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牡丹红斑病病原鉴定与ITS序列分析
引用本文:石良红,李玲,申宏伟,孙逢毅,赵兰勇.牡丹红斑病病原鉴定与ITS序列分析[J].农学学报,2014,4(10):32-35.
作者姓名:石良红  李玲  申宏伟  孙逢毅  赵兰勇
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学林学院,山东泰安,271000
2. 日照市园林养护中心,山东日照,276800
基金项目:山东省农业良种工程项目“高档园林花卉良种选育”
摘    要:牡丹红斑病是危害牡丹的最重要病害之一.本研究欲通过对病原菌进行鉴定并明确其分类地位.采用形态学方法结合分子标记法对牡丹红斑病病原进行鉴定,利用Mega5软件对枝孢霉属进行系统发育树分析.结果表明:该病致病菌为牡丹枝孢霉,序列与GenBank登录号为GQ395812.1的ITS序列同源性最高,同源性大于99%.聚类分析发现,枝孢霉属可分为7个聚类组,样品菌株与牡丹枝孢霉为一类.分子鉴定与形态学鉴定结果一致,该研究为牡丹红斑病的快速诊断与防治提供了依据,并为枝孢属的系统发育和分类鉴定提供了参考.

关 键 词:牡丹红斑病  枝孢霉  ITS序列分析  系统发育树

The Identification and Analysis of ITS Sequence on Tree Peony Red Spot
Shi Lianghong,Li Ling,Shen Hongwei,Sun Fengyi,Zhao Lanyong.The Identification and Analysis of ITS Sequence on Tree Peony Red Spot[J].Journal of Agriculture,2014,4(10):32-35.
Authors:Shi Lianghong  Li Ling  Shen Hongwei  Sun Fengyi  Zhao Lanyong
Affiliation:Shi Lianghong, Li Ling Shen Hongwei Sun Fengyi Zhao Lanyong(College of Forestry, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai ' an 271018, Shandong, China; Garden maintenance center, Rizhao 276800, Shandong, China)
Abstract:The red spot was one of the most important diseases which harms peony tree. The aim of the research was to clarify its taxonomic status by identifying the pathogen of tree peony leaf spot. In this study, the pathogen was identified based on morphology and molecular identification, the ITS phylogenetic trees of CIadosporium spp. was generated with the soft of Mega 5. The result suggested that the pathogen of tree peony leaf spot was CIadosporium paeoniae, and its sequences had the highest homology with GQ395812.1 in GenBank, whose homology was greater than 99%. Cluster analysis suggested that the Cladosporium spp. could be divided into 7 groups. Samples strains and CIadosporium paeoniae belonged to a class. The molecular identification and morphology identification researched the same results. This paper provided the reference for the rapid diagnosis and prevention of tree peony red spot disease, and the information for phylogenetic and taxonomic identification of Cladosporium spp.
Keywords:Tree Peony Red Spot  Cladosporium  Analysis of ITS Sequence  Phylogenetic Tree
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