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中医院校教职工对医养结合养老模式认知情况的调查与思考
作者姓名:岳铭坤  叶利军
作者单位:湖南中医药大学, 湖南 长沙 410208,湖南中医药大学, 湖南 长沙 410208
基金项目:湖南省哲学社会科学基金重点项目(1718ZDBM15)。
摘    要:目的 了解中医院校教职工对医养结合养老模式的认可程度和需求,探索促进医养结合养老模式发展的途径。方法 对湖南省某中医药大学及附属医院教职工进行问卷调查。结果 共收回有效问卷340份,在选择养老院时,被调查对象偏重于选择社区卫生服务中心内设养老机构,了解医养结合的途径主要是网络与电视,对医养结合的养老模式比较认可,但是存在认知度不高、对收费标准不满意等问题。结论 医养结合机构需要加强宣传力度;政府发挥宏观调控职能;调动社会力量积极性、增加医养结合供给;医养结合机构提高医疗和养老服务的能力和水平;加强专业人才队伍建设,发挥中医药在养老服务中的作用。

关 键 词:中医院校教职工  医养结合  养老模式  认知情况
收稿时间:2019/3/18 0:00:00

Investigation and Reflection on the Cognitive Situation of Pension Mode of Medical Care and Old-age Care Combination in Faculty and Staff of Traditional Chinese Medicine University
Authors:YUE Mingkun and YE Lijun
Affiliation:Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China and Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China
Abstract:Objective To understand the degree of recognition and demand in faculty and staff of a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) university on the pension mode of medical care and old-age care combination, and to explore ways to promote the development of the pension mode of medical care and old-age care combination. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among faculty and staff of a TCM university and its affiliated hospital in Hunan Province. Results A total of 340 valid questionnaires were retrieved. When choosing a nursing home, the respondents tended to choose a community health care center-based one. They understood the combination of medical care and old-age care mainly through network and TV. The faculty and staff in the TCM university relatively recognized the pension mode of medical care and old-age care combination, but there were problems such as low degree of cognition and dissatisfaction with the charging standards. Conclusion Organizations of medical care and old-age care combination need to strengthen their publicity, and the government should play the role of macro-control. The enthusiasm of social forces should be mobilized, and the supply of medical care and old-age care combination needs to be increased. The service ability and level of medical care and old-age care need to be improved in the organizations of medical care and old-age care combination. Strengthen the construction of professional talent teams, and exert the role of TCM in the old-age care services.
Keywords:faculty and staff of a traditional Chinese medicine university  medical care and old-age care combination  pension mode  cognitive situation
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