| 过氧化物酶与植物抗病性研究进展 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 蒋选利,李振岐,康振生.过氧化物酶与植物抗病性研究进展[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2001,29(6):124-129. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 蒋选利 李振岐 康振生 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 西北农林科技大学植物保护学院, |
| |
| 基金项目： | 高等学校博士点基金(99007003) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 综述了过氧化物酶在植物抗病性方面的研究进展 ,认为病原物的侵染诱导导致植物过氧化物酶活性升高和过氧化物酶同工酶种类发生改变。这些高活性的过氧化物酶或特异性的同工酶 ,或由于催化合成了杀菌物质 ,或由于提高了木质素、木栓质的生物合成而形成物理屏障 ,或者由于参与乳突形成和颗粒状沉积物的积累 ,从而构成了植物的一般抗病性和非专化抗病性。各种过氧化物酶的专化性有所不同 ,它们在植物抗病性中的作用也不尽一样。导入过氧化物酶基因 ,构成组成型表达的转基因植物 ,不一定能有效地抵抗病原物的侵袭。
|
| 关 键 词： | 过氧化物酶 同工酶 抗病性 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2782(2001)06-124-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2000/11/3 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年11月3日 |
The recent progress of research on peroxidase in plant disease resistance |
| |
| JIANG Xuan-li,LI Zhen-qi,KANG Zhen-sheng.The recent progress of research on peroxidase in plant disease resistance[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech Univ of Agr and,2001,29(6):124-129. |
| |
| Authors: | JIANG Xuan-li LI Zhen-qi KANG Zhen-sheng |
| |
| Affiliation: | (College of Plant Protection,Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | The recent progress of research on peroxidase in plant disease resistance is reviewed.It is induced that the peroxidase activity increases and the peroxidase isozymes changes by pathogens infection.These increased peroxidaes activity or specific peroxidase isozymes may be to catalyse formation of bactericide,or to enhance biosynthesis of lignin and suberin,or to participate in forming papillae and accumulation of granular deposits at sites of penetration,therefore they would form general resistance and non-specific resistance.Various peroxidases have different specificity,they play a different part in plant disease resistance.It is not sure that the constitutive expression of peroxidase genes in the transgenic plant can be effective against pathogens infection. |
| |
| Keywords: | peroxidase isozyme disease resistance |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版)》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版)》下载全文 |
|
