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沙地农田肥水因子对春玉米产量形成的影响
引用本文:张铜会,崔建垣,赵哈林,赵学勇.沙地农田肥水因子对春玉米产量形成的影响[J].中国生态农业学报,2001,9(1):21-22.
作者姓名:张铜会  崔建垣  赵哈林  赵学勇
作者单位:中国科学院旱区寒区环境与工程研究所,
基金项目:"九五”中国科学院重大项目(KZ951-Al-301)、特别支持项目(KZ95T-04-01)和重点项目(KE-952-91-218)共同资助
摘    要:采用二次回归通用旋转组合设计方法,对沙地春玉米水肥因子进行了试验研究,结果表明,试验条件下沙地农田土壤相对含水量保持在66.6%。施用尿素量59.4g/m^2时可获得1.13kg/m^2的最高产量,影响春玉米产量形成的关键因子是N肥施用量和土壤相对含水量。春玉米产量(Y)——与土壤相对含水量(X1)、N肥施用量(X2)的关系为Y=4.1 0.54X1 0.46X2-0.23X1X2-0.24X21-0.16X^22。

关 键 词:春玉米  科尔沁沙地  产量形成  氮肥施用量  土壤含水量
收稿时间:2000/7/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:2000年7月18日

Effect of the factors of soil water and fertilizers on yield of spring corn in horqin sandy land
ZHANG Tong-Hui,CUI Jian-Yuan,ZHAO Ha-Lin and ZHAO Xue-Yong.Effect of the factors of soil water and fertilizers on yield of spring corn in horqin sandy land[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2001,9(1):21-22.
Authors:ZHANG Tong-Hui  CUI Jian-Yuan  ZHAO Ha-Lin and ZHAO Xue-Yong
Affiliation:Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000
Abstract:The relationship between the corn yield and the soil water content, the application amounts of nitrogen and phosphate were studied by the general regressive method of rotary combination design. The results showed that the amounts of nitrogen and the soil water content are the sensitive factors for increasing corn grain yield. If the soil water content, the amounts of N is 66.6%,59.4g/m2 respectively, the highest corn yield will be 1.13kg/m2 under the experimental condition.The relationship between the corn yield(X2) and the soil water content(X1)and amount of nitrogen(X2) is as follows Y=4.1+0.54X1+0.46X2-0.23X1X2-0.24X21-0.16X22.
Keywords:Spring corn  Mathematical model of water and fertilizer  Horqin sandy land
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