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我国“三权分置”改革中林农环境权益保障探究
引用本文:周伯煌.我国“三权分置”改革中林农环境权益保障探究[J].世界林业研究,2021,34(2):118-123.
作者姓名:周伯煌
作者单位:浙江农林大学暨阳学院,浙江绍兴 311800
基金项目:浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题“农地三权分置背景下林农财产权益保障法律问题研究”(19NDJC242YB)
摘    要:随着我国林权制度改革的进一步深入,林地使用权流转业已出现并得到不同程度的发展;但与之相随的是,在林地流转实现过程中出现诸多亟待解决的法律问题。《关于完善农村土地所有权承包权经营权分置办法的意见》提出,在原有土地承包经营权的基础上进一步分置,实行土地所有权、承包(经营)权、经营权分置并行。文中解读“三权分置”的逻辑构造,指出流转过程中林农环境权益保障的现存问题,对林农环境权益受损原因进行解析,探究林农环境权益保障的实现路径,以期为最大限度地实现林农权益提供制度保障。

关 键 词:三权分置    林农    环境权益    权益保障    集体林权制度改革    中国
收稿时间:2020/2/3 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/5/14 0:00:00

Protection of Forest Farmers’ Environmental Rights and Interests in the “Three Rights Separation” Reform in China
Zhou Bohuang.Protection of Forest Farmers’ Environmental Rights and Interests in the “Three Rights Separation” Reform in China[J].World Forestry Research,2021,34(2):118-123.
Authors:Zhou Bohuang
Affiliation:School of Jiyang, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Shaoxing 311800, Zhejiang, China
Abstract:As the collective forest tenure reform in China goes deeper, the transfer of forestland use right has developed to different degrees. However, there are many legal issues to be solved in the process of forestland circulation. According to the Opinions of the Measures for Separating Rural Land Ownership from Contracted Management Right, the original land contracted management rights are divided into land ownership, contracting (management) rights and management rights. Based on the theory of “three rights separation”, this paper points out the existing problems in the protection of forest farmers’ environmental rights and interests during the process of land use right transfer, and analyzes the reasons behind, and discusses the roadmap to protect forest farmers’ environmental rights and interests, with the aim to provide an institutional guarantee for maximizing the rights and interests of farmers.
Keywords:three rights separation  forest farmer  environmental right  rights and interests protection  collective forest tenure reform  China
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