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龙须草茎秆往复式切割试验研究
引用本文:罗海峰,汤楚宙,邹冬生,李顺春,吴万刚,邹运梅.龙须草茎秆往复式切割试验研究[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(2):13-17.
作者姓名:罗海峰  汤楚宙  邹冬生  李顺春  吴万刚  邹运梅
作者单位:1. 湖南农业大学工学院,长沙410128;湖南省现代农业装备工程技术研究中心,长沙410128
2. 湖南农业大学工学院,长沙,410128
3. 湖南农业大学生物科学技术学院,长沙,410128
4. 湖南省衡阳市龙须草科技发展有限公司,衡阳,421000
基金项目:湖南省重大科技攻关项目(99KY20212-1);湖南省重点课题(62020608001);湖南省生态公益林服务功能评价及其补偿机制研究(20094321010001)
摘    要:为解决现有往复式切割器收割龙须草的问题,拟对龙须草茎秆进行切割间隙、切割速度、切割刀片组合形式、切割茎秆部位、切割茎秆数量等因素进行了单因素试验,在单因素试验的基础上选取了正交试验的因素水平,完成了茎秆最大剪切力的正交试验,实验结果表明切割间隙和切割刀片组合形式对剪切力影响较大,切割速度对剪切力影响相对较小。最后通过选取斜齿刀-斜光刀组合模式与斜光刀-斜光刀传统刀片组合进行田间试验对比,结果表明斜齿刀-斜光刀组合的切断率提高了23%,刀片缠草率降低了94%,极大地提高了龙须草切割作业质量和作业效率。研究结果表明斜齿刀-斜光刀组合刀片用于龙须草收割是可行的。

关 键 词:切割  抗拉强度  试验  龙须草  剪切力
收稿时间:2011/7/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/8/26 0:00:00

Experiment on reciprocating cutting of eulaliopsis binata stem
Luo Haifeng,Tang Chuzhou,Zou Dongsheng,Li Shunchun,Wu Wangang and Zou Yunmei.Experiment on reciprocating cutting of eulaliopsis binata stem[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2012,28(2):13-17.
Authors:Luo Haifeng  Tang Chuzhou  Zou Dongsheng  Li Shunchun  Wu Wangang and Zou Yunmei
Affiliation:1(1.College of Engineering,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China;2.Hunan Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Modern Agricultural Equipment,Changsha 410128,China;3.College of Bioscience and Biotechnology,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China;4.Eulaliopsis Binata Technology Development Co.,Ltd.Hengyang 421000,China)
Abstract:In order to solve the problems of harvesting eulaliopsis binata by reciprocating cutter, the single factor test was carried out with the stem of eulaliopsis binata, which include the factors of cutting gap, cutting speed, cutting blade combination, the position and the number of stem cutting etc. Factors and levels of the orthogonal experiment were selected based on the single-factor test, then the stem maximum shear force orthogonal experiment was carried out. The results showed that the cutting gap and the cutting blade combination had greater effect on the shear force, while the cutting speed had less effect. Finally the field comparison tests were completed between the helical tooth-helical smoothing tool combination and the helical smoothing tool-helical smoothing tool traditional combination. The results showed that the helical tooth- helical smoothing tool combination increased 23% cuting rate and reduced 94% wrapping grass rate, which greatly improved the operation quality and efficiency of the eulaliopsis binata cutting.The results indicated that the helical tooth-helical smoothing tool combination for eulaliopsis binata harvest was feasible.
Keywords:Cutting  shear stress  experiments  eulaliopsis binata  tensile strength
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