| 菜用枸杞栽培技术研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 胡超宗,蒋永祥,陈玉兰,董元华,田关森.菜用枸杞栽培技术研究[J].浙江农林大学学报,1997,14(1):101-105. |
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| 作者姓名： | 胡超宗 蒋永祥 陈玉兰 董元华 田关森 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.浙江林学院林工系, 临安 311300;2.浙江省富阳市林业局;3.浙江省湖州市林业局 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对菜用大叶枸杞扦插繁育与生长习性的研究，总结了枸杞菜丰产栽培技术。大叶枸杞扦插以8 cm长硬枝插条效果最好。枸杞菜生长受肥水影响最大，扦插前宜施足基肥，在每次采收后，施速效肥以补充肥力，以后每7～10 d用3 g L- 1尿素水溶液喷施叶面追肥。在夏季高温季节( 日均温 25℃ )宜搭建荫棚，以防高温危害。枸杞菜在30～40 cm高时采收,采收时茎基部留1. 0～2. 0 cm，用以萌发更新。收获期5月上旬至10月下旬，分期采收7次。11月下旬留种，用原畦留种或埋于土下越冬。
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| 关 键 词： | 枸杞 绿色蔬菜 扦插 生长习性 促成栽培 |
| 收稿时间： | 1996-09-10 |
Study on Cultivation of Lycium chinense for Vegetable Use |
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| Hu Chaozong,Jiang Yongxiang,Chen Yulan,Dong Yuanhua,Tian Guansen..Study on Cultivation of Lycium chinense for Vegetable Use[J].Journal of Zhejiang A&F University,1997,14(1):101-105. |
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| Authors: | Hu Chaozong Jiang Yongxiang Chen Yulan Dong Yuanhua Tian Guansen |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Zhejiang Forestry College, Lin’ an 311300, PRC |
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| Abstract: | Cultivation technology for large leaved Lycium chinense was summarzed on the basis of studies on its cutting and growth habits with 8 cm hard cuttings performing best. Fertilizers and water had a considerable influence on the growth so that sufficient basal dressing before cutting was done, postharvest application of quick-acting fertilizers and foliar spray of 0. 3% urea solution at an interval of 7～10 days were recommended, so was putting up a shed over the cutting bed to avoid damage caused by high temperature. Young shoots and leaves could be harvested when the plant was 30～40 cm tall with the 1. 0～2. 0 cm of basal stem above the ground left behind in the bed for further sprouting. The barvest season was from early May to late October, during which 7 times of harvesting were there. In late November the cut plant was kept in the same bed or covered with earth for overwintering . |
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