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新疆地区作物移栽与移栽机研究现状
引用本文:刘洋,李亚雄,李斌,王涛,卢勇涛.新疆地区作物移栽与移栽机研究现状[J].广东农业科学,2013,40(9):189-191.
作者姓名:刘洋  李亚雄  李斌  王涛  卢勇涛
作者单位:新疆农垦科学院机械装备研究所,新疆石河子,832000
基金项目:科技部农业科技成果转化资金项目,新疆农垦科学院科技引导计划项目
摘    要:新疆地区作物种植普遍采用铺膜加滴灌带的种植模式,因为缺少适用的移栽机具,采用人工进行移栽.为了推动机械化移栽,新疆地区从国外引进移栽机用于生产示范,这些移栽机主要完成送苗入穴,需要大量的人工辅助作业,且受价格较高的因素影响,未能得到大规模引进.近年来,我国研制出了一些基于吊篮式栽植原理的移栽机,虽然在结构和移栽工艺上有所不同,但都具有膜上成穴移栽和覆土功能,实践证明可以很好的满足新疆地区作物种植模式的要求.

关 键 词:移栽机  铺膜  栽植机构  覆土

Research of China's Xinjiang region crop transplanting and transplanting machines
LIU Yang , LI Ya-xiong , LI Bin , WANG Tao , LU Yong-tao.Research of China''s Xinjiang region crop transplanting and transplanting machines[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2013,40(9):189-191.
Authors:LIU Yang  LI Ya-xiong  LI Bin  WANG Tao  LU Yong-tao
Abstract:China''s Xinjiang region crop planting commonly use filming and drip tape planting pattern, because of a lack of appropriate transplanting equipment, using artificial transplanting.In order to promote the mechanization of transplanting, the Xinjiang region imported transplanting machine from abroad for the production of demonstration, these transplanting machine requires a lot of artificial jobs to send the seedling into the hole, also by the factor of higher prices, has not been large scale introduction.In recent years,China developed transplanting machine based on the principle of basket -style planting, although different in structure and the transplanting process, but the membrane into a hole transplanting and casing soil function, practice proved to be satisfy the requirements of the cropping pattern of Xinjiang region.
Keywords:Transplanting machine1  filming  planting mechanism  casing soil
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