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褐藻酸降解菌诱发海带病烂的组织细胞学观察
引用本文:杨震.褐藻酸降解菌诱发海带病烂的组织细胞学观察[J].水产学报,2001,25(4):355-358,T001.
作者姓名:杨震
作者单位:[1]青岛海洋大学海洋生命学院,山东青岛266003 [2]中国科学院海洋研究所,山东青岛266071
基金项目:国家“973”资助项目 (G19990 12 0 0 4)
摘    要:用褐藻酸降解菌对海带进行人为感染,经培养使其产生烂斑,通过组织显微切片观察表明:1、褐藻酸降解菌首先侵入内皮层,然后再逐渐侵入到外皮层、髓部和表皮,最终导致海带病烂。2.感染后内皮层伤害最重,其次是外皮层和髓部,表皮的伤害最轻。3、侵染海皮层的细胞中,有大量颗粒状储藏物质,其直径范围在1.5-4.0μm之间,平均直径为2.7μm。形状为椭圆或圆形。

关 键 词:海带  褐藻酸降解菌  病烂  组织细胞学
收稿时间:2014/4/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/4/15 0:00:00

Histology and cytology observation on the rot disease of Laminaria japonica caused by alginic acid decomposing bacteria
YANG Zhen.Histology and cytology observation on the rot disease of Laminaria japonica caused by alginic acid decomposing bacteria[J].Journal of Fisheries of China,2001,25(4):355-358,T001.
Authors:YANG Zhen
Affiliation:YANG Zhen1,TANG Xue-xi1,YAN Xiao-jun2
Abstract:The changes of histology and cytology in Laminaria japonica were studied by art ificial infection and microscopic observation. The results showed as follow s: 1. The endodermis was infected f irstly by alginic acid decomposing bacteria ; the exodermis , pith and epidermis were infected later. 2. The damage of endodermis was heaviest , exodermis and pith were damaged less heavily, and the effect of alginic acid decomposing bacteria on epidermis was least remarkable. 3. a lot of storage material was accumulated in endodermic cells of infected laminaria japonica compared with control; the diameter of storage particles was from 1. 5 Lm to 4. 0 Lm, and the average value was 2. 7Lm.
Keywords:Laminaria japonica  alginic acid decomposing bacteria  rot disease  histology and cytology
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