| 乙醛、对苯二甲酸、乙二醇对鲢、草鱼的联合毒性 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈碧鹃,袁有宪,王会平.乙醛、对苯二甲酸、乙二醇对鲢、草鱼的联合毒性[J].中国水产科学,2001,8(1):73-76. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈碧鹃 袁有宪 王会平 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国水产科学研究院增养殖环境优化与污染控制重点开放实验室,黄海水产研究所,山东青岛 266071
2. 仪征化纤股份有限公司, 江苏仪征 211900 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京师范大学环境模拟污染控制国家重点联合实验室开放基金资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 实验按毒性单位1：1：1设计，研究乙醛、对苯二甲酸、乙二醇等化纤污水中主要污染物对鲢、草鱼的稚鱼和幼鱼的联合毒性。实验结果表明，乙醛＋对醛二甲酸＋乙二醇对鲢的稚鱼和幼鱼的96hLC50值分别为21300．6和27438.8mg/L；对草鱼的稚鱼和幼鱼的96gLC50值分别为27387．3和25606．2mg/L。联合毒性效应均表现为相加作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 污染物 化纤废水 乙醛 对苯二甲酸 乙二醇 鲢 草鱼 联合毒性 链鱼 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-8737(2000)01-0073-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年3月6日 |
Joint effects of
acetadehyde, p-phthalic acid and ethylene glycol on growth of silver carp and grass carp |
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| CHEN Bi juan ,YUAN You xian ,WANG Hui ping.Joint effects of
acetadehyde, p-phthalic acid and ethylene glycol on growth of silver carp and grass carp[J].Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2001,8(1):73-76. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Bi juan YUAN You xian WANG Hui ping |
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| Affiliation: | CHEN Bi juan 1,YUAN You xian 1,WANG Hui ping 2 |
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| Abstract: | Acetadehyde(AA), p-phthalic acid(PTA) and ethylene glycol(EG) arethe main toxic substances in fibre waste water. According to the result of a single factor toxic test, the 3 chemicals were mixed on toxic unit ratio 1∶1∶1 basis (Mixture), and the test groups were designed on the basis of the Mixture concentration logarithmic series. The silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) and the grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) larvae and juveniles were collected at body length 0.9～1.2 cm and 4.5～5.5 cm, respectively. A semi-static test was employed. The results show that the 96 h LC50 of the Mixture to silver carp larvae and juveniles are 21 300.6 mg／L and 27 438.8 mg／L, respectively,and to grass carp larvae and juveniles are 27 387.3 mg／L and 25 606.2 mg／L, respectively. The combined toxicity indicates additional action. |
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| Keywords: | pollutant fibre waste water acetadehyde p-phthalic acid ethylene glycol silver carp grass carp joint effect |
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