Influence of “Conception Forming” in Traditional Chinese Landscape Painting on Landscape Art

"Conception forming" in traditional Chinese landscape painting is created by artists to describe mental state, but not images, so it is also called "virtual environment". In the construction of Chinese gardens, participation of literati and artists successfully transformed the "virtual environment" of traditional Chinese landscape painting into "real environment". This paper explored the inf luence of "form and spirit" in "conception forming" of traditional Chinese landscape painting on landscape art from 4 perspectives, so as to figure out the relationship between "form and spirit" and "virtuality and reality", and that the most artistic part of the relationship between "form and spirit" is the natural transformation between "virtuality and reality".     

Influence of “Conception Forming” in Traditional Chinese Landscape Painting on Landscape Art

"Conception forming" in traditional Chinese landscape painting is created by artists to describe mental state, but not images, so it is also called "virtual environment". In the construction of Chinese gardens, participation of literati and artists successfully transformed the "virtual environment" of traditional Chinese landscape painting into "real environment". This paper explored the inf luence of "form and spirit" in "conception forming" of traditional Chinese landscape painting on landscape art from 4 perspectives, so as to figure out the relationship between "form and spirit" and "virtuality and reality", and that the most artistic part of the relationship between "form and spirit" is the natural transformation between "virtuality and reality".     

On the Construction of Plant Landscape Form in Urban Landscape Architecture

Design of plant landscape form is a critical part of plant landscaping, and it is an important direction of modern researches on urban plant landscaping to promote the development of plant landscape via the interaction between landscape form design and other means. By elaborating five major influence factors of landscape plants, namely "flexibility", "art", "subject", "mode", and "artistic conception", this paper explored the application of construction thinking in the construction of urban plant landscape form, in order to provide theoretical basis for the development of urban plant landscape form.     

基于VRML的虚拟园林设计要素构建

虚拟现实技术应用于园林设计,可利用动态和交互方式对未来的园林进行身临其境的全方位审视,可达到传统的园林效果图所无法达到的效果,然而目前虚拟技术在园林中的应用比较少。笔者基于VRML技术对园林设计要素的（植物、建筑、地形和水体）构建进行探索,实现了园林设计四大要素的三维模型构建和互联网上的漫游与交互功能。研究表明基于VRML构建园林设计要素的方法是行之有效的,而且效果比较好。     

基于Virtools 的园林三维漫游系统的设计与实现

本文在分析虚拟现实技术及园林景观特点的基础上,基于 Virtools 平台,进行了园林三维漫游系统的设计与开发,实现了多视点、多场景的游览。对开发中所遇到的问题进行了分析并予以解决,研究了 Virtools 技术应用在园林中的意义,实践了虚拟现实技术在园林中的应用。     

Real-Time Self-Photographing Technology in the Virtual Environment

As a new technology towards 21st century, the occurs of the virtual reality technology is a result of computer graphic, human machine interface technology, sensor technology and artificial intelligence. The real time self photographing technology based on the virtual environment is a typical application of this virtual reality technique. A series of things has been discussed and studied ,such as visual reality,video intercept and so on,and the real time self photographing system based on the technology of blue background image extracting. A new arithmetic is emphasized which is produced during study and exploitation.It is image fusion technique based on the contrast appreciate characteristic.     

新加坡热带园林植物景观设计初探

植物景观是城市景观的重要组成部分,在反映城市印象和推动度假旅游业的发展过程中具有重要的作用。而研究热带地区植物景观设计的理念和营造手法,对充实热带园林相关理论和丰富植物景观设计艺术手法等方面都具有理论意义。本文采用文献查阅和实地调研相结合的研究方法,对新加坡的植物景观进行研究,总结出新加坡植物景观设计中多元文化的浪漫主义色彩和从“花园城市”到“花园中的城市”的生态理念两个指导思想;分析出新加坡植物景观强调自然与生态、重视庭荫树和芳香植物、注重立体绿化和与其他造景要素紧密结合等特征。并从新加坡的植物景观设计理论与手法上提出我国热带地区园林植物景观设计的发展建议。     

Research on Ecological Space Planning Oriented Urban River Landscape Planning

Based on the generalized landscape perspective, regional connotation of urban river landscape is expanded. The area connotation of urban river landscape is expanded based on the generalized landscape perspective. In addition to natural and functional attributes, river landscape should be regarded as a regional space element based on heterogeneous space scale. First, as for research method system, the space research models(including ecological footprint, space planning, and landscape pattern index, etc.) coupled with different angle scales and interdisciplinary theory, are utilized to study different correlations and results formed by urban river landscape elements and other regional space elements from the perspective of the regional ecological space, and the overall development goal of the urban river landscape pattern based on the goals of the regional ecological space planning is obtained. Second, the oriented urban river landscape planning and the "M" type close-tonature design strategy are evaluated through the city function zoning orientation and micro-scale urban river landscape pattern index. The research realizes the compatibility of overall goals in terms of the regional ecology, the development of urban functional areas, and the river landscape planning, without losing micro difference and maneuverability based on the urban river landscape planning and design oriented strategy, which innovates the new approach of urban river landscape planning and design with sustainable and balanced development of regional resources, multi-scale, and multiple objectives.     

Modeling Method and Application of Virtual Environment

The virtual environment is the important and indispensable part of virtual reality The method of modeling virtual environment is studied and discussed, based on the research of the basic theory and key technology of virtual reality. Taking the indoor virtual environment modeling as an example, the whole design object, design idea, design rules and the key technologies of indoor virtual environment modeling is dissertate systematically. The modeling objects are reusable and interactive owing to the adaptation of object-oriented and agent-oriented techonlogy. The actual scene is classified according to structure and layer so as to the scene was managed effectively and displayed more quickly. So the system had the properties of immersion, interaction and imagination at some extent.     

现代艺术在城市园林设计中运用的讨论

摘要：随着当今社会的发展,大众的生活水平、文化水平、对艺术的认识水平不断提高,人们的审美水平在日益的增长。现代艺术设计是新时代的产物,而设计与艺术是无法分隔开的。城市园林设计是现代最为综合的艺术,它与现代艺术形式之间有着必然的联系。如今,城市园林设计飞速发展,艺术设计在艺术学领域也在蓬勃兴起。本文简要对城市园林设计的内涵做了界定,阐述了城市园林设计与现代艺术之间的关系,从园林中的小品、雕塑、植物造景等多个方面,分析了现代艺术影响下的城市园林设计。     

“虚拟仿真工学结合”教学模式的探究

"虚拟仿真工学结合"教学模式是有效进行"工学结合"人才培养模式的一种教学模式。它是运用虚拟仿真技术,创设反映企业的真实生产环境和生产过程情境,实现专业学习与职业岗位技能对接,学习活动与生产实践有机融合;在虚拟现实中,使学习与工作、课堂与车间、理论与实践有效地结合起来,完成与岗位技能标准相对应的教学目标和内容,满足社会经济发展对人才培训的要求。     

Landscape Design of Urban Rail Transit Complex Based on the Concept of Sustainable Development

On the basis of current development of urban rail transit complex in China,this paper proposed that it is necessary to build a complete landscape design system of urban traffic complex.Combined with the concept of sustainable urban landscape design,this paper explored landscape design of urban rail transit complex from the macroscopic,mesocopic and microscopic perspective,and analyzed many design cases to provide references for the sustainable landscape design of urban rail transit complex in China.     

基于L-System模型的Web三维果园构建方法研究

网络技术和虚拟现实技术的发展为农作物生境的展示提供了多样化的方式。笔者研究在 L-System植物模型的基础上,提出一种简单、快速的在线三维果园构建技术方案：采用Xfrog软件构建果树三维模型,运用Unity3D引擎设计果园三维场景并实现人工交互,以热带水果——莲雾作为应用范例,构建Web三维莲雾园模型,模型具有真实感强、交互功能丰富、操作简单等特点。该方案为果树生长研究、农业景观规划和乡村旅游推广等应用提供三维可视化的展示方式。     

日照海曲公园植物景观分析

植物景观是城市园林的重要组成部分,园林植物景观设计需合理配置植物。公园植物景观构成方面的研究对城市园林的发展具有重要意义。笔者调查日照市海曲公园植物种类及组成,对植物景观进行分析研究,介绍海曲公园植物景观的特色,同时对公园中植物造景出现的问题提出解决办法和建议。     

Reconsideration of "Theory of Figure -Ground Relation"

In this paper,the basic feature of the theory of "figure-ground relation" is sought through preliminary introduction of the theory and contrastive analysis on spaces of traditional cities and current cities.At the same time,the authors point out the reality of misapprehension and misapplication of "figure-ground relation" to the theory and practice of current urban design.In conclusion,the adaptability of the theory of "figure-ground relation" to current urban design is preliminarily discussed by combining the basic feature of the theory with concrete cases.     

Study on Landscape Design of Rural Tourism Based on Guilin Scenery Culture

For the local rural tourism landscape, Guilin scenery is a rare natural and cultural scenic resort. Interpretation of Guilin scenery culture could show beautiful and moving natural and cultural artistic charm. In this paper, landscape design measures of Guilin scenery are analyzed from the angle of rural tourism landscape design. Via advocated planning opinion, scientific construction case on rural tourism landscape design of Guilin scenery is proposed, and it is emphasized playing recommendation and presentation role of digital media art on tourism landscape of Guilin scenery.     

Making Public Space in High-density Environment: Strategy and Methodology of Landscape Urbanism

High concentration of population and other elements brought by high urbanization has pushed the future construction of urban public spaces to be both "compact" and "ecological". Theory and methodology of landscape urbanism provides a new perspective for the construction of public spaces in high-density urban environment. Based on the concept and basic standpoints of landscape urbanism, this paper elaborated its potential value in spatial connection, functional integration and vitality promotion, and also analyzed practical strategies of landscape urbanism from three perspectives of structure, fold and stage by combining with typical cases, so as to provide references for designing urban public spaces in high-density environment.     

Renovation of Flexible Landscapes in Urban Brownfield Sites

This paper introduced concept and modern thought of urban brownfield site and flexible landscape design, analyzed factors influencing the modernity, and pointed out significance and necessity of flexible landscape design. By analyzing realistic problems of urban brownfield site, this paper combined flexible design and renovation of brownfield landscape renovation, and proposed suggestions for the flexible landscape renovation of urban brownfield sites, so that renovation of urban brownfield landscape is not confined in renovation, but is more flexible and adaptive, and flexible design is positive for the renovation of urban brownfield landscapes.     

Waterfront Embankment Landscape Design “Modeling after the Nature”

The concept of "modeling after the nature" was introduced into embankment landscape design,types of embankment landscapes analyzed,and landscape design concepts of urban waterfront embankment proposed,to reflect and coordinate human-nature relationship,and achieve the harmony between human society and natural environment.