| 土壤学发展历程、研究现状与展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 沈仁芳.土壤学发展历程、研究现状与展望[J].农学学报,2018,8(1):53-58. |
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| 作者姓名： | 沈仁芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室,中国科学院南京土壤研究所,南京 210008 |
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| 摘 要： | 土壤学在农业可持续发展和生态环境建设中发挥了极其重要作用。随着现代科学技术和社会经济的快速发展,土壤学正在经历从传统向现代土壤学的转变。本文简单回顾了国际和中国土壤学的发展历程,分析了土壤学研究现状,指出了中国土壤学的研究特色和主要研究成果。同时,分析了当前土壤学研究领域所面临的问题和挑战,对其未来的发展趋势做出了展望,为土壤学的发展指明了研究方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 土壤学 发展历程 现状 问题和挑战 发展趋势 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-11-08 |
Development,Status and Prospect of Soil Science |
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| Shen Renfang.Development,Status and Prospect of Soil Science[J].Journal of Agriculture,2018,8(1):53-58. |
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| Authors: | Shen Renfang |
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| Affiliation: | State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, China |
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| Abstract: | Soil science plays an important role in national agricultural sustainable development and ecological environment construction. With the rapid development of the modern science and technology and the social economy, soil science is undergoing the shift from traditional to modern. This paper briefly reviewed the development history of the international and china's soil science, analyzed research status of soil science, and pointed out the research characteristics and achievements of soil science in China. At the same time, we analyzed the problems and challenges in the field of soil science in the future, and prospected future development trend, enlightening the direction of development for the soil science. |
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| Keywords: | Soil Science Development History Research Status Problems and Challenges Development Direction |
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