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小麦机械化无垄栽培技术理论与应用
引用本文:刘军,刘亚配,夏亚真,刘雅丽,柳森.小麦机械化无垄栽培技术理论与应用[J].农业工程,2020,10(5):112-116.
作者姓名:刘军  刘亚配  夏亚真  刘雅丽  柳森
作者单位:平顶山市种子技术推广站,河南 平顶山 467000;平顶山市种子技术推广站,河南 平顶山 467000;平顶山市种子技术推广站,河南 平顶山 467000;平顶山市种子技术推广站,河南 平顶山 467000;平顶山市种子技术推广站,河南 平顶山 467000
摘    要:随着现代农业科技不断发展,机械化技术在我国多个农业生产区得到大量应用。机械化无垄栽培的理论基础源于对小麦生物学特性的研究,技术则源于机械化设备快速、均匀种植功能,让小麦种子能在适宜的环境和土层中均匀分布。该文从理论角度分析小麦生物学特性及机械化无垄栽培增产机制,并结合河南省平顶山市某县的实际种植情况,分析小麦机械化无垄栽培技术的应用要点和效益,另外对该技术应用中存在的问题进行解答,最后对小麦机械化无垄栽培技术应用推广前景进行预测,并提出相关建议。 

关 键 词:小麦  机械化  无垄栽培  技术应用
收稿时间:2019/10/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/3/6 0:00:00

Theory and Technology Application of Wheat Mechanized Ridge Free Cultivation
LIU Jun,LIU Yapei,XIA Yazhen,LIU Yali,LIU Sen.Theory and Technology Application of Wheat Mechanized Ridge Free Cultivation[J].Agricultural Engineering,2020,10(5):112-116.
Authors:LIU Jun  LIU Yapei  XIA Yazhen  LIU Yali  LIU Sen
Abstract:With continuous development of modern agricultural science and technology,mechanization technology has been widely used in many agricultural production fields in China.The theoretical basis of mechanized ridge free cultivation comes from the study of wheat biological characteristics,while the technology comes from the rapid and uniform planting function of mechanized equipment,so that wheat seeds can be evenly distributed in appropriate environment and soil layer.Biological characteristics of wheat and yield increasing mechanism of mechanized ridge free cultivation were analyzed theoretically.Based on actual planting situation of a county in Pingdingshan city,Henan province,application points and benefits of mechanized ridge free cultivation of wheat were analyzed.And problems in application of this technology were discussed.Finally,prospect of application and popularization of mechanized ridge free cultivation of wheat was prospected,and some suggestions were put forward. 
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