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科尔沁沙地4个燕麦品种的饲草产量特性比较
引用本文:朱爱民,张玉霞,王乐.科尔沁沙地4个燕麦品种的饲草产量特性比较[J].农学学报,2017,7(10):55-59.
作者姓名:朱爱民  张玉霞  王乐
作者单位:内蒙古民族大学农学院园艺教研室,内蒙古民族大学农学院园艺教研室,内蒙古民族大学农学院园艺教研室
基金项目:内蒙古民族大学大学创新基金(NMDSS1624)。
摘    要:对科尔沁沙地进行4个饲用燕麦(Avena satiua)品种产量特性研究,以期筛选出适合科尔沁沙地种植的优良饲用燕麦品种。结果表明:乳熟期收获的饲草产量显著高于抽穗期(P<0.05);抽穗期饲用燕麦干草产量排序‘梦龙’>‘甜燕1号’>‘贝勒’>‘牧马人’;乳熟期饲用燕麦干草产量排序‘甜燕1号’>‘梦龙’>‘贝勒’>‘牧马人’;抽穗期‘梦龙’品种的株高显著高于其他3个品种(P<0.05);‘甜燕1号’茎叶比与其他3品种比较最低,且差异显著(P<0.05)。综合评估‘甜燕1号’和‘梦龙’可作为科尔沁沙地推广种植的饲用燕麦品种。

关 键 词:稻茬小麦  稻茬小麦  耕作  施氮量  产量  群体质量  
收稿时间:2017/2/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/5/17 0:00:00

4 Oat Varieties in Horqin Sandy Land: Comparison of Forage Yield Characteristics
Zhu Aimin,Zhang Yuxia,Wang Guojun,Wang Le.4 Oat Varieties in Horqin Sandy Land: Comparison of Forage Yield Characteristics[J].Journal of Agriculture,2017,7(10):55-59.
Authors:Zhu Aimin  Zhang Yuxia  Wang Guojun  Wang Le
Abstract:The paper aims to screen good forage oat varieties which are suitable for planting in Horqin sandy land, the authors studied yield characteristics of 4 oat varieties. The results showed that: the forage yield harvested at milk stage was significantly higher than that at heading stage (P<0.05);at heading stage, the hay yield order of forage oat was:'Magnum'>'Sweet Yan No.1'>'Beller'>'Wrangler';at milk stage, the hay yield order of forage oat was:'Sweet Yan No.1'>'Magnum'>'Beller'>'Wrangler';the height of'Magnum' was significantly higher than that of the other 3 varieties at heading stage (P<0.05); the stem-leaf ratio of'Sweet Yan No.1'was the lowest compared with that of the other 3 varieties at heading stage, which had significant differences (P<0.05). The conclusion is'Sweet Yan No.1'and'Magnum'can be forage oat varieties for planting and promoting in Horqin Sandy land.
Keywords:Oat  Horqin sandy land  Forage yield  Varieties
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