landscape preference in urban parks followed the order water, square, openness of the landscape, vegetation, road and seats. The optimal combination of landscape elements is the open landscape with flowing water, a shaded square, rich vegetation, a road and seats. This study demonstrates the advantages of the conjoint analysis method over the univariate method in controlling multiple variables, improving experimental efficiency and obtaining more meaningful results. A combination of urban park landscape elements based on landscape preference is helpful to inspire landscape architects to make choices among multiple landscape elements, provides evidence-based design methods for landscape design and offers basic parameters for the wide application of the parametric design or computational design of landscape architecture.