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生产建设项目水土保持设计理念与原则
引用本文:王治国,李世锋,陈宗伟.生产建设项目水土保持设计理念与原则[J].中国水土保持科学,2011,9(6):27-31.
作者姓名:王治国  李世锋  陈宗伟
作者单位:1. 水利部水利水电规划设计总院,100120,北京
2. 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院,310002,杭州
3. 交通运输部科学研究院,100029,北京
基金项目:生产建设项目水土保持设计指南研究与编写(水保监便字[2009]137号)
摘    要:生产建设项目水土保持设计理念是水土保持设计的主导思想,也是主体工程设计思想的重要组成部分。在对近10年来我国不同工程类型生产建设项目独具特色的水土保持设计方案及其实施后效果调研的基础上,总结提出水土保持设计理念的内涵与外延,指出水土保持设计理念核心是最大限度地保护生态、控制扰动范围、减少植被破坏和水土流失、快速有效修复生态系统,并在更高层次上达到工程、生态、景观的协调,达到人与工程、人与自然和谐。在这一设计理念的指导下,提出生产建设项目设计的5项基本原则:1)落实责任,明确目标;2)预防为主,保护优先;3)综合治理,因地制宜;4)综合利用,经济合理;5)生态优先,景观协调。

关 键 词:水土保持  生产建设项目  设计理念  设计原则  

Design concept and principles of soil and water conservation for production and construction projects
Wang Zhiguo,Li Shifeng,Chen Zongwei.Design concept and principles of soil and water conservation for production and construction projects[J].Science of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,9(6):27-31.
Authors:Wang Zhiguo  Li Shifeng  Chen Zongwei
Affiliation:Wang Zhiguo1,Li Shifeng2,Chen Zongwei3(1.Water Resources and Hydropower Planning and Design General Institute,100120,Beijing,2.Zhejiang Design Institute of Water Conservancy & Hydro-Electric Power,310002,Hangzhou,3.China Academy of Transportation Sciences,100029,Beijing: China)
Abstract:Design concept of soil and water conservation for production and construction projects is one of dominant ideas in the field of soil and water conservation,in addition,it is also the important component of design concept of main work.On the basis of studying different types of design schemes of production and construction projects completed in the last 10 years as well as the implementation effects,the connotation and denotation of the design concept was summarized.To achieve the harmonious coexistence betw...
Keywords:soil and water conservation  production and construction project  design concept  design principles  
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