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福州市城市广场植物群落特征及多样性分析
引用本文:谢陈林,林开泰,焦航,吴艳芳,段嵩兰,田高飞,闫淑君.福州市城市广场植物群落特征及多样性分析[J].中国城市林业,2016,14(6):34-38.
作者姓名:谢陈林  林开泰  焦航  吴艳芳  段嵩兰  田高飞  闫淑君
作者单位:福建农林大学园林学院 福州 350002
摘    要:本研究采用抽样法,分析福州市城市广场(包括文化广场、休闲广场、交通广场、商业广场、宗教广场)植物物种组成、数量特征、群落结构特点。比较各类城市广场植物多样性、群落相似性特征。结果显示,福州市城市广场植物共204种,隶属于79科165属,乡土树种与外来植物比例合理,常绿阔叶树种比例大,各层次中均有较明显的优势种。5类城市广场中,宗教广场的植物物种种数、Simpson指数(D)、Shannon-Wiener指数(H)、Pielou指数(J)均为最高。

关 键 词:福州市城市广场植物群落植物多样性  
收稿时间:2016-07-03

Analysis of Urban Square Plant Community and Its Diversity in Fuzhou City
Xie Chenlin,Lin Kaitai,Jiao Hang,Wu Yanfang,Duan Songlan,Tian Gaofei,Yan Shujun.Analysis of Urban Square Plant Community and Its Diversity in Fuzhou City[J].Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry,2016,14(6):34-38.
Authors:Xie Chenlin  Lin Kaitai  Jiao Hang  Wu Yanfang  Duan Songlan  Tian Gaofei  Yan Shujun
Abstract:This study analyzed the species composition, quantity characteristics, community structure character of the plant community in urban squares in Fuzhou City (including culture square, leisure square, traffic square, commercial square and religious square) by using the sampling method, and compared the plant species diversity and community similarity among plant communities in various types of urban square. The result showed that there is a total of 204 species in the urban squares of Fuzhou, which belong to 165 genera and 79 families; the native species and exotic plants presents a reasonable proportion with a large proportion of evergreen broad-leaved species; every layer has its evident dominant species. Among the five types of urban squares, The Religious Square was the highest in the number of species, Simpson index, Shannon-Wiener index, Pielou index.
Keywords:Fuzhou Cityurban squareplant communityplant diversity 
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