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万寿菊属品种资源遗传关系的ISSR分析
引用本文:曾丽,赵梁军,孙佳,赵子刚,杨帆.万寿菊属品种资源遗传关系的ISSR分析[J].中国农业科学,2010,43(1):215-222.
作者姓名:曾丽  赵梁军  孙佳  赵子刚  杨帆
作者单位:(中国农业大学观赏园艺与园林系) ;
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) 
摘    要:【目的】通过ISSR分子标记研究品种资源遗传关系,探讨其种群遗传多样性水平和遗传结构,为了解品种间遗传多样性、品种间亲缘关系、育种及科学合理保存和利用现有万寿菊属种质资源提供理论依据和技术支持。【方法】对29份万寿菊材料及2份孔雀草材料利用ISSR分子标记进行遗传关系分析。【结果】用11个引物对31份万寿菊属材料进行PCR扩增,每个引物扩增的ISSR条带数在5—11条,平均每条引物能扩增出6.8条带,多态位点百分率为40%—100%。聚类分析结果表明,ISSR分类结果与传统分类的结果基本一致,31份材料按照万寿菊及孔雀草分为两大类,并且同系列万寿菊品种被划为同一亚组。【结论】利用ISSR标记技术可较准确分析万寿菊属材料间的亲缘关系及遗传多样性。

关 键 词:万寿菊属  ISSR  品种资源  遗传关系
收稿时间:2009-04-20;

Analysis of Genetic Relatedness of Genetic Resources of Tagetes as Revealed by ISSR
ZENG Li,ZHAO Liang-jun,SUN Jia,ZHAO Zi-gang,YANG fan.Analysis of Genetic Relatedness of Genetic Resources of Tagetes as Revealed by ISSR[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2010,43(1):215-222.
Authors:ZENG Li  ZHAO Liang-jun  SUN Jia  ZHAO Zi-gang  YANG fan
Affiliation:ZENG Li1,2,ZHAO Liang-jun1,SUN Jia2,ZHAO Zi-gang2,YANG-fan1 (1Department of Ornamental Horticulture , L,scape Architecture,China Agricultural University,Beijing100193,2Agricultural , Biological College of Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240)
Abstract:Objective]ISSR markers were used to study the genetic relationship and investigate the genetic diversity and genetic structure for providing a theoretical basis and technical support for appropriate conservation and application of existing genetic resources of Tagetes. Method] Genetic relationship of 29 accessions of Tagetes erecta and 2 accessions of T. Patula were analyzed using ISSR markers. Result ] The genomic DNA of 31 accessions of genus Tagetes was amplified with 11 primers, the bands produced by each primer ranged from 5 to 11, and 6.8 bands were obtained on average, the polymorphic loci ranged from 40%-100%. The cluster analysis of ISSR data indicated that the resources classified by ISSR was basically in accordance with that by traditional method, the accessions were generally classified into 2 groups of different species, and cultivars of same lines were clustered into a subgroup. Conclusion] The genetic relationship and genetic diversity of genus Tagetes could be assessed efficiently by ISSR markers.
Keywords:ISSR  Tagetes  ISSR  genetic resources  genetic relationship
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