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有机肥料对镉污染土壤的改良效应
引用本文:张亚丽,沈其荣,姜洋.有机肥料对镉污染土壤的改良效应[J].土壤学报,2001,38(2):212-218.
作者姓名:张亚丽  沈其荣  姜洋
作者单位:南京农业大学资源与环境科学学院,
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(批准号39830220)
摘    要:通过培养与盆栽试验,研究了有机肥料对污染土壤中Cd的有效性、各形态及其生物活性的影响。结果表明,有机肥料的施用明显降低了土壤中有效性Cd的含量,其中猪粪效果优于秸秆类;有机肥料的施用促使交换态Cd向松结合有机态、锰氧化物结合态以转化。相关分析表明,土壤交换态Cd和松结合有机态Cd与土壤中有效态Cd、水稻地下部分含Cd成显著或极显著正相关。

关 键 词:有机肥料    污染土壤  改良
收稿时间:2000/3/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2000年3月24日

EFFECTS OF ORGANIC MANURE ON THE AMELIORATION OF CD-POLLUTED SOIL
Zhang Ya-li,Shen Qi-rong and Jiang Yang.EFFECTS OF ORGANIC MANURE ON THE AMELIORATION OF CD-POLLUTED SOIL[J].Acta Pedologica Sinica,2001,38(2):212-218.
Authors:Zhang Ya-li  Shen Qi-rong and Jiang Yang
Affiliation:College of Resources and Environmental Sciences and MOA Key Lab of Plant Growth Regulation, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095;College of Resources and Environmental Sciences and MOA Key Lab of Plant Growth Regulation, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095;College of Resources and Environmental Sciences and MOA Key Lab of Plant Growth Regulation, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095
Abstract:Incubation and pot experiments were carried out to study the effect of organic manure on the amelioration of Cd-polluted soil. The results showed that application of organic manure could significantly reduce the content of chemically available Cd in soil. Pig manure was more effective than straw. Application of organic manure could accelerate the transformation of exchangeable Cd into WBO and OxMn. There were positive correlations between the coutents of exchangeable Cd and WBO and those of chemically available Cd and Cd taken up by rice.
Keywords:Organic manure  Cd  Polluted-soil Amelioration
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