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北京乡村旅游资源利益共享机制研究
引用本文:郁娇,史亚军.北京乡村旅游资源利益共享机制研究[J].农学学报,2016,6(8):75-80.
作者姓名:郁娇  史亚军
作者单位:北京农学院,北京农学院
基金项目:科技创新服务能力建设-科创-科技成果转化-提升计划“服务于京津冀协同发展的生猪产业升级关键技术创新集成与示范应用(市级)”(PXM2016_01407_000014)。
摘    要:为了促进农村经济发展,拓宽农民增收渠道,运用现场调研的方法,就北京市乡村旅游的利益共享机制模式进行了调查。研究表明:北京乡村旅游经长期发展,已逐渐成为北京市郊区旅游业的新增长点。但随着多方参与以及合作的加深,不同相关利益者间因不同的利益诉求出现了矛盾冲突,导致出现利益分配不合理的现象,需建立利益平衡机制使分配趋向合理,促进乡村旅游的利益共享。基于此,以北京乡村旅游现状以及相关文献与理论研究为基础,分析了北京乡村旅游开发中的利益相关者各自地位与功能,并根据各方的利益来源,梳理了各个利益相关者之间的关系。根据当前的共享机制存在的不足,总结出改进方法并提出建议,从而促进北京乡村旅游的健康发展,实现乡村资源利益共享的目标。

关 键 词:夏玉米  夏玉米  化控剂  密度  化控时期  
收稿时间:2016/3/17 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/6/6 0:00:00

Benefit Sharing Mechanism of Rural Tourism in Beijing
Abstract:In order to promote the development of rural economy and broaden the channels for increasing peasants’ income, questionnaire survey method was used to research benefit sharing mechanism of rural tourism in Beijing. The research showed that through long-term development, Beijing rural tourism gradually becomes a new growth point of suburb tourism of Beijing. With the development of multilateral participation and cooperation, conflicts appeared among different stakeholders because of their different benefit demands. Therefore, a balanced benefit distribution mechanism was needed to be built up for the reasonable distribution and sharing of benefits of rural tourism tourism. Based on the above situation and the previous researches, the status and functions of different stakeholders were summarized, and relationships among the stakeholders were analyzed according to the sources of their benefits. Finally, with consideration to the defect of the current benefit sharing mechanism, corrective methods and suggestions were put forward to promote the healthy development of rural tourism and achieve the reasonable sharing of rural resources and benefit.
Keywords:Rural Tourism  Stakeholder  Benefit Sharing Mechanism
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