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纳米材料胶结包膜型缓/控释肥料对作物产量和品质的影响
引用本文:肖强,张夫道,王玉军,张建锋,张树清.纳米材料胶结包膜型缓/控释肥料对作物产量和品质的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2008,14(5):951-955.
作者姓名:肖强  张夫道  王玉军  张建锋  张树清
作者单位:1.中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所,北京100081
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:为了对纳米级材料胶结包膜型缓/控释肥料的缓/控释性能进行准确的评价,以3年6季作物定位施肥试验为基础,对冬小麦和夏玉米的产量及部分品质进行了监测。结果表明,与等量氮磷钾化肥配施相比,4种纳米级材料胶结包膜型缓/控释肥料不同程度地提高了小麦和玉米子粒产量和蛋白质产量,但蛋白质含量增加不显著,可溶性总糖含量反而降低。纳米级材料胶结包膜型缓/控释肥料对提高冬小麦的产量和品质有一定的促进作用,但不同肥料促进作用大小不同。

关 键 词:褐潮土    纳米级材料    胶结包膜型缓/控释肥料    小麦    品质
收稿时间:2007-2-27

Effects of slow/controlled release fertilizers felted and coated by nano-materials on crop yield and quality
XIAO Qiang,ZHANG Fu-dao,WANG Yu-jun,ZHANG Jian-feng,ZHANG Shu-qing.Effects of slow/controlled release fertilizers felted and coated by nano-materials on crop yield and quality[J].Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science,2008,14(5):951-955.
Authors:XIAO Qiang  ZHANG Fu-dao  WANG Yu-jun  ZHANG Jian-feng  ZHANG Shu-qing
Affiliation:1.Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,CAAS,Beijing 100081,China
Abstract:In order to evaluate performance of slow/controlled release fertilizer coated and felted by nano-materials, yield and quality of winter wheat and summer corn were determined through the 3-year and 6-season field experiment in winter wheat-summer corn rotation. The results showed that grain yield and protein were improved in some degree, but protein content was increased insignificantly, and soluble sugar content was decreased by slow/controlled release fertilizer coated and felted by nano-materials compared with NPK chemical fertilizer. It was effective to use slow/controlled release fertilizer coated and felted by nano-materials to improve wheat yield and quality but the effects were different.
Keywords:brown aquic soil  nano-materials  felting and coating slow/controlled release fertilizer  wheat  quality
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