| 莫莫格国家级自然保护区生态评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 孔洋阳,韩海荣,康峰峰,王清春.莫莫格国家级自然保护区生态评价[J].浙江农林大学学报,2013,30(1):55-62. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孔洋阳 韩海荣 康峰峰 王清春 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京林业大学 林学院，北京 100083；2. 北京林业大学 自然保护区学院，北京 100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 自然保护区作为保护具有代表性的生态系统及珍稀濒危物种而划定的特殊区域，目前正受到当地社会经济活动的严重影响。为衡量社会经济活动对自然保护区的影响程度，以吉林省莫莫格国家级自然保护区为例，运用层次分析法，结合实地调查及文献资料分析，从保护区内社会经济活动程度、湿地环境状况、保护对象状况3个方面的12个评价指标进行了综合评价。该保护区保护对象水鸟的状况良好，湿地状况受气候影响较大，并受到石油开采影响程度正逐渐减小，而畜牧业及种植业对其影响逐渐显现。自然保护区生态评价最终结果等级为较好。图2表5参15
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| 关 键 词： | 森林经理学 莫莫格国家级自然保护区 层次分析法 生态评价 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012-02-20; |
Ecological assessment of Momoge National Nature Reserve |
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| KONG Yangyang,HAN Hairong,KANG Fengfeng,WANG Qingchun.Ecological assessment of Momoge National Nature Reserve[J].Journal of Zhejiang A&F University,2013,30(1):55-62. |
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| Authors: | KONG Yangyang HAN Hairong KANG Fengfeng WANG Qingchun |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Foresty College，Beijing Forestry University，Beijing 100083，China；2. College of Nature Conservation，Beijing Forestry University，Beijing 100083，China |
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| Abstract: | As a special area to protect the representative ecosystem and the rare and endangered species，nature reserves are seriously affected by the socio-economic activities now. To measure the socio-economic activities impact on nature reserves，this research studied Jilin Momoge Nature Reserve. Based on the survey data and statistical yearbooks etc，this study combined the analytic hierarchy process （AHP） with the expert scoring method as the research method，comprehensively assessed 12 factors of the three important side of this nature reserve：socio-economic activities impacts，factors wetland environment and the object of protection status. The protection object of the reserve is in a good condition，the status of the wetland is great affected by the climate，the influence of mining is decrease，but the influence by the animal husbandry and planting is gradually revealed. Finally the result of this assessment is better.［Ch，2 fig. 5 tab. 15 ref.］ |
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| Keywords: | forest management Momoge National Nature Reserve analytic hierarchy process （AHP） ecological assessment |
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